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LeetCode 532 K-diff Pairs in an Array

2018-01-23 14:38 344 查看
Given an array of integers and an integer k, you need to find the number of unique k-diff pairs in the array. Here a k-diff pair is defined as an integer pair (i, j), where i and j are both numbers in the array and their absolute difference is k.

Example 1:

Input: [3, 1, 4, 1, 5], k = 2

Output: 2

Explanation: There are two 2-diff pairs in the array, (1, 3) and (3, 5).

Although we have two 1s in the input, we should only return the number of unique pairs.

Example 2:

Input:[1, 2, 3, 4, 5], k = 1

Output: 4

Explanation: There are four 1-diff pairs in the array, (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4) and (4, 5).

Example 3:

Input: [1, 3, 1, 5, 4], k = 0

Output: 1

Explanation: There is one 0-diff pair in the array, (1, 1).

Note:

The pairs (i, j) and (j, i) count as the same pair.

The length of the array won't exceed 10,000.
All the integers in the given input belong to the range: [-1e7, 1e7].

Given an array of integers and an integer k, you need to find the number of unique k-diff pairs in the array. Here a k-diff pair is defined as an
integer pair (i, j), where i and j are both numbers in the array and their absolute
difference is k.

Example 1:

Input: [3, 1, 4, 1, 5], k = 2
Output: 2
Explanation: There are two 2-diff pairs in the array, (1, 3) and (3, 5).
Although we have two 1s in the input, we should only return the number of unique pairs.


Example 2:

Input:[1, 2, 3, 4, 5], k = 1
Output: 4
Explanation: There are four 1-diff pairs in the array, (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4) and (4, 5).


Example 3:

Input: [1, 3, 1, 5, 4], k = 0
Output: 1
Explanation: There is one 0-diff pair in the array, (1, 1).


Note:

The pairs (i, j) and (j, i) count as the same pair.
The length of the array won't exceed 10,000.
All the integers in the given input belong to the range: [-1e7, 1e7].

给一个数组,问有多少对数字的差的绝对值为k,不能有重复对出现。这个题没啥奇怪的,比较坑的是测试用例有k<0 的情况

class Solution(object):
def findPairs(self, nums, k):
"""
:type nums: List[int]
:type k: int
:rtype: int
"""
if k <0:
return 0
num_dict = {}
for n in nums:
num_dict
= num_dict.get(n,0)+1
if k == 0:
return len([key for key in num_dict if num_dict[key] >1])
else:
return len([key for key in num_dict if (key-k) in num_dict])
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