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[LeetCode][JavaScript]Happy Number

2016-02-28 00:17 405 查看

Happy Number

Write an algorithm to determine if a number is "happy".

A happy number is a number defined by the following process: Starting with any positive integer, replace the number by the sum of the squares of its digits, and repeat the process until the number equals 1 (where it will stay), or it loops endlessly in a cycle which does not include 1. Those numbers for which this process ends in 1 are happy numbers.

Example: 19 is a happy number

1^2 + 9^2 = 82

8^2 + 2^2 = 68

6^2 + 8^2 = 100

1^2 + 0^2 + 0^2 = 1

https://leetcode.com/problems/happy-number/

累加每一位数字的平方数,如果等于1就是happy number,否则递归去找,遇到死循环说明不是。
常规思路是开个哈希表,记录已经出现的数,一遇到重复就返回false。

使用带哈希表的代码,把个位数打个表,发现只有1和7是happy number,其他都不是。
那么为了去掉哈希表,我直接写死了1-9的结果,因为happy number的运算很多中间结果都是个位数,遇到个位数就可以不用做下去了。

/**
* @param {number} n
* @return {boolean}
*/
var isHappy = function(n) {
if(n === 1 || n === 7) return true;
if(n < 10) return false;
n = n.toString();
var nextNum = 0, tmp;
for(var i = 0; i < n.length; i++){
tmp = Math.floor(n[i]);
nextNum += tmp * tmp;
}
return isHappy(nextNum);
};
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