【leetcode】128. Longest Consecutive Sequence
2016-04-26 13:32
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题目:
Given an unsorted array of integers, find the length of the longest consecutive elements sequence.
For example,
Given
The longest consecutive elements sequence is
Your algorithm should run in O(n) complexity.
翻译:
在一个随机取值的数组中找到最大的连续区间长度。
思路:
这题一开始写的时候TLE了,后来参考leetcode上的一个大神的代码(不得不说太简洁了),我看了一下和我的思路差不多,可能是我的代码中有区间的删除和合并,这个有些耗时。总体思路:遍历数组时总共只有以下四种情况:
1) neither i+1 nor i-1 has been seen: m[i]=1;
2) both i+1 and i-1 have been seen: extend m[i+m[i+1]] and m[i-m[i-1]] to each other;
3) only i+1 has been seen: extend m[i+m[i+1]] and m[i] to each other;
4) only i-1 has been seen: extend m[i-m[i-1]] and m[i] to each other.
代码
结果:
Given an unsorted array of integers, find the length of the longest consecutive elements sequence.
For example,
Given
[100, 4, 200, 1, 3, 2],
The longest consecutive elements sequence is
[1, 2, 3, 4]. Return its length:
4.
Your algorithm should run in O(n) complexity.
翻译:
在一个随机取值的数组中找到最大的连续区间长度。
思路:
这题一开始写的时候TLE了,后来参考leetcode上的一个大神的代码(不得不说太简洁了),我看了一下和我的思路差不多,可能是我的代码中有区间的删除和合并,这个有些耗时。总体思路:遍历数组时总共只有以下四种情况:
1) neither i+1 nor i-1 has been seen: m[i]=1;
2) both i+1 and i-1 have been seen: extend m[i+m[i+1]] and m[i-m[i-1]] to each other;
3) only i+1 has been seen: extend m[i+m[i+1]] and m[i] to each other;
4) only i-1 has been seen: extend m[i-m[i-1]] and m[i] to each other.
代码
class Solution { public: int longestConsecutive(vector<int> &nums) { map<int, int> m; int r = 0; for (int i=0;i<nums.size();i++) { if (m[nums[i]]) continue; r = max(r, m[nums[i]] = m[nums[i] + m[nums[i] + 1]] = m[nums[i]- m[nums[i] - 1]] = m[nums[i] + 1] + m[nums[i] - 1] + 1); } return r; } };
结果:
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