《ACM程序设计》书中题目 X - 24 打电话

Description

Given a list of phone numbers, determine if it is consistent in the sense that no number is the prefix of another. Let's say the phone catalogue listed these numbers:

- Emergency 911
- Alice 97 625 999
- Bob 91 12 54 26

In this case, it's not possible to call Bob, because the central would direct your call to the emergency line as soon as you had dialled the first three digits of Bob's phone number. So this list would not be consistent.

Input

The first line of input gives a single integer, 1 <= t <= 40, the number of test cases. Each test case starts with n, the number of phone numbers, on a separate line, 1 <= n <= 10000.Then follows n lines with one unique
phone number on each line. A phone number is a sequence of at most ten digits.

Output

For each test case, output "YES" if the list is consistent, or "NO" otherwise.

Sample Input

2

3

911

97625999

91125426

5

113

12340

123440

12345

98346

Sample Output

NO

YES

       这道题的基本题意为给你一个通讯录，然后拨打电话，如果要拨打的电话前几位通讯录中存在，那么将拨打这个电话，而不是那个电话号更长的那个。

       基本思路为先将给出的手机号进行排序，然后在后面的手机号中查找前面的手机号，如果找到则输出NO，如果没有子手机号则输出YES。

源代码如下：

#include<bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

int main()

{
int t,n,i,j,k,h;
string b;
vector<string>a;
cin>>t;
while(t--)
{ a.clear();
 cin>>n;
 for(i=0;i<n;++i)
  { cin>>b;

         a.push_back(b);
  }
 sort(a.begin(),a.end());
 h=1;
 for(i=0;i<n-1;++i)
  { if(a[i+1].find(a[i])==0)
    { h=0;
      break;
    }
  }

     if(h)cout<<"YES"<<endl;

     else cout<<"NO"<<endl;
}

} 

     刚开始查找的时候用的二重循环，一直超时，后改为一重循环就AC了。