您的位置:首页 > 编程语言 > Java开发

Spring使用POI实现Excel导入导出

2017-07-04 16:29 766 查看

Apache POI 是创建和维护操作各种符合Office Open XML(OOXML)标准和微软的OLE 2复合文档格式(OLE2)的Java
API。用它可以使用Java读取和创建,修改MS
Excel文件.而且,还可以使用Java读取和创建MS Word和MSPowerPoint文件。Apache POI 提供Java操作Excel解决方案(适用于Excel97-2008)。

       简单理解就是通过POI,java可以与office建立联系。

       本次项目实践基于SSM框架,简单封装了Excel批量导入导出功能,实现过程如下

       1. maven导入java包:

[html]
view plain
copy
print?

  <dependency>  
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>    
<artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>    
<version>3.5-FINAL</version>    
 </dependency>   

<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
<version>3.5-FINAL</version>
</dependency>


       2. 建立Excel实体--ExcelBean

[java]
view plain
copy
print?

/** 
 *  
* @Description: 导入导出excel 
* @author haipeng 
* @date 2017年4月11日 
 */  
public class ExcelBean implements java.io.Serializable {  
     private String headTextName;//列头(标题)名  
     private String propertyName;//对应字段名  
     private Integer cols;//合并单元格数  
     private XSSFCellStyle cellStyle;  
       
     public ExcelBean(){  
           
     }  
     public ExcelBean(String headTextName, String propertyName){  
         this.headTextName = headTextName;  
         this.propertyName = propertyName;  
     }  
       
     public ExcelBean(String headTextName, String propertyName, Integer cols) {  
         super();  
         this.headTextName = headTextName;  
         this.propertyName = propertyName;  
         this.cols = cols;  
     }   
       
     public String getHeadTextName() {  
        return headTextName;  
    }  
  
    public void setHeadTextName(String headTextName) {  
        this.headTextName = headTextName;  
    }  
  
    public String getPropertyName() {  
        return propertyName;  
    }  
  
    public void setPropertyName(String propertyName) {  
        this.propertyName = propertyName;  
    }  
  
    public Integer getCols() {  
        return cols;  
    }  
  
    public void setCols(Integer cols) {  
        this.cols = cols;  
    }  
  
    public XSSFCellStyle getCellStyle() {  
        return cellStyle;  
    }  
  
    public void setCellStyle(XSSFCellStyle cellStyle) {  
        this.cellStyle = cellStyle;  
    }  
}  

/**
*
* @Description: 导入导出excel
* @author haipeng
* @date 2017年4月11日
*/
public class ExcelBean implements java.io.Serializable {
private String headTextName;//列头(标题)名
private String propertyName;//对应字段名
private Integer cols;//合并单元格数
private XSSFCellStyle cellStyle;

public ExcelBean(){

}
public ExcelBean(String headTextName, String propertyName){
this.headTextName = headTextName;
this.propertyName = propertyName;
}

public ExcelBean(String headTextName, String propertyName, Integer cols) {
super();
this.headTextName = headTextName;
this.propertyName = propertyName;
this.cols = cols;
}

public String getHeadTextName() {
return headTextName;
}

public void setHeadTextName(String headTextName) {
this.headTextName = headTextName;
}

public String getPropertyName() {
return propertyName;
}

public void setPropertyName(String propertyName) {
this.propertyName = propertyName;
}

public Integer getCols() {
return cols;
}

public void setCols(Integer cols) {
this.cols = cols;
}

public XSSFCellStyle getCellStyle() {
return cellStyle;
}

public void setCellStyle(XSSFCellStyle cellStyle) {
this.cellStyle = cellStyle;
}
}


      3.  封装Excel工具类--ExcelUtils

[java]
view plain
copy
print?

public class ExcelUtils {  
    private final static String excel2003L =".xls";    //2003- 版本的excel    
    private final static String excel2007U =".xlsx";   //2007+ 版本的excel    
    /*************************************文件上传****************************/  
    public static  List<List<Object>> getBankListByExcel(InputStream in,String fileName) throws Exception{    
        List<List<Object>> list = null;    
            
        //创建Excel工作薄    
        Workbook work = getWorkbook(in,fileName);    
        if(null == work){    
            throw new Exception("创建Excel工作薄为空!");    
        }    
        Sheet sheet = null;    
        Row row = null;    
        Cell cell = null;    
            
        list = new ArrayList<List<Object>>();    
        //遍历Excel中所有的sheet    
        for (int i = 0; i < work.getNumberOfSheets(); i++) {    
            sheet = work.getSheetAt(i);    
            if(sheet==null){continue;}    
                
            //遍历当前sheet中的所有行    
            for (int j = sheet.getFirstRowNum(); j < sheet.getLastRowNum(); j++) {    
                row = sheet.getRow(j);    
                if(row==null||row.getFirstCellNum()==j){continue;}    
                    
                //遍历所有的列    
                List<Object> li = new ArrayList<Object>();    
                for (int y = row.getFirstCellNum(); y < row.getLastCellNum(); y++) {    
                    cell = row.getCell(y);    
                    li.add(getCellValue(cell));    
                }    
                list.add(li);    
            }    
        }    
//        work.close();    
        return list;    
    }    
        
    /**  
     * 描述:根据文件后缀,自适应上传文件的版本   
     * @param inStr,fileName  
     * @return  
     * @throws Exception  
     */    
    public static  Workbook getWorkbook(InputStream inStr,String fileName) throws Exception{    
        Workbook wb = null;    
        String fileType = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("."));    
        if(excel2003L.equals(fileType)){    
            wb = new HSSFWorkbook(inStr);  //2003-    
        }else if(excel2007U.equals(fileType)){    
            wb = new XSSFWorkbook(inStr);  //2007+    
        }else{    
            throw new Exception("解析的文件格式有误!");    
        }    
        return wb;    
    }    
    
    /**  
     * 描述:对表格中数值进行格式化  
     * @param cell  
     * @return  
     */    
    public static  Object getCellValue(Cell cell){    
        Object value = null;    
        DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0");  //格式化number String字符    
        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyy-MM-dd");  //日期格式化    
        DecimalFormat df2 = new DecimalFormat("0.00");  //格式化数字    
            
        switch (cell.getCellType()) {    
        case Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:    
            value = cell.getRichStringCellValue().getString();    
            break;    
        case Cell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:    
            if("General".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())){    
                value = df.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());    
            }else if("m/d/yy".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())){    
                value = sdf.format(cell.getDateCellValue());    
            }else{    
                value = df2.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());    
            }    
            break;    
        case Cell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:    
            value = cell.getBooleanCellValue();    
            break;    
        case Cell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:    
            value = "";    
            break;    
        default:    
            break;    
        }    
        return value;    
    }    
    /****************************************上传结束*************************************** 
    /** 
         * 多列头创建EXCEL 
         *  
         * @param sheetName 工作簿名称 
         * @param clazz  数据源model类型 
         * @param objs   excel标题列以及对应model字段名 
         * @param map  标题列行数以及cell字体样式 
         * @return 
         * @throws IllegalArgumentException 
         * @throws IllegalAccessException 
         * @throws InvocationTargetException 
         * @throws ClassNotFoundException 
         * @throws IntrospectionException 
         * @throws ParseException 
         */  
    public static XSSFWorkbook createExcelFile(Class clazz, List objs,Map<Integer, List<ExcelBean>> map,String sheetName) throws IllegalArgumentException,IllegalAccessException,  
    InvocationTargetException, ClassNotFoundException, IntrospectionException, ParseException{  
            // 创建新的Excel 工作簿  
            XSSFWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook();  
            // 在Excel工作簿中建一工作表,其名为缺省值, 也可以指定Sheet名称  
            XSSFSheet sheet = workbook.createSheet(sheetName);  
            // 以下为excel的字体样式以及excel的标题与内容的创建,下面会具体分析;  
            createFont(workbook);//字体样式  
            createTableHeader(sheet, map);//创建标题(头)  
            createTableRows(sheet, map, objs, clazz);//创建内容  
            return workbook;  
        }  
    private static XSSFCellStyle fontStyle;  
    private static XSSFCellStyle fontStyle2;  
    public static void createFont(XSSFWorkbook workbook) {  
        // 表头  
        fontStyle = workbook.createCellStyle();  
        XSSFFont font1 = workbook.createFont();  
        font1.setBoldweight(XSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD);  
        font1.setFontName("黑体");  
        font1.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 14);// 设置字体大小  
        fontStyle.setFont(font1);  
        fontStyle.setBorderBottom(XSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN); // 下边框  
        fontStyle.setBorderLeft(XSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);// 左边框  
        fontStyle.setBorderTop(XSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);// 上边框  
        fontStyle.setBorderRight(XSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);// 右边框  
        fontStyle.setAlignment(XSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER); // 居中  
  
        // 内容  
        fontStyle2=workbook.createCellStyle();  
        XSSFFont font2 = workbook.createFont();  
        font2.setFontName("宋体");  
        font2.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 10);// 设置字体大小  
        fontStyle2.setFont(font2);       
        fontStyle2.setBorderBottom(XSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN); // 下边框  
        fontStyle2.setBorderLeft(XSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);// 左边框  
        fontStyle2.setBorderTop(XSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);// 上边框  
        fontStyle2.setBorderRight(XSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);// 右边框  
        fontStyle2.setAlignment(XSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER); // 居中  
    }  
      
    /** 
     * 根据ExcelMapping 生成列头(多行列头) 
     *  
     * @param sheet 
     *            工作簿 
     * @param map 
     *            每行每个单元格对应的列头信息 
     */  
    public static final void createTableHeader(XSSFSheet sheet, Map<Integer, List<ExcelBean>> map) {  
        int startIndex=0;//cell起始位置  
        int endIndex=0;//cell终止位置  
  
        for (Map.Entry<Integer, List<ExcelBean>> entry : map.entrySet()) {  
            XSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(entry.getKey());  
            List<ExcelBean> excels = entry.getValue();  
            for (int x = 0; x < excels.size(); x++) {  
                //合并单元格  
                if(excels.get(x).getCols()>1){  
                    if(x==0){                                       
                        endIndex+=excels.get(x).getCols()-1;  
                        CellRangeAddress range=new CellRangeAddress(0,0,startIndex,endIndex);  
                        sheet.addMergedRegion(range);  
                        startIndex+=excels.get(x).getCols();  
                    }else{  
                        endIndex+=excels.get(x).getCols();  
                        CellRangeAddress range=new CellRangeAddress(0,0,startIndex,endIndex);  
                        sheet.addMergedRegion(range);  
                        startIndex+=excels.get(x).getCols();  
                    }  
                    XSSFCell cell = row.createCell(startIndex-excels.get(x).getCols());  
                    cell.setCellValue(excels.get(x).getHeadTextName());// 设置内容  
                    if (excels.get(x).getCellStyle() != null) {  
                        cell.setCellStyle(excels.get(x).getCellStyle());// 设置格式  
                    }  
                    cell.setCellStyle(fontStyle);  
                }else{  
  
                    XSSFCell cell = row.createCell(x);  
                    cell.setCellValue(excels.get(x).getHeadTextName());// 设置内容  
                    if (excels.get(x).getCellStyle() != null) {  
                        cell.setCellStyle(excels.get(x).getCellStyle());// 设置格式  
                    }  
                    cell.setCellStyle(fontStyle);  
                }  
  
            }  
        }  
    }  
      
    /** 
     *  
     * @param sheet 
     * @param map 
     * @param objs 
     * @param clazz 
     */  
    @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")  
    public static void createTableRows(XSSFSheet sheet, Map<Integer, List<ExcelBean>> map, List objs, Class clazz)  
            throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException, IntrospectionException,  
            ClassNotFoundException, ParseException {  
  
        int rowindex = map.size();  
        int maxKey = 0;  
        List<ExcelBean> ems = new ArrayList<>();  
        for (Map.Entry<Integer, List<ExcelBean>> entry : map.entrySet()) {  
            if (entry.getKey() > maxKey) {  
                maxKey = entry.getKey();  
            }  
        }  
        ems = map.get(maxKey);  
  
        List<Integer> widths = new ArrayList<Integer>(ems.size());  
        for (Object obj : objs) {  
            XSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(rowindex);  
            for (int i = 0; i < ems.size(); i++) {  
                ExcelBean em = (ExcelBean) ems.get(i);  
            // 获得get方法   
                PropertyDescriptor pd = new PropertyDescriptor(em.getPropertyName(), clazz);  
                Method getMethod = pd.getReadMethod();  
                Object rtn = getMethod.invoke(obj);  
                String value = "";  
                // 如果是日期类型 进行 转换  
                if (rtn != null) {  
                    if (rtn instanceof Date) {  
                        value = DateUtils.date2String((Date) rtn,"yyyy-MM-dd");  
                    } else if(rtn instanceof BigDecimal){  
                        NumberFormat nf = new DecimalFormat("#,##0.00");  
                        value=nf.format((BigDecimal)rtn).toString();  
                    } else if((rtn instanceof Integer) && (Integer.valueOf(rtn.toString())<0 )){  
                        value="--";  
                    }else {  
                        value = rtn.toString();  
                    }  
                }  
                XSSFCell cell = row.createCell(i);  
                cell.setCellValue(value);  
                cell.setCellType(XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);  
                cell.setCellStyle(fontStyle2);  
                // 获得最大列宽  
                int width = value.getBytes().length * 300;  
                // 还未设置,设置当前  
                if (widths.size() <= i) {  
                    widths.add(width);  
                    continue;  
                }  
                // 比原来大,更新数据  
                if (width > widths.get(i)) {  
                    widths.set(i, width);  
                }  
            }  
            rowindex++;  
        }  
        // 设置列宽  
        for (int index = 0; index < widths.size(); index++) {  
            Integer width = widths.get(index);  
            width = width < 2500 ? 2500 : width + 300;  
            width = width > 10000 ? 10000 + 300 : width + 300;  
            sheet.setColumnWidth(index, width);  
        }  
    }  
}  

public class ExcelUtils {
private final static String excel2003L =".xls";    //2003- 版本的excel
private final static String excel2007U =".xlsx";   //2007+ 版本的excel
/*************************************文件上传****************************/
public static  List<List<Object>> getBankListByExcel(InputStream in,String fileName) throws Exception{
List<List<Object>> list = null;

//创建Excel工作薄
Workbook work = getWorkbook(in,fileName);
if(null == work){
throw new Exception("创建Excel工作薄为空!");
}
Sheet sheet = null;
Row row = null;
Cell cell = null;

list = new ArrayList<List<Object>>();
//遍历Excel中所有的sheet
for (int i = 0; i < work.getNumberOfSheets(); i++) {
sheet = work.getSheetAt(i);
if(sheet==null){continue;}

//遍历当前sheet中的所有行
for (int j = sheet.getFirstRowNum(); j < sheet.getLastRowNum(); j++) {
row = sheet.getRow(j);
if(row==null||row.getFirstCellNum()==j){continue;}

//遍历所有的列
List<Object> li = new ArrayList<Object>();
for (int y = row.getFirstCellNum(); y < row.getLastCellNum(); y++) {
cell = row.getCell(y);
li.add(getCellValue(cell));
}
list.add(li);
}
}
//        work.close();
return list;
}

/**
* 描述:根据文件后缀,自适应上传文件的版本
* @param inStr,fileName
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static  Workbook getWorkbook(InputStream inStr,String fileName) throws Exception{
Workbook wb = null;
String fileType = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("."));
if(excel2003L.equals(fileType)){
wb = new HSSFWorkbook(inStr);  //2003-
}else if(excel2007U.equals(fileType)){
wb = new XSSFWorkbook(inStr);  //2007+
}else{
throw new Exception("解析的文件格式有误!");
}
return wb;
}

/**
* 描述:对表格中数值进行格式化
* @param cell
* @return
*/
public static  Object getCellValue(Cell cell){
Object value = null;
DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0");  //格式化number String字符
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyy-MM-dd");  //日期格式化
DecimalFormat df2 = new DecimalFormat("0.00");  //格式化数字

switch (cell.getCellType()) {
case Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:
value = cell.getRichStringCellValue().getString();
break;
case Cell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:
if("General".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())){
value = df.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());
}else if("m/d/yy".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())){
value = sdf.format(cell.getDateCellValue());
}else{
value = df2.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());
}
break;
case Cell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
value = cell.getBooleanCellValue();
break;
case Cell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:
value = "";
break;
default:
break;
}
return value;
}
/****************************************上传结束***************************************
/**
* 多列头创建EXCEL
*
* @param sheetName 工作簿名称
* @param clazz  数据源model类型
* @param objs   excel标题列以及对应model字段名
* @param map  标题列行数以及cell字体样式
* @return
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* @throws IllegalAccessException
* @throws InvocationTargetException
* @throws ClassNotFoundException
* @throws IntrospectionException
* @throws ParseException
*/
public static XSSFWorkbook createExcelFile(Class clazz, List objs,Map<Integer, List<ExcelBean>> map,String sheetName) throws IllegalArgumentException,IllegalAccessException,
InvocationTargetException, ClassNotFoundException, IntrospectionException, ParseException{
// 创建新的Excel 工作簿
XSSFWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook();
// 在Excel工作簿中建一工作表,其名为缺省值, 也可以指定Sheet名称
XSSFSheet sheet = workbook.createSheet(sheetName);
// 以下为excel的字体样式以及excel的标题与内容的创建,下面会具体分析;
createFont(workbook);//字体样式
createTableHeader(sheet, map);//创建标题(头)
createTableRows(sheet, map, objs, clazz);//创建内容
return workbook;
}
private static XSSFCellStyle fontStyle;
private static XSSFCellStyle fontStyle2;
public static void createFont(XSSFWorkbook workbook) {
// 表头
fontStyle = workbook.createCellStyle();
XSSFFont font1 = workbook.createFont();
font1.setBoldweight(XSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD);
font1.setFontName("黑体");
font1.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 14);// 设置字体大小
fontStyle.setFont(font1);
fontStyle.setBorderBottom(XSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN); // 下边框
fontStyle.setBorderLeft(XSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);// 左边框
fontStyle.setBorderTop(XSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);// 上边框
fontStyle.setBorderRight(XSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);// 右边框
fontStyle.setAlignment(XSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER); // 居中

// 内容
fontStyle2=workbook.createCellStyle();
XSSFFont font2 = workbook.createFont();
font2.setFontName("宋体");
font2.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 10);// 设置字体大小
fontStyle2.setFont(font2);
fontStyle2.setBorderBottom(XSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN); // 下边框
fontStyle2.setBorderLeft(XSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);// 左边框
fontStyle2.setBorderTop(XSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);// 上边框
fontStyle2.setBorderRight(XSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);// 右边框
fontStyle2.setAlignment(XSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER); // 居中
}

/**
* 根据ExcelMapping 生成列头(多行列头)
*
* @param sheet
*            工作簿
* @param map
*            每行每个单元格对应的列头信息
*/
public static final void createTableHeader(XSSFSheet sheet, Map<Integer, List<ExcelBean>> map) {
int startIndex=0;//cell起始位置
int endIndex=0;//cell终止位置

for (Map.Entry<Integer, List<ExcelBean>> entry : map.entrySet()) {
XSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(entry.getKey());
List<ExcelBean> excels = entry.getValue();
for (int x = 0; x < excels.size(); x++) {
//合并单元格
if(excels.get(x).getCols()>1){
if(x==0){
endIndex+=excels.get(x).getCols()-1;
CellRangeAddress range=new CellRangeAddress(0,0,startIndex,endIndex);
sheet.addMergedRegion(range);
startIndex+=excels.get(x).getCols();
}else{
endIndex+=excels.get(x).getCols();
CellRangeAddress range=new CellRangeAddress(0,0,startIndex,endIndex);
sheet.addMergedRegion(range);
startIndex+=excels.get(x).getCols();
}
XSSFCell cell = row.createCell(startIndex-excels.get(x).getCols());
cell.setCellValue(excels.get(x).getHeadTextName());// 设置内容
if (excels.get(x).getCellStyle() != null) {
cell.setCellStyle(excels.get(x).getCellStyle());// 设置格式
}
cell.setCellStyle(fontStyle);
}else{

XSSFCell cell = row.createCell(x);
cell.setCellValue(excels.get(x).getHeadTextName());// 设置内容
if (excels.get(x).getCellStyle() != null) {
cell.setCellStyle(excels.get(x).getCellStyle());// 设置格式
}
cell.setCellStyle(fontStyle);
}

}
}
}

/**
*
* @param sheet
* @param map
* @param objs
* @param clazz
*/
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
public static void createTableRows(XSSFSheet sheet, Map<Integer, List<ExcelBean>> map, List objs, Class clazz)
throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException, IntrospectionException,
ClassNotFoundException, ParseException {

int rowindex = map.size();
int maxKey = 0;
List<ExcelBean> ems = new ArrayList<>();
for (Map.Entry<Integer, List<ExcelBean>> entry : map.entrySet()) {
if (entry.getKey() > maxKey) {
maxKey = entry.getKey();
}
}
ems = map.get(maxKey);

List<Integer> widths = new ArrayList<Integer>(ems.size());
for (Object obj : objs) {
XSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(rowindex);
for (int i = 0; i < ems.size(); i++) {
ExcelBean em = (ExcelBean) ems.get(i);
// 获得get方法
PropertyDescriptor pd = new PropertyDescriptor(em.getPropertyName(), clazz);
Method getMethod = pd.getReadMethod();
Object rtn = getMethod.invoke(obj);
String value = "";
// 如果是日期类型 进行 转换
if (rtn != null) {
if (rtn instanceof Date) {
value = DateUtils.date2String((Date) rtn,"yyyy-MM-dd");
} else if(rtn instanceof BigDecimal){
NumberFormat nf = new DecimalFormat("#,##0.00");
value=nf.format((BigDecimal)rtn).toString();
} else if((rtn instanceof Integer) && (Integer.valueOf(rtn.toString())<0 )){
value="--";
}else {
value = rtn.toString();
}
}
XSSFCell cell = row.createCell(i);
cell.setCellValue(value);
cell.setCellType(XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);
cell.setCellStyle(fontStyle2);
// 获得最大列宽
int width = value.getBytes().length * 300;
// 还未设置,设置当前
if (widths.size() <= i) {
widths.add(width);
continue;
}
// 比原来大,更新数据
if (width > widths.get(i)) {
widths.set(i, width);
}
}
rowindex++;
}
// 设置列宽
for (int index = 0; index < widths.size(); index++) {
Integer width = widths.get(index);
width = width < 2500 ? 2500 : width + 300;
width = width > 10000 ? 10000 + 300 : width + 300;
sheet.setColumnWidth(index, width);
}
}
}


      4.  在HTML页面导入需要的js

[html]
view plain
copy
print?

<script type="text/javascript" src="${ctxPath}/js/jquery-form.js"></script>  

<script type="text/javascript" src="${ctxPath}/js/jquery-form.js"></script>


      5.  在HTML添加测试控件

[java]
view plain
copy
print?

<form id="uploadForm" enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post">   
    <input id="upfile" type="file" name="upfile">  
    <input type="button" value="导入" id="upLoadPayerCreditInfoExcel" name="btn">  
</form>  
<a href="${ctxPath}/creditInfo/downLoadReceverCreditInfoExcel.html">导出</a>  

<form id="uploadForm" enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post">
<input id="upfile" type="file" name="upfile">
<input type="button" value="导入" id="upLoadPayerCreditInfoExcel" name="btn">
</form>
<a href="${ctxPath}/creditInfo/downLoadReceverCreditInfoExcel.html">导出</a>


      6. 导出通过a标签的get请求即可以实现,导入则通过ajax的post请求实现:

[java]
view plain
copy
print?

$('#upLoadPayerCreditInfoExcel').click(function(){  
    var cacheVersion=$("#cacheVersion").val();  
    if(checkData()){    
        $('#uploadForm').ajaxSubmit({      
            url:$("#root").val()+'/creditInfo/uploadReceiverCreditInfoExcel.html',  
            data:{'cacheVersion':cacheVersion},  
            dataType: 'text'  
        });     
    }    
});    
  
//JS校验form表单信息    
function checkData(){    
   var fileDir = $("#upfile").val();    
   var suffix = fileDir.substr(fileDir.lastIndexOf("."));    
   if("" == fileDir){    
       alert("选择需要导入的Excel文件!");    
       return false;    
   }    
   if(".xls" != suffix && ".xlsx" != suffix ){    
       alert("选择Excel格式的文件导入!");    
       return false;    
   }    
   return true;    
}  

$('#upLoadPayerCreditInfoExcel').click(function(){
var cacheVersion=$("#cacheVersion").val();
if(checkData()){
$('#uploadForm').ajaxSubmit({
url:$("#root").val()+'/creditInfo/uploadReceiverCreditInfoExcel.html',
data:{'cacheVersion':cacheVersion},
dataType: 'text'
});
}
});

//JS校验form表单信息
function checkData(){
var fileDir = $("#upfile").val();
var suffix = fileDir.substr(fileDir.lastIndexOf("."));
if("" == fileDir){
alert("选择需要导入的Excel文件!");
return false;
}
if(".xls" != suffix && ".xlsx" != suffix ){
alert("选择Excel格式的文件导入!");
return false;
}
return true;
}


       7. controller端实现

       导出:

[java]
view plain
copy
print?

@RequestMapping(value = "/downLoadPayerCreditInfoExcel", method = RequestMethod.GET)  
    @ResponseBody  
    public void downLoadPayerCreditInfoExcel(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response,HttpSession session){  
        response.reset();  
        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddhhmmssms");  
        String dateStr = sdf.format(new Date());  
        Long companyId=UserUtils.getCompanyIdBySession(session);  
        Map<String,Object> map=new HashMap<String,Object>();  
        // 指定下载的文件名  
        response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" +dateStr+".xlsx");  
        response.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel;charset=UTF-8");  
        response.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");  
        response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");  
        response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);  
  
        XSSFWorkbook workbook=null;  
        try {  
            //导出Excel对象  
            workbook = creditInfoService.exportPayerCreditInfoExcel(companyId);  
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException | IllegalAccessException  
                | InvocationTargetException | ClassNotFoundException  
                | IntrospectionException | ParseException e1) {  
            e1.printStackTrace();  
        }  
        OutputStream output;  
        try {  
            output = response.getOutputStream();  
          
            BufferedOutputStream bufferedOutPut = new BufferedOutputStream(output);  
            bufferedOutPut.flush();  
            workbook.write(bufferedOutPut);  
            bufferedOutPut.close();  
              
        } catch (IOException e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
    }  

@RequestMapping(value = "/downLoadPayerCreditInfoExcel", method = RequestMethod.GET)
@ResponseBody
public void downLoadPayerCreditInfoExcel(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response,HttpSession session){
response.reset();
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddhhmmssms");
String dateStr = sdf.format(new Date());
Long companyId=UserUtils.getCompanyIdBySession(session);
Map<String,Object> map=new HashMap<String,Object>();
// 指定下载的文件名
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" +dateStr+".xlsx");
response.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel;charset=UTF-8");
response.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");
response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);

XSSFWorkbook workbook=null;
try {
//导出Excel对象
workbook = creditInfoService.exportPayerCreditInfoExcel(companyId);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException | IllegalAccessException
| InvocationTargetException | ClassNotFoundException
| IntrospectionException | ParseException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
OutputStream output;
try {
output = response.getOutputStream();

BufferedOutputStream bufferedOutPut = new BufferedOutputStream(output);
bufferedOutPut.flush();
workbook.write(bufferedOutPut);
bufferedOutPut.close();

} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}


       导入:

[java]
view plain
copy
print?

@ResponseBody    
    @RequestMapping(value="uploadPayerCreditInfoExcel",method={RequestMethod.GET,RequestMethod.POST})    
    Public void uploadPayerCreditInfoExcel(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response,HttpSession session) throws Exception {    
        MultipartHttpServletRequest multipartRequest = (MultipartHttpServletRequest) request;      
        MultipartFile file = multipartRequest.getFile("upfile");    
        if(file.isEmpty()){    
            throw new Exception("文件不存在!");    
        }    
        Long companyId=UserUtils.getCompanyIdBySession(session);  
        Long userId=UserUtils.getUserIdBySession(session);  
        InputStream in = file.getInputStream();  
        creditInfoService.uploadPayerCreditInfoExcel(in,file,companyId,userId);  
        in.close();  
        PrintWriter out = null;    
        response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");  //防止ajax接受到的中文信息乱码    
        out = response.getWriter();    
        out.print("文件导入成功!");    
        out.flush();    
        out.close();    
    }  

@ResponseBody
@RequestMapping(value="uploadPayerCreditInfoExcel",method={RequestMethod.GET,RequestMethod.POST})
Public void uploadPayerCreditInfoExcel(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response,HttpSession session) throws Exception {
MultipartHttpServletRequest multipartRequest = (MultipartHttpServletRequest) request;
MultipartFile file = multipartRequest.getFile("upfile");
if(file.isEmpty()){
throw new Exception("文件不存在!");
}
Long companyId=UserUtils.getCompanyIdBySession(session);
Long userId=UserUtils.getUserIdBySession(session);
InputStream in = file.getInputStream();
creditInfoService.uploadPayerCreditInfoExcel(in,file,companyId,userId);
in.close();
PrintWriter out = null;
response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");  //防止ajax接受到的中文信息乱码
out = response.getWriter();
out.print("文件导入成功!");
out.flush();
out.close();
}


       8、service层

 

          导入,从excel中获得数据放入List<List<object>>中,然后遍历放入实体,执行插入操作:

[java]
view plain
copy
print?

public void uploadPayerCreditInfoExcel(InputStream in, MultipartFile file,Long companyId,Long userId) throws Exception {  
    List<List<Object>> listob = ExcelUtils.getBankListByExcel(in,file.getOriginalFilename());    
    List<CreditInfoBean> creditInfoList=new ArrayList<CreditInfoBean>();  
    for (int i = 0; i < listob.size(); i++) {    
            List<Object> ob = listob.get(i);    
            CreditInfoBean creditInfoBean = new CreditInfoBean();  
            creditInfoBean.setCompanyName(String.valueOf(ob.get(0)));  
            creditInfoBean.setBillType(String.valueOf(ob.get(1)));  
            creditInfoBean.setBillNumber(String.valueOf(ob.get(2)));  
            BigDecimal bd=new BigDecimal(String.valueOf(ob.get(3)));     
            creditInfoBean.setBuyerBillAmount(bd.setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP));  
            creditInfoBean.setReceiveTime(String.valueOf(ob.get(4)));  
            creditInfoBean.setBuyerRemark(String.valueOf(ob.get(5)));  
            creditInfoList.add(creditInfoBean);  
        }    
}  

public void uploadPayerCreditInfoExcel(InputStream in, MultipartFile file,Long companyId,Long userId) throws Exception {
List<List<Object>> listob = ExcelUtils.getBankListByExcel(in,file.getOriginalFilename());
List<CreditInfoBean> creditInfoList=new ArrayList<CreditInfoBean>();
for (int i = 0; i < listob.size(); i++) {
List<Object> ob = listob.get(i);
CreditInfoBean creditInfoBean = new CreditInfoBean();
creditInfoBean.setCompanyName(String.valueOf(ob.get(0)));
creditInfoBean.setBillType(String.valueOf(ob.get(1)));
creditInfoBean.setBillNumber(String.valueOf(ob.get(2)));
BigDecimal bd=new BigDecimal(String.valueOf(ob.get(3)));
creditInfoBean.setBuyerBillAmount(bd.setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP));
creditInfoBean.setReceiveTime(String.valueOf(ob.get(4)));
creditInfoBean.setBuyerRemark(String.valueOf(ob.get(5)));
creditInfoList.add(creditInfoBean);
}
}


         导出:

[java]
view plain
copy
print?

public XSSFWorkbook exportPayerCreditInfoExcel(Long companyId) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException, ClassNotFoundException, IntrospectionException, com.sun.tools.example.debug.expr.ParseException {  
        List<CreditInfoBean> creditInfoList=creditInfoDao.listAllPayerCreditInfoPage(companyId);  
        List<ExcelBean> ems=new ArrayList<>();  
        Map<Integer,List<ExcelBean>>map=new LinkedHashMap<>();  
        XSSFWorkbook book=null;  
        ems.add(new ExcelBean("供应商名称","companyName",0));  
        ems.add(new ExcelBean("票据类型","billType",0));  
        ems.add(new ExcelBean("票据号","billNumber",0));  
//      ems.add(new ExcelBean("买方是否参与","isBuyerIquidation",0));  
        ems.add(new ExcelBean("票据金额","buyerBillAmount",0));  
        ems.add(new ExcelBean("应付日期","buyerPayTime",0));  
        ems.add(new ExcelBean("剩余天数","overplusDays",0));  
        ems.add(new ExcelBean("状态","buyerBillStatus",0));  
        map.put(0, ems);  
        List<CreditInfoBean> afterChangeList=changeBuyerStatus(creditInfoList);  
        book=ExcelUtils.createExcelFile(CreditInfoBean.class, afterChangeList, map, "应付账款信息");  
        return book;  
}  
内容来自用户分享和网络整理,不保证内容的准确性,如有侵权内容,可联系管理员处理 点击这里给我发消息
标签: