Mac下使用homebrew安装php环境

1. 安装apache

brew install httpd

2. 安装nginx

brew install nginx

3. 添加php拓展库

brew tap homebrew/homebrew-php

4. 安装php

brew install homebrew/php/php56 --with-httpd --with-fpm

–with-httpd：编译libphp5.so给httpd

–with-fpm：nginx需要php-fpm

5. 配置apche

# httpd.conf 添加这三行
LoadModule php5_module        /usr/local/Cellar/php56/5.6.32_8/libexec/apache2/libphp5.so
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
DirectoryIndex index.php index.htm index.html

6. 配置nginx

# nginx.conf 添加以下内容

server {
listen       80;
server_name  www.xxx.cn;

root /Users/Icecream/Web/xxx;

# 文件不存在则重定向到/index.php/xxx(/login.html => /index.php/login.html)
if (!-f $request_filename) {
rewrite ^(.*)$ /index.php$1 break;
}

location / {
#root   html;
index  index.html index.php;
}

error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root   html;
}

# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php(.*)$  {
fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index  index.php;
# nginx配置pathifo
fastcgi_split_path_info  ^((?U).+\.php)(/?.+)$;
fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param  PATH_INFO  $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param  PATH_TRANSLATED  $document_root$fastcgi_path_info;
include        fastcgi_params;
}
}

7. 其他

7.1. homebrew 替换国内源

参见： https://lug.ustc.edu.cn/wiki/mirrors/help/brew.git

7.2. 使用 unlink&link 切换php

当前php为php56，切换至php70

终端执行：

step 1. brew unlink php56

step 2. brew link php70

7.3. 查看homebrew安装的程序

homebrew list

7.4. 查看homebrew安装的服务

brew services list

7.5. 启动homebrew安装的服务

brew services start|stop|restart xxx

例如：

brew start nginx

brew stop nginx

brew restart nginx

P.s. nginx如使用80端口，则需管理员权限，使用sudo运行命令

sudo brew start nginx

7.6. homebrew卸载程序

brew uninstall xxx

例如：

brew uninstall nginx