Uiautomator快速调试方法
2016-05-18 15:10
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1、使用如下这个工具类：
在需要调试类的main方法中调用UiAutomatorHelper uth = new UiAutomatorHelper("Login", "test.LoginTest", "Test", "1");
Login为生成jar包的名字，test.LoginTest为被测类的包路径，Test为需要测试的方法，1为安卓API版本编号（查看编号请看安卓自动化Uiautomator）
public class UiAutomatorHelper {
// 以下参数�?��配置，用例集id，用例id，安卓id
private static String android_id = "1";
private static String jar_name = "";
private static String test_class = "";
private static String test_name = "";
// 工作空间不需要配置，自动获取工作空间目录
private static String workspace_path;
public static void main(String[] args) {
}
public UiAutomatorHelper() {
workspace_path = getWorkSpase();
System.out.println("---工作空间：\t\n" + getWorkSpase());
}
/**
* �?��：UI工程调试构�?器，输入jar包名，包名，类名，用例名
* @param jarName
* @param testClass
* @param testName
* @param androidId
*/
public UiAutomatorHelper(String jarName, String testClass, String testName,
String androidId) {
System.out.println("-----------start--uiautomator--debug-------------");
workspace_path = getWorkSpase();
System.out.println("----工作空间：\t\n" + getWorkSpase());
jar_name = jarName;
test_class = testClass;
test_name = testName;
android_id = androidId;
runUiautomator();
System.out.println("*******************");
System.out.println("---FINISH DEBUG----");
System.out.println("*******************");
}
/**
* �?��：build �?复制jar到指定目�? * @param jarName
* @param testClass
* @param testName
* @param androidId
* @param isRun
*/
public UiAutomatorHelper(String jarName, String testClass, String testName,
String androidId,String ctsTestCasePath){
System.out.println("-----------start--uiautomator--debug-------------");
workspace_path = getWorkSpase();
System.out.println("----工作空间：\t\n" + getWorkSpase());
jar_name = jarName;
test_class = testClass;
test_name = testName;
android_id = androidId;
buildUiautomator(ctsTestCasePath);
System.out.println("*******************");
System.out.println("---FINISH DEBUG----");
System.out.println("*******************");
}
// 运行步骤
private void runUiautomator() {
creatBuildXml();
modfileBuild();
buildWithAnt();
if (System.getProperty("os.name").equals("Linux")) {
pushTestJar(workspace_path + "/bin/" + jar_name + ".jar");
}else{
pushTestJar(workspace_path + "\\bin\\" + jar_name + ".jar");
}
if (test_name.equals("")) {
runTest(jar_name, test_class);
return;
}
runTest(jar_name, test_class + "#" + test_name);
}
// 1--判断是否有build
public boolean isBuild() {
File buildFile = new File("build.xml");
if (buildFile.exists()) {
return true;
}
// 创建build.xml
execCmd("cmd /c android create uitest-project -n " + jar_name + " -t "
+ android_id + " -p " + workspace_path);
return false;
}
// 创建build.xml
public void creatBuildXml() {
execCmd("cmd /c android create uitest-project -n " + jar_name + " -t "
+ android_id + " -p " + "\""+workspace_path+ "\"");
}
// 2---修改build
public void modfileBuild() {
StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer();
try {
File file = new File("build.xml");
if (file.isFile() && file.exists()) { // 判断文件是否存在
InputStreamReader read = new InputStreamReader(
new FileInputStream(file));
BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(read);
String lineTxt = null;
while ((lineTxt = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
if (lineTxt.matches(".*help.*")) {
lineTxt = lineTxt.replaceAll("help", "build");
// System.out.println("修改后： " + lineTxt);
}
stringBuffer = stringBuffer.append(lineTxt + "\t\n");
}
read.close();
} else {
System.out.println("找不到指定的文件");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("读取文件内容出错");
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println("-----------------------");
// 修改后写回去
writerText("build.xml", new String(stringBuffer));
System.out.println("--------修改build完成---------");
}
// 3---ant 执行build
public void buildWithAnt() {
if (System.getProperty("os.name").equals("Linux")) {
execCmd("ant");
return;
}
execCmd("cmd /c ant");
}
// 4---push jar
public void pushTestJar(String localPath) {
localPath="\""+localPath+"\"";
System.out.println("----jar包路径： "+localPath);
String pushCmd = "adb push " + localPath + " /data/local/tmp/";
System.out.println("----" + pushCmd);
execCmd(pushCmd);
}
// 运行测试
public void runTest(String jarName, String testName) {
String runCmd = "adb shell uiautomator runtest ";
String testCmd = jarName + ".jar " + "--nohup -c " + testName;
System.out.println("----runTest: " + runCmd + testCmd);
execCmd(runCmd + testCmd);
}
public String getWorkSpase() {
File directory = new File("");
String abPath = directory.getAbsolutePath();
return abPath;
}
/**
* �?��：执行cmd命令，且输出信息到控制台
* @param cmd
*/
public void execCmd(String cmd) {
System.out.println("----execCmd: " + cmd);
bd5b
try {
Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd);
//正确输出�?
InputStream input = p.getInputStream();
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(input));
String line = "";
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(line);
saveToFile(line, "runlog.log", false);
}
//错误输出�?
InputStream errorInput = p.getErrorStream();
BufferedReader errorReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
errorInput));
String eline = "";
while ((eline = errorReader.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(eline);
saveToFile(eline, "runlog.log", false);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* �?��：写如内容到指定的文件中
*
* @param path
* 文件的路�? * @param content
* 写入文件的内�? */
public void writerText(String path, String content) {
File dirFile = new File(path);
if (!dirFile.exists()) {
dirFile.mkdir();
}
try {
// new FileWriter(path + "t.txt", true) 这里加入true 可以不覆盖原有TXT文件内容 续写
BufferedWriter bw1 = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(path));
bw1.write(content);
bw1.flush();
bw1.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void saveToFile(String text,String path,boolean isClose) {
File file=new File("runlog.log");
BufferedWriter bf=null;
try {
FileOutputStream outputStream=new FileOutputStream(file,true);
OutputStreamWriter outWriter=new OutputStreamWriter(outputStream);
bf=new BufferedWriter(outWriter);
bf.append(text);
bf.newLine();
bf.flush();
if(isClose){
bf.close();
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* �?��：编译和复制jar包指定文�? * @param newPath
*/
private void buildUiautomator(String newPath) {
creatBuildXml();
modfileBuild();
buildWithAnt();
//复制文件到指定文件夹
copyFile(workspace_path + "\\bin\\" + jar_name + ".jar", newPath);
}
/**
* 复制单个文件
* @param oldPath String 原文件路�?如：c:/fqf.txt
* @param newPath String 复制后路�?如：f:/fqf.txt
* @return boolean
*/
public void copyFile(String oldPath, String newPath) {
System.out.println("源文件路径："+oldPath);
System.out.println("目标文件路径"+newPath);
try {
int bytesum = 0;
int byteread = 0;
File oldfile = new File(oldPath);
if (oldfile.exists()) { //文件存在�?
InputStream inStream = new FileInputStream(oldPath); //读入原文�?
FileOutputStream fs = new FileOutputStream(newPath);
byte[] buffer = new byte[1444];
int length;
while ( (byteread = inStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
bytesum += byteread; //字节�?文件大小
System.out.println(bytesum);
fs.write(buffer, 0, byteread);
}
inStream.close();
}
}
catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("复制单个文件操作出错");
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
在需要调试类的main方法中调用UiAutomatorHelper uth = new UiAutomatorHelper("Login", "test.LoginTest", "Test", "1");
Login为生成jar包的名字，test.LoginTest为被测类的包路径，Test为需要测试的方法，1为安卓API版本编号（查看编号请看安卓自动化Uiautomator）
public class UiAutomatorHelper {
// 以下参数�?��配置，用例集id，用例id，安卓id
private static String android_id = "1";
private static String jar_name = "";
private static String test_class = "";
private static String test_name = "";
// 工作空间不需要配置，自动获取工作空间目录
private static String workspace_path;
public static void main(String[] args) {
}
public UiAutomatorHelper() {
workspace_path = getWorkSpase();
System.out.println("---工作空间：\t\n" + getWorkSpase());
}
/**
* �?��：UI工程调试构�?器，输入jar包名，包名，类名，用例名
* @param jarName
* @param testClass
* @param testName
* @param androidId
*/
public UiAutomatorHelper(String jarName, String testClass, String testName,
String androidId) {
System.out.println("-----------start--uiautomator--debug-------------");
workspace_path = getWorkSpase();
System.out.println("----工作空间：\t\n" + getWorkSpase());
jar_name = jarName;
test_class = testClass;
test_name = testName;
android_id = androidId;
runUiautomator();
System.out.println("*******************");
System.out.println("---FINISH DEBUG----");
System.out.println("*******************");
}
/**
* �?��：build �?复制jar到指定目�? * @param jarName
* @param testClass
* @param testName
* @param androidId
* @param isRun
*/
public UiAutomatorHelper(String jarName, String testClass, String testName,
String androidId,String ctsTestCasePath){
System.out.println("-----------start--uiautomator--debug-------------");
workspace_path = getWorkSpase();
System.out.println("----工作空间：\t\n" + getWorkSpase());
jar_name = jarName;
test_class = testClass;
test_name = testName;
android_id = androidId;
buildUiautomator(ctsTestCasePath);
System.out.println("*******************");
System.out.println("---FINISH DEBUG----");
System.out.println("*******************");
}
// 运行步骤
private void runUiautomator() {
creatBuildXml();
modfileBuild();
buildWithAnt();
if (System.getProperty("os.name").equals("Linux")) {
pushTestJar(workspace_path + "/bin/" + jar_name + ".jar");
}else{
pushTestJar(workspace_path + "\\bin\\" + jar_name + ".jar");
}
if (test_name.equals("")) {
runTest(jar_name, test_class);
return;
}
runTest(jar_name, test_class + "#" + test_name);
}
// 1--判断是否有build
public boolean isBuild() {
File buildFile = new File("build.xml");
if (buildFile.exists()) {
return true;
}
// 创建build.xml
execCmd("cmd /c android create uitest-project -n " + jar_name + " -t "
+ android_id + " -p " + workspace_path);
return false;
}
// 创建build.xml
public void creatBuildXml() {
execCmd("cmd /c android create uitest-project -n " + jar_name + " -t "
+ android_id + " -p " + "\""+workspace_path+ "\"");
}
// 2---修改build
public void modfileBuild() {
StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer();
try {
File file = new File("build.xml");
if (file.isFile() && file.exists()) { // 判断文件是否存在
InputStreamReader read = new InputStreamReader(
new FileInputStream(file));
BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(read);
String lineTxt = null;
while ((lineTxt = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
if (lineTxt.matches(".*help.*")) {
lineTxt = lineTxt.replaceAll("help", "build");
// System.out.println("修改后： " + lineTxt);
}
stringBuffer = stringBuffer.append(lineTxt + "\t\n");
}
read.close();
} else {
System.out.println("找不到指定的文件");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("读取文件内容出错");
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println("-----------------------");
// 修改后写回去
writerText("build.xml", new String(stringBuffer));
System.out.println("--------修改build完成---------");
}
// 3---ant 执行build
public void buildWithAnt() {
if (System.getProperty("os.name").equals("Linux")) {
execCmd("ant");
return;
}
execCmd("cmd /c ant");
}
// 4---push jar
public void pushTestJar(String localPath) {
localPath="\""+localPath+"\"";
System.out.println("----jar包路径： "+localPath);
String pushCmd = "adb push " + localPath + " /data/local/tmp/";
System.out.println("----" + pushCmd);
execCmd(pushCmd);
}
// 运行测试
public void runTest(String jarName, String testName) {
String runCmd = "adb shell uiautomator runtest ";
String testCmd = jarName + ".jar " + "--nohup -c " + testName;
System.out.println("----runTest: " + runCmd + testCmd);
execCmd(runCmd + testCmd);
}
public String getWorkSpase() {
File directory = new File("");
String abPath = directory.getAbsolutePath();
return abPath;
}
/**
* �?��：执行cmd命令，且输出信息到控制台
* @param cmd
*/
public void execCmd(String cmd) {
System.out.println("----execCmd: " + cmd);
bd5b
try {
Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd);
//正确输出�?
InputStream input = p.getInputStream();
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(input));
String line = "";
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(line);
saveToFile(line, "runlog.log", false);
}
//错误输出�?
InputStream errorInput = p.getErrorStream();
BufferedReader errorReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
errorInput));
String eline = "";
while ((eline = errorReader.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(eline);
saveToFile(eline, "runlog.log", false);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* �?��：写如内容到指定的文件中
*
* @param path
* 文件的路�? * @param content
* 写入文件的内�? */
public void writerText(String path, String content) {
File dirFile = new File(path);
if (!dirFile.exists()) {
dirFile.mkdir();
}
try {
// new FileWriter(path + "t.txt", true) 这里加入true 可以不覆盖原有TXT文件内容 续写
BufferedWriter bw1 = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(path));
bw1.write(content);
bw1.flush();
bw1.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void saveToFile(String text,String path,boolean isClose) {
File file=new File("runlog.log");
BufferedWriter bf=null;
try {
FileOutputStream outputStream=new FileOutputStream(file,true);
OutputStreamWriter outWriter=new OutputStreamWriter(outputStream);
bf=new BufferedWriter(outWriter);
bf.append(text);
bf.newLine();
bf.flush();
if(isClose){
bf.close();
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* �?��：编译和复制jar包指定文�? * @param newPath
*/
private void buildUiautomator(String newPath) {
creatBuildXml();
modfileBuild();
buildWithAnt();
//复制文件到指定文件夹
copyFile(workspace_path + "\\bin\\" + jar_name + ".jar", newPath);
}
/**
* 复制单个文件
* @param oldPath String 原文件路�?如：c:/fqf.txt
* @param newPath String 复制后路�?如：f:/fqf.txt
* @return boolean
*/
public void copyFile(String oldPath, String newPath) {
System.out.println("源文件路径："+oldPath);
System.out.println("目标文件路径"+newPath);
try {
int bytesum = 0;
int byteread = 0;
File oldfile = new File(oldPath);
if (oldfile.exists()) { //文件存在�?
InputStream inStream = new FileInputStream(oldPath); //读入原文�?
FileOutputStream fs = new FileOutputStream(newPath);
byte[] buffer = new byte[1444];
int length;
while ( (byteread = inStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
bytesum += byteread; //字节�?文件大小
System.out.println(bytesum);
fs.write(buffer, 0, byteread);
}
inStream.close();
}
}
catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("复制单个文件操作出错");
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
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