centos7 安装lnmp
2016-04-16 00:00
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摘要: mysql-5.6.29 ,php5.6.20,nginx-1.8.1
关防火墙之类。。。
一、安装mysql
下载(安装目录在/usr/local/mysql)
关防火墙之类。。。
一、安装mysql
下载(安装目录在/usr/local/mysql)
wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/mysql/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.28-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz[/code] 解压tar -zxvf mysql-5.6.29-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz mkdir -p /data/mysql #(创建mysql数据存放目录) mv ./mysql-5.6.29-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64 /data/mysql useradd mysql -s /sbin/nologin #(创建mysql用户) cd /data/mysql/ chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql ./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/data/mysql #有可能出现错误 (FATAL ERROR: please install the following Perl modules before executing /usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db:)解决办法 yum install autoconf cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld chmod 755 !$ vim /etc/init.d/mysqld #定义数据存放路径: datadir=/data/mysql PATH=$PATH:/etc/init.d/#当前有效,重启shell就失效 echo "export PATH=$PATH:/etc/init.d/" >>/etc/profile echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin/" >>/etc/profile source !$ /etc/init.d/mysqld start /usr/local/mysql/mysql_secure_installation #设置mysql密码
也可以官网下载
二、安装php5.6.20
下载wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.6.20.tar.gz tar -zxvf php-5.6.20.tar.gz useradd -s /sbin/nologin php-fpm cd php-5.6.20 yum install gcc libxml2-devel libcurl-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel libjpeg-turbo-devel libmcrypt-devel libjpeg-turbo-devel libpng-devel make gd-devel libjpeg-devel bzip2-devel libcurl-devel ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=php-fpm --with-fpm-group=php-fpm --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-iconv-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-mcrypt --enable-soap --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-ftp --enable-mbstring --enable-exif --disable-ipv6 --with-pear --with-curl --enable-bcmath --enable-mbstring --enable-sockets --with-gd --with-libxml-dir=/usr/local --with-gettext make && make install cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf vim !$ [global] pid = /usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid #加 error_log = /usr/local/php/var/log/php-fpm.log #加 [www] listen = /tmp/php-fcgi.sock #改 user = php-fpm group = php-fpm listen.owner = nobody #加 listen.group = nobody #加 pm = dynamic pm.max_children = 50 #改 pm.start_servers = 20 #改 pm.min_spare_servers = 5 #改 pm.max_spare_servers = 20 #改 pm.max_requests = 500 #加 rlimit_files = 1024 #加 /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm -t #测试 cp /root/lamp/php-5.6.20/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm chmod 755 /etc/init.d/php-fpm systemctl start php-fpm chkconfig php-fpm on ps -aux | grep php-fpm
三、安装nginxwget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.8.1.tar.gz tar -zxvf nginx-1.8.1.tar.gz cd nginx-1.8.1 yum install pcre-devel zlib-devel -y ./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/nginx \ --with-http_realip_module \ --with-http_sub_module \ --with-http_gzip_static_module \ --with-http_stub_status_module \ --with-pcre make && make install vim /etc/init.d/nginx # 添加内容 #!/bin/bash # chkconfig: - 30 21 # description: http service. # Source Function Library . /etc/init.d/functions # Nginx Settings NGINX_SBIN="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" NGINX_CONF="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" NGINX_PID="/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid" RETVAL=0 prog="Nginx" start() { echo -n $"Starting $prog: " mkdir -p /dev/shm/nginx_temp daemon $NGINX_SBIN -c $NGINX_CONF RETVAL=$? echo return $RETVAL } stop() { echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " killproc -p $NGINX_PID $NGINX_SBIN -TERM rm -rf /dev/shm/nginx_temp RETVAL=$? echo return $RETVAL } reload(){ echo -n $"Reloading $prog: " killproc -p $NGINX_PID $NGINX_SBIN -HUP RETVAL=$? echo return $RETVAL } restart(){ stop start } configtest(){ $NGINX_SBIN -c $NGINX_CONF -t return 0 } case "$1" in start) start ;; stop) stop ;; reload) reload ;; restart) restart ;; configtest) configtest ;; *) echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|reload|restart|configtest}" RETVAL=1 esac exit $RETVAL 保存 chmod 755 /etc/init.d/nginx chkconfig --add nginx chkconfig nginx on cp /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf.simple >/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf #清空内容 vim !$ user nobody nobody; worker_processes 2; error_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log crit; pid /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid; worker_rlimit_nofile 51200; events { use epoll; worker_connections 6000; } http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; server_names_hash_bucket_size 3526; server_names_hash_max_size 4096; log_format combined_realip '$remote_addr $http_x_forwarded_for [$time_local]' '$host "$request_uri" $status' '"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent"'; sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; keepalive_timeout 30; client_header_timeout 3m; client_body_timeout 3m; send_timeout 3m; connection_pool_size 256; client_header_buffer_size 1k; large_client_header_buffers 8 4k; request_pool_size 4k; output_buffers 4 32k; postpone_output 1460; client_max_body_size 10m; client_body_buffer_size 256k; client_body_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/client_body_temp; proxy_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/proxy_temp; fastcgi_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/fastcgi_temp; fastcgi_intercept_errors on; tcp_nodelay on; gzip on; gzip_min_length 1k; gzip_buffers 4 8k; gzip_comp_level 5; gzip_http_version 1.1; gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css text/htm application/xml; server { listen 80; server_name localhost; index index.html index.htm index.php; root /usr/local/nginx/html; location ~ \.php$ { include fastcgi_params; fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fcgi.sock; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/local/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name; } } } /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t # 测试 systemctl start nginx ps aux |grep nginxvim /usr/local/nginx/html/2.php 内容如下: <?php echo phpinfo();?> curl localhost/2.php 更改 vim /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf listen.owner = nobody listen.group = nobody systemctl restart php-fpm 再访问:ok
参照 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2015-04/116058.htm
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