AIM Tech Round (Div. 2) D. Array GCD dp
2016-02-05 14:44
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D. Array GCD
题目连接:
http://codeforces.com/contest/624/problem/DDescription
You are given array ai of length n. You may consecutively apply two operations to this array:remove some subsegment (continuous subsequence) of length m < n and pay for it m·a coins;
change some elements of the array by at most 1, and pay b coins for each change.
Please note that each of operations may be applied at most once (and may be not applied at all) so you can remove only one segment and each number may be changed (increased or decreased) by at most 1. Also note, that you are not allowed to delete the whole array.
Your goal is to calculate the minimum number of coins that you need to spend in order to make the greatest common divisor of the elements of the resulting array be greater than 1.
Input
The first line of the input contains integers n, a and b (1 ≤ n ≤ 1 000 000, 0 ≤ a, b ≤ 109) — the length of the array, the cost of removing a single element in the first operation and the cost of changing an element, respectively.The second line contains n integers ai (2 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — elements of the array.
Output
Print a single number — the minimum cost of changes needed to obtain an array, such that the greatest common divisor of all its elements is greater than 1.Sample Input
3 1 44 2 3
Sample Output
1Hint
题意
有n个数,你可以花费i*a去删除长度i的线段,也可以花费B去让一个数+-1,但是删除操作只能进行一次,+-1对一个数也只能操作一次并且删除操作不能删除所有的数
问你最小花费多少,可以使得剩下的数的gcd不等于1
题解:
很显然,因为不能删除完,所以必然第一个数和最后一个数会剩下来所以我们暴力枚举第一个数和最后一个数的质因子就好了
然后开始跑dp
显然ans = f[i] + (j-i-1)*a + g[i],f[i]是前缀只修改b的最小值,g[i]是后缀只修改b的最小值
然后我们维护一下f[i]+(i-1)*a的前缀最小值,再暴力枚举g[i]就好了
代码
#include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int maxn = 1e6+7; int a[maxn]; long long A,B; int n; long long ans = 1e16; vector<int> p; long long g1[maxn]; long long g2[maxn]; long long g3[maxn]; void f(int x) { for(int i=2;i*i<=x;i++) { if(x%i==0) { p.push_back(i); while(x%i==0) x/=i; } } if(x!=1)p.push_back(x); } void solve(int x) { memset(g1,0,sizeof(g1)); memset(g2,0,sizeof(g2)); memset(g3,0,sizeof(g3)); for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) { if(a[i]%x==0)g1[i]=g1[i-1]; else if((a[i]+1)%x==0||(a[i]-1)%x==0)g1[i]=g1[i-1]+B; else g1[i]=1e16; } for(int i=n;i>=1;i--) { if(a[i]%x==0)g2[i]=g2[i+1]; else if((a[i]+1)%x==0||(a[i]-1)%x==0)g2[i]=g2[i+1]+B; else g2[i]=1e16; } g3[0]=1e16; for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) { g3[i]=g1[i]-(i+1)*A; g3[i]=min(g3[i],g3[i-1]); } for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) { ans=min(ans,g2[i]+(i-1)*A); ans=min(ans,g1[i]+(n-i)*A); } for(int i=1;i<=n+1;i++) ans=min(ans,g3[i-1]+g2[i]+A*i); } int main() { scanf("%d%lld%lld",&n,&A,&B); for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) scanf("%d",&a[i]); for(int i=-1;i<=1;i++) f(a[1]+i),f(a +i); sort(p.begin(),p.end()); p.erase(unique(p.begin(),p.end()),p.end()); for(int i=0;i<p.size();i++) solve(p[i]); printf("%lld\n",ans); }
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