2016 Multi-University Training Contest 4 Another Meaning
2016-07-29 15:26
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Another Meaning
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 678 Accepted Submission(s): 314
[align=left]Problem Description[/align]As is known to all, in many cases, a word has two meanings. Such as “hehe”, which not only means “hehe”, but also means “excuse me”.
Today, ?? is chating with MeiZi online, MeiZi sends a sentence A to ??. ?? is so smart that he knows the word B in the sentence has two meanings. He wants to know how many kinds of meanings MeiZi can express.
[align=left]Input[/align]The first line of the input gives the number of test cases T; T test cases follow.
Each test case contains two strings A and B, A means the sentence MeiZi sends to ??, B means the word B which has two menaings. string only contains lowercase letters.
Limits
T <= 30
|A| <= 100000
|B| <= |A|
[align=left]Output[/align]For each test case, output one line containing “Case #x: y” (without quotes) , where x is the test case number (starting from 1) and y is the number of the different meaning of this sentence may be. Since this number may be quite large, you should output the answer modulo 1000000007.
[align=left]Sample Input[/align]4
hehehe
hehe
woquxizaolehehe
woquxizaole
hehehehe
hehe
owoadiuhzgneninougur
iehiehieh
[align=left]Sample Output[/align]Case #1: 3
Case #2: 2
Case #3: 5
Case #4: 1
HintIn the first case, “ hehehe” can have 3 meaings: “*he”, “he*”, “hehehe”.
In the third case, “hehehehe” can have 5 meaings: “*hehe”, “he*he”, “hehe*”, “**”, “hehehehe”.
[align=left]Author[/align]FZU
[align=left]Source[/align]2016 Multi-University Training Contest 4
题意:有两个串A和B,其中B有两个意思,求A能组成多少种意思思路,先用kmp把A串中相同的子串末尾标记起来,在来进行dp;
#include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> using namespace std; const int N=100005; const int mod = 1e9+7; int nexta ,vis ,dp ; char a ,b ; int n,m; void getnext() { memset(nexta,0,sizeof nexta); int j=-1,i=0; nexta[0]=-1; while(i<n) { if(j==-1||b[j]==b[i]) i++,j++,nexta[i]=j; else j=nexta[j]; } } void kmp() { int i=0,j=0; while(i<n&&j<m) { if(j==-1||a[i]==b[j]) i++,j++; else j=nexta[j]; if(j==m) { j=nexta[j]; vis[i]=1; } } } int main() { int t,ca=1; scanf("%d",&t); while(t--) { memset(vis,0,sizeof vis); cin>>a>>b; n=strlen(a); m=strlen(b); getnext(); kmp(); dp[0]=1; for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) { dp[i]=dp[i-1]; if(vis[i]) dp[i]+=dp[i-m]; dp[i]%=mod; } printf("Case #%d: %d\n",ca++,dp ); } return 0; }
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