Where is the Marble?

Raju and Meena love to play with Marbles. They have got a lot ofmarbles with numbers written on them. At the beginning, Raju wouldplace the marbles one after another in ascending order of the numberswritten
on them. Then Meena would ask Raju to find the first marblewith a certain number. She would count 1...2...3. Raju gets one pointfor correct answer, and Meena gets the point if Raju fails. After somefixed number of trials the game ends and the player with maximumpoints
wins. Today it’s your chance to play as Raju. Being the smartkid, you’d be taking the favor of a computer. But don’t underestimateMeena, she had written a program to keep track how much time you’retaking to give all the answers. So now you have to write a
program,which will help you in your role as Raju.

Input

There can be multiple test cases. Total no of test cases is less than 65. Each test case consists beginswith 2 integers: N the
number of marbles and Q the number of queries Mina would make. The nextN lines
would contain the numbers written on the N marbles. These marble numbers will not comein any particular order. Following Q lines
will have Q queries. Be assured, none of the input numbersare greater than 10000 and none of them are negative.

Input is terminated by a test case where N = 0 and Q =
0.

Output

For each test case output the serial number of the case.

For each of the queries, print one line of output. The format of this line will depend upon whether

or not the query number is written upon any of the marbles. The two different formats are describedbelow:

• ‘x found at y’,
if the first marble with number x was found at position y.
Positions are numbered1,2,...,N.

• ‘x not found’,
if the marble with number x is not present.Look at the output for sample input for details.

Sample Input

4 1

2

3

5

1

5

5 2

1

3

3

3

1

2

3

0 0

Sample Output

CASE# 1:
5 found at 4
CASE# 2:
2 not found
3 found at 3

考察内容：排序和查找

代码：

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {

int N, Q;
int T = 1;
while (scanf("%d %d", &N, &Q) && N && Q) {
vector<int> v;            //定义vector容器，存储N个石头
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
int temp;
scanf("%d", &temp);  //把石头对应的标号插入容器尾部
v.push_back(temp);
}
//对容器内数据进行排序(默认从小到大的顺序排序)
sort(v.begin(), v.end());
printf("CASE# %d:\n", T++);
for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) {
int temp;
scanf("%d", &temp);
int j = 0;
//
for (j = 0; j < v.size(); j++) {
if (v[j] == temp) { //在容器内找到对应的数并输出
printf("%d found at %d\n", v[j], j + 1);
break; //必须要添加break语句，因为题目只要求找到第一次出现的位置，不添加break语句，如果容器中有很个的话就会输出多个位置
}
}
if (j == v.size()) { //容器中不存在,输出找不到
printf("%d not found\n", temp);
}

}
}
return 0;
}