Linux安装nginx以及配置反向代理

1. 安装nginx

http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2016-09/134907.htm

2. 配置方向代理

进入 /usr/locl/nginx/conf 下的nginx.conf , 下面是配置 信息:

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;

events {
worker_connections  65536;
use epoll;
multi_accept on;
}

http {
include       mime.types;
default_type  application/octet-stream;

#log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
#                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
#                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

#access_log  logs/access.log  main;

sendfile        on;
#tcp_nopush     on;

#keepalive_timeout  0;
keepalive_timeout  65;
keepalive_requests 100000;

tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;

client_body_buffer_size 128k;
client_max_body_size 10m;
client_header_buffer_size 1k;
# large_client_header_buffers 44k;
#output_buffers 132k;
postpone_output 1460;

#gzip  on;

server {
listen       80;
server_name  localhost;

#charset koi8-r;

#access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

location / {
root   html;
index  index.html index.htm;
}

#error_page  404              /404.html;

# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root   html;
}

# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
#    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1; #}

# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
#    root           html;
#    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
#    fastcgi_index  index.php;
#    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
#    include        fastcgi_params;
#}

# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
#    deny  all;
#}
}

# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
#    listen       8000;
#    listen       somename:8080;
#    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

#    location / {
#        root   html;
#        index  index.html index.htm;
#    }
#}

# HTTPS server
#
#server {
#    listen       443 ssl;
#    server_name  localhost;

#    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
#    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

#    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
#    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

#    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
#    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

#    location / {
#        root   html;
#        index  index.html index.htm;
#    }
#}
include /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhosts/*;
}

注意" include /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhosts/*;  " ,这是引入其他配置,

然后在 conf下创建 vhosts 文件夹 ,

然后在vhosts下添加域名配置:

示例: 反向代理域名  custom.hbkjdspt.com 

文件名: custom.hbkjdspt.com.conf

server {
listen       80;
server_name  custom.hbkjdspt.com;
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:9001; proxy_set_header   Host    $host;
proxy_set_header   X-Real-IP   $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header   X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
}

server_name : 域名(多个域名以空格作为分隔线)

proxy_pass : 域名指向服务器路径

配置完后保存 , 进入 /usr/local/nginx/sbin ,执行 ./nginx -s reload 命令是配置文件生效 。

完。