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PHP实现随机数字、字母的验证码功能

2018-08-01 09:08 981 查看

  可自定义生成验证码文字的大小、数量、干扰项等等,也可以自定义验证文字的字体。。。

  废话不多说,直接上代码:

1、classgd.class.php

<?php
Class Captcha{
private $_fontfile='';
private $_size=36;
private $_width=200;
private $_height=100;
private $_length=4;
private $_image=null;
private $_snow=0;
private $_pixel=0;
private $_line=0;
public function __construct($config=array()){
if(is_array($config)&&count($config)>0){
if(isset($config['fontfile'])&&is_file($config['fontfile'])&&is_readable($config['fontfile'])){
$this->_fontfile=$config['fontfile'];
}else{
return false;
}
if(isset($config['size'])&&$config['size']>0){
$this->_size=(int)$config['size'];
}
if(isset($config['width'])&&$config['width']>0){
$this->_width=(int)$config['width'];
}
if(isset($config['height'])&&$config['height']>0){
$this->_height=(int)$config['height'];
}
if(isset($config['length'])&&$config['length']>0){
$this->_length=(int)$config['length'];
}
if(isset($config['snow'])&&$config['snow']>0){
$this->_snow=(int)$config['snow'];
}
if(isset($config['pixel'])&&$config['pixel']>0){
$this->_pixel=(int)$config['pixel'];
}
if(isset($config['line'])&&$config['line']>0){
$this->_line=(int)$config['line'];
}
$this->_image=imagecreatetruecolor($this->_width,$this->_height);
return $this->_image;
}
else{
return false;
}
}
public function getCaptcha(){
$white=imagecolorallocate($this->_image,255,255,255);
imagefilledrectangle($this->_image,0,0,$this->_width,$this->_height,$white);
$str=$this->_generateStr($this->_length);
if(false===$str){
return false;
}
$fontfile=$this->_fontfile;
for($i=0;$i<$this->_length;$i++){
$size=$this->_size;
$angle=mt_rand(-30,30);
$x=ceil($this->_width/$this->_length)*$i+mt_rand(5,10);
$y=ceil($this->_height/1.5);
$color=$this->_getRandColor();
//针对中文字符截取
//$text=mb_substr($str,$i,1,'utf-8');
$text=$str{$i};
imagettftext($this->_image, $size, $angle, $x, $y, $color, $fontfile, $text);
}
if($this->_snow){
$this->_getSnow();
}else{
if($this->_pixel){
$this->_getPixel();
}
if($this->_line){
$this->_getLine();
}
}
header('content-type:image/png');
imagepng($this->_image);
imagedestroy($this->_image);
return strtolower($str);
}
private function _getSnow(){
for($i=1;$i<=$this->_snow;$i++){
imagestring($this->_image,mt_rand(1,5),mt_rand(0,$this->_width),mt_rand(0,$this->_height),'*',$this->_getRandColor());
}
}
private function _getPixel(){
for($i=1;$i<=$this->_pixel;$i++){
imagesetpixel($this->_image,mt_rand(0,$this->_width),mt_rand(0,$this->_height),$this->_getRandColor());
}
}
private function _getLine(){
for($i=1;$i<=$this->_line;$i++){
imageline($this->_image,mt_rand(0,$this->_width),mt_rand(0,$this->_height),mt_rand(0,$this->_width),mt_rand(0,$this->_height),$this->_getRandColor());
}
}
private function _generateStr($length=4){
if($length<1 || $length>30){
return false;
}
$chars=array(
'a','b','c','d','e','f','g','h','k','m','n','p','x','y','z',
'A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','K','M','N','P','X','Y','Z',
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9
);
$str=join('',array_rand(array_flip($chars),$length));
return $str;
}
private function _getRandColor(){
return imagecolorallocate($this->_image,mt_rand(0,255),mt_rand(0,255),mt_rand(0,255));
}
}
?>

 2、testCaptcha.php

<?php
require_once 'classgd.class.php';
$config=array(
'fontfile'=>'fonts/simfang.ttf',  //引入字体文件
//'snow'=>50,
'pixel'=>100,
'line'=>10
);
$captcha=new Captcha($config);
$captcha->getCaptcha();
?>

总结

以上所述是小编给大家介绍的PHP实现随机数字、字母的验证码功能,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对脚本之家网站的支持!

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标签:  php 数字 字母 验证码