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Android:自定义Material Design风格的Dialog

2016-04-23 19:22 471 查看

Android:自定义Material Design风格的Dialog

项目需要,所以来做一个Material Design风格的选择的对话框。

界面如下所示:



先来看看布局文件:

<span style="font-size:14px;"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/dialog_rootView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#55000000"
android:padding="32dp" >

<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/contentDialog"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:background="@drawable/dialog_background"
android:padding="24dp" >

<TextView
android:id="@+id/title"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"
android:text="Title"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge"
android:textColor="#000" />

<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/title"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:paddingBottom="20dp" >

<ListView
android:id="@+id/list_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:footerDividersEnabled="true" >
</ListView>
</LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
</RelativeLayout></span>


实现起来比较简单,我们看图就知道 ,我们需要一个title,也就是标题栏,所以布局中有一个TextView来承载标题的文本内容,下面就是一个listview,用于加载我们的每一项。
所以我们在代码中主要就是要处理后这两个控件。

自定义Dialog代码:

<span style="font-size:14px;">package com.testdialog.testmydialog;

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.View.OnTouchListener;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils;
import android.view.animation.Animation.AnimationListener;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class ItemDialog extends android.app.Dialog {

Context context;
View view;
View backView;
ListView listView;
ArrayAdapter<String> adapter;

String[] messages;
String title;
TextView titleTextView;

OnItemClickListener itemClickListener;

public ItemDialog(Context context, String title, String[] messages) {
super(context, android.R.style.Theme_Translucent);
this.context = context;
this.messages = messages;
this.title = title;
}

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.dialog);

view = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.contentDialog);
backView = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.dialog_rootView);
backView.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {

@SuppressLint("ClickableViewAccessibility")
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
if (event.getX() < view.getLeft()
|| event.getX() > view.getRight()
|| event.getY() > view.getBottom()
|| event.getY() < view.getTop()) {
dismiss();
}
return false;
}
});

this.titleTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.title);
setTitle(title);

this.listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.list_view);
adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(context, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, messages);
listView.setAdapter(adapter);

}
//get title
public String getTitle() {
return title;
}
//set title
public void setTitle(String title) {
this.title = title;
if(title == null)
titleTextView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
else{
titleTextView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
titleTextView.setText(title);
}
}

@Override
public void dismiss() {
Animation anim = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(context,
R.anim.dialog_main_hide_amination);
anim.setAnimationListener(new AnimationListener() {

public void onAnimationStart(Animation animation) {
}

public void onAnimationRepeat(Animation animation) {
}

public void onAnimationEnd(Animation animation) {
view.post(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
ItemDialog.super.dismiss();
}
});

}
});
Animation backAnim = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(context,
R.anim.dialog_root_hide_amin);

view.startAnimation(anim);
backView.startAnimation(backAnim);
}

public void setOnItemClickListener(OnItemClickListener itemClickListener){
this.itemClickListener = itemClickListener;
if(listView != null){
listView.setOnItemClickListener(itemClickListener);
}
}
}
</span>


代码中主要是处理TextView的数据加载初始化,以及listview的数据添加,事件处理的接口。再有就是用户点击对话框外的区域就行对话框的关闭。

最后是使用方法:

<span style="font-size:14px;">package com.testdialog.testmydialog;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

findViewById(R.id.button1).setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

public void onClick(View v) {
showItemDialog();
}
});
}

private void showItemDialog(){
String[] messages = {"百度地图","卫星地图","热力地图"};
ItemDialog dialog = new ItemDialog(this, "请选择地图类型", messages);
dialog.show();
dialog.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {

public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
int position, long id) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "王灿"+position, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
}
}</span>


最后,附上完整源码:
http://download.csdn.net/detail/cassiepython/9117091
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