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Android Zxing实现二维码扫描功能

2017-04-12 14:28 435 查看
Android 项目中生成二维码的开源项目主要有,SwetakeQRCode、BarCode4j、Zxing等



本人用的Zxing开源项目



核心代码1



/** 
 * 处理扫描结果 
 * @param result 
 * @param barcode 
 */
public void handleDecode(Result result, Bitmap barcode) {
Log.d("MipcaActivityCapture", "result----:"+result);
Log.d("MipcaActivityCapture", "barcode----:"+barcode);
inactivityTimer.onActivity();
playBeepSoundAndVibrate();
String resultString = result.getText().toString();
if("".equals(resultString)||"null".equals(resultString)||null==resultString){
toast.showToast("扫描二维码无效");
MipcaActivityCapture.this.finish();
}else{
Intent intent = new Intent(MipcaActivityCapture.this,QRCodeShowActivity.class);
Bundle bundle=new Bundle();
bundle.putString("result", resultString);

// bundle.putParcelable("barcode", barcode);//bitmap
intent.putExtras(bundle);
startActivity(intent);
overridePendingTransition(android.R.anim.slide_in_left,android.R.anim.slide_out_right);
finish();
}
}




核心代码2

/*

 * Copyright (C) 2008 ZXing authors

 *

 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");

 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.

 * You may obtain a copy of the License at

 *

 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

 *

 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software

 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.

 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and

 * limitations under the License.

 */

package com.example.resolutiondemo.zxing;

import java.util.Collection;

import java.util.HashSet;

import android.content.Context;

import android.content.res.Resources;

import android.graphics.Bitmap;

import android.graphics.Canvas;

import android.graphics.Color;

import android.graphics.Paint;

import android.graphics.Rect;

import android.graphics.Typeface;

import android.util.AttributeSet;

import android.view.View;

import com.example.resolutiondemo.R;

import com.google.zxing.ResultPoint;

/**

 * This view is overlaid on top of the camera preview. It adds the viewfinder

 * rectangle and partial transparency outside it, as well as the laser scanner

 * animation and result points.

 * 

 */

public final class ViewfinderView extends View {
private static final String TAG = "log";
/**
 * 刷新界面的时间
 */
private static final long ANIMATION_DELAY = 10L;
private static final int OPAQUE = 0xFF;

/**
 * 四个绿色边角对应的长度
 */
private int ScreenRate;

/**
 * 四个绿色边角对应的宽度
 */
private static final int CORNER_WIDTH = 10;
/**
 * 扫描框中的中间线的宽度
 */
private static final int MIDDLE_LINE_WIDTH = 6;

/**
 * 扫描框中的中间线的与扫描框左右的间隙
 */
private static final int MIDDLE_LINE_PADDING = 5;

/**
 * 中间那条线每次刷新移动的距离
 */
private static final int SPEEN_DISTANCE = 5;

/**
 * 手机的屏幕密度
 */
private static float density;
/**
 * 字体大小
 */
private static final int TEXT_SIZE = 16;
/**
 * 字体距离扫描框下面的距离
 */
private static final int TEXT_PADDING_TOP = 30;

/**
 * 画笔对象的引用
 */
private Paint paint;

/**
 * 中间滑动线的最顶端位置
 */
private int slideTop;

/**
 * 中间滑动线的最底端位置
 */
private int slideBottom;

/**
 * 将扫描的二维码拍下来,这里没有这个功能,暂时不考虑
 */
private Bitmap resultBitmap;
private final int maskColor;
private final int resultColor;

private final int resultPointColor;
private Collection<ResultPoint> possibleResultPoints;
private Collection<ResultPoint> lastPossibleResultPoints;

boolean isFirst;

public ViewfinderView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);

density = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
//将像素转换成dp
ScreenRate = (int)(20 * density);

paint = new Paint();
Resources resources = getResources();
maskColor = resources.getColor(R.color.viewfinder_mask);
resultColor = resources.getColor(R.color.result_view);

resultPointColor = resources.getColor(R.color.possible_result_points);
possibleResultPoints = new HashSet<ResultPoint>(5);
}

@Override
public void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
//中间的扫描框,你要修改扫描框的大小,去CameraManager里面修改
Rect frame = CameraManager.get().getFramingRect();
if (frame == null) {
return;
}

//初始化中间线滑动的最上边和最下边
if(!isFirst){
isFirst = true;
slideTop = frame.top;
slideBottom = frame.bottom;
}

//获取屏幕的宽和高
int width = canvas.getWidth();
int height = canvas.getHeight();

paint.setColor(resultBitmap != null ? resultColor : maskColor);

//画出扫描框外面的阴影部分,共四个部分,扫描框的上面到屏幕上面,扫描框的下面到屏幕下面
//扫描框的左边面到屏幕左边,扫描框的右边到屏幕右边
canvas.drawRect(0, 0, width, frame.top, paint);
canvas.drawRect(0, frame.top, frame.left, frame.bottom + 1, paint);
canvas.drawRect(frame.right + 1, frame.top, width, frame.bottom + 1,
paint);
canvas.drawRect(0, frame.bottom + 1, width, height, paint);

if (resultBitmap != null) {
// Draw the opaque result bitmap over the scanning rectangle
paint.setAlpha(OPAQUE);
canvas.drawBitmap(resultBitmap, frame.left, frame.top, paint);
} else {

//画扫描框边上的角,总共8个部分
paint.setColor(Color.GREEN);
canvas.drawRect(frame.left, frame.top, frame.left + ScreenRate,
frame.top + CORNER_WIDTH, paint);
canvas.drawRect(frame.left, frame.top, frame.left + CORNER_WIDTH, frame.top
+ ScreenRate, paint);
canvas.drawRect(frame.right - ScreenRate, frame.top, frame.right,
frame.top + CORNER_WIDTH, paint);
canvas.drawRect(frame.right - CORNER_WIDTH, frame.top, frame.right, frame.top
+ ScreenRate, paint);
canvas.drawRect(frame.left, frame.bottom - CORNER_WIDTH, frame.left
+ ScreenRate, frame.bottom, paint);
canvas.drawRect(frame.left, frame.bottom - ScreenRate,
frame.left + CORNER_WIDTH, frame.bottom, paint);
canvas.drawRect(frame.right - ScreenRate, frame.bottom - CORNER_WIDTH,
frame.right, frame.bottom, paint);
canvas.drawRect(frame.right - CORNER_WIDTH, frame.bottom - ScreenRate,
frame.right, frame.bottom, paint);

//绘制中间的线,每次刷新界面,中间的线往下移动SPEEN_DISTANCE
slideTop += SPEEN_DISTANCE;
if(slideTop >= frame.bottom){
slideTop = frame.top;
}
canvas.drawRect(frame.left + MIDDLE_LINE_PADDING, slideTop - MIDDLE_LINE_WIDTH/2, frame.right - MIDDLE_LINE_PADDING,slideTop + MIDDLE_LINE_WIDTH/2, paint);

//画扫描框下面的字
paint.setColor(Color.WHITE);
paint.setTextSize(TEXT_SIZE * density);
paint.setAlpha(0x40);
paint.setTypeface(Typeface.create("System", Typeface.BOLD));
canvas.drawText(getResources().getString(R.string.scan_text), frame.left, (float) (frame.bottom + (float)TEXT_PADDING_TOP *density), paint);

Collection<ResultPoint> currentPossible = possibleResultPoints;
Collection<ResultPoint> currentLast = lastPossibleResultPoints;
if (currentPossible.isEmpty()) {
lastPossibleResultPoints = null;
} else {
possibleResultPoints = new HashSet<ResultPoint>(5);
lastPossibleResultPoints = currentPossible;
paint.setAlpha(OPAQUE);
paint.setColor(resultPointColor);
for (ResultPoint point : currentPossible) {
canvas.drawCircle(frame.left + point.getX(), frame.top
+ point.getY(), 6.0f, paint);
}
}
if (currentLast != null) {
paint.setAlpha(OPAQUE / 2);
paint.setColor(resultPointColor);
for (ResultPoint point : currentLast) {
canvas.drawCircle(frame.left + point.getX(), frame.top
+ point.getY(), 3.0f, paint);
}
}

//只刷新扫描框的内容,其他地方不刷新
postInvalidateDelayed(ANIMATION_DELAY, frame.left, frame.top,
frame.right, frame.bottom);

}
}

public void drawViewfinder() {
resultBitmap = null;
invalidate();
}

/**
 * Draw a bitmap with the result points highlighted instead of the live
 * scanning display.
 * 
 * @param barcode
 *            An image of the decoded barcode.
 */
public void drawResultBitmap(Bitmap barcode) {
resultBitmap = barcode;
invalidate();
}

public void addPossibleResultPoint(ResultPoint point) {
possibleResultPoints.add(point);
}

}




完整项目代码:http://download.csdn.net/detail/weixin_37730482/9811685
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