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编译安装PHP 时遇到问题解决方法

2017-05-02 14:28 756 查看

编译安装PHP 时遇到问题解决方法

环境：centos X64 最小化安装
php版本：php-5.4.3
安装前.先安装些软件和库文件
yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ make zlib zlib-devel pcre pcre-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel
curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers
领导要我们自己手动装不允许我们直接用yum 所以上面的都没执行
编译安装PHP
进入php的解压目录
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --enable-fpm --with-mcrypt=/usr/local/libmcrypt --with-zlib --enable-mbstring --with-openssl --with-mysql --with-mysqli --with-mysql-sock --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/lib --enable-gd-native-ttf
--enable-pdo --with-pdo-mysql --with-gettext --with-curl --with-pdo-mysql --enable-sockets --enable-bcmath --enable-xml --with-bz2 --enable-zip --enable-freetype
运行之后遇到的问题：
error 1
checking for xml2-config path...

configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.
（看提示就明白是一个lib库没装先用 yum search 名字看是否能搜到名字，找到名字后把软件包开发包装上）
解决办法
yum install libxml2-devel.x86_64
error 2
checking for pkg-config... /usr/bin/pkg-config

configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h>
这是ssl没装
解决办法
yum install openssl.x86_64 openssl-devel.x86_64 -y
error 3
checking for BZip2 in default path... not found

configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution
这是bzip2软件包没有安装
解决办法
yum install bzip2-devel.x86_64 -y
error 4
configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution -

    easy.h should be in <curl-dir>/include/curl/
curl和curl库文件没有安装
解决办法
yum install libcurl.x86_64 libcurl-devel.x86_64 -y
error 5
checking whether to enable JIS-mapped Japanese font support in GD... no

checking for fabsf... yes

checking for floorf... yes

configure: error: jpeglib.h not found
GD库没有安装
解决办法
yum install libjpeg.x86_64 libpng.x86_64 freetype.x86_64 libjpeg-devel.x86_64 libpng-devel.x86_64 freetype-devel.x86_64 -y
error 6
checking for stdarg.h... (cached) yes

checking for mcrypt support... yes

configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.
libmcrypt库没有安装，要是不能用yun安装的话就要去下载个gz包自己编译安装
（编译安装 ./configure --piefix=/usr/local/libmcrypt   make && make install）
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
要是错误里面含有mysql的那是mysql-devel 没有安装
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
出现
Generating files configure: creating ./config.status creating main/internal_functions.c creating main/internal_functions_cli.c
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| License:                                                           |
| This software is subject to the PHP License, available in this     |
| distribution in the file LICENSE. By continuing this installation |
| process, you are bound by the terms of this license agreement.     |
| If you do not agree with the terms of this license, you must abort |
| the installation process at this point.                            |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
Thank you for using PHP.
config.status: creating php5.spec
config.status: creating main/build-defs.h
config.status: creating scripts/phpize
config.status: creating scripts/man1/phpize.1
config.status: creating scripts/php-config
config.status: creating scripts/man1/php-config.1
config.status: creating sapi/cli/php.1
config.status: creating sapi/fpm/php-fpm.conf
config.status: creating sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm
config.status: creating sapi/fpm/php-fpm.8
config.status: creating sapi/fpm/status.html
config.status: creating main/php_config.h
config.status: executing default commands
表示安装成功
make && make install
make完成之后到php的解压目录找出php.ini-production 复制到 /usr/local/php/lib/ 下文件名改成php.ini
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
完成..
PS：不知道美国那边的源是不是好一些很多的包在中国需要手动下载在美国的服务器上能直接用yum.......

人生其实就这样，睁一只眼，闭一只眼，就这样过去了

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