【POJ 2785 4 Values whose Sum is 0】+ 折半枚举(双项搜索))
2016-11-23 21:28
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4 Values whose Sum is 0
Time Limit: 15000MS Memory Limit: 228000K
Total Submissions: 20492 Accepted: 6148
Case Time Limit: 5000MS
Description
The SUM problem can be formulated as follows: given four lists A, B, C, D of integer values, compute how many quadruplet (a, b, c, d ) ∈ A x B x C x D are such that a + b + c + d = 0 . In the following, we assume that all lists have the same size n .
Input
The first line of the input file contains the size of the lists n (this value can be as large as 4000). We then have n lines containing four integer values (with absolute value as large as 228 ) that belong respectively to A, B, C and D .
Output
For each input file, your program has to write the number quadruplets whose sum is zero.
Sample Input
6
-45 22 42 -16
-41 -27 56 30
-36 53 -37 77
-36 30 -75 -46
26 -38 -10 62
-32 -54 -6 45
Sample Output
5
Hint
Sample Explanation: Indeed, the sum of the five following quadruplets is zero: (-45, -27, 42, 30), (26, 30, -10, -46), (-32, 22, 56, -46),(-32, 30, -75, 77), (-32, -54, 56, 30).
题意 :从四个数组里各抽取一个数和为零
思路 : 直接暴力n ^ 4肯定超时~加点小技巧~折半枚举~预处理其中两个数组的和~枚举另外两个数组的和~二分查找处理好的数组~
AC代码 :
Time Limit: 15000MS Memory Limit: 228000K
Total Submissions: 20492 Accepted: 6148
Case Time Limit: 5000MS
Description
The SUM problem can be formulated as follows: given four lists A, B, C, D of integer values, compute how many quadruplet (a, b, c, d ) ∈ A x B x C x D are such that a + b + c + d = 0 . In the following, we assume that all lists have the same size n .
Input
The first line of the input file contains the size of the lists n (this value can be as large as 4000). We then have n lines containing four integer values (with absolute value as large as 228 ) that belong respectively to A, B, C and D .
Output
For each input file, your program has to write the number quadruplets whose sum is zero.
Sample Input
6
-45 22 42 -16
-41 -27 56 30
-36 53 -37 77
-36 30 -75 -46
26 -38 -10 62
-32 -54 -6 45
Sample Output
5
Hint
Sample Explanation: Indeed, the sum of the five following quadruplets is zero: (-45, -27, 42, 30), (26, 30, -10, -46), (-32, 22, 56, -46),(-32, 30, -75, 77), (-32, -54, 56, 30).
题意 :从四个数组里各抽取一个数和为零
思路 : 直接暴力n ^ 4肯定超时~加点小技巧~折半枚举~预处理其中两个数组的和~枚举另外两个数组的和~二分查找处理好的数组~
AC代码 :
#include<cstdio> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; const int MAXN = 4010; int A[MAXN],B[MAXN],C[MAXN],D[MAXN],CD[MAXN * MAXN],N; void solve(){ // 折半查找 for(int i = 0 ; i < N ; i++) for(int j = 0 ; j < N; j++) CD[i * N + j] = C[i] + D[j]; sort(CD,CD + N * N); long long ans = 0; for(int i = 0 ; i < N ; i++) for(int j = 0 ; j < N; j++){ int cut = -(A[i] + B[j]); ans += upper_bound(CD,CD + N * N,cut) - lower_bound(CD,CD + N * N,cut); } printf("%lld\n",ans); } int main() { while(scanf("%d",&N) != EOF){ for(int i = 0 ; i < N ; i++) scanf("%d %d %d %d",&A[i],&B[i],&C[i],&D[i]); solve(); } return 0; }
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