基于Windows Azure服务器的GCM推送——Android端集成

项目中用到消息推送，要用到Google的GCM推送，就简单的记录一下：

参考地址：http://www.windowsazure.cn/documentation/services/mobile-services/

一、

下载并导入需要的jar包：mobileservices-2.0.3.jar 、 guava-17.0.jar 、 notifications-1.0.1.jar

二、

在启动的Activity中加入以下代码：

其中PushAppUrl 是服务端集成给出的

PushAppKey  是在Google控制台申请的

<span style="font-size:14px;">    public static MobileServiceClient mClient;
try {
mClient = new MobileServiceClient(Constants.PushAppUrl, Constants.PushAppKey, this);
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}</span>

三、注册并接受推送过来的消息

NotificationsManager.handleNotifications(getActivity(),
Constants.SENDER_ID, MyNotificationHandler.class);

public class MyNotificationHandler extends NotificationsHandler {
private NotificationManager mNotificationManager;
NotificationCompat.Builder builder;
Context ctx;

@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Bundle bundle) {
ctx = context;
String nhMessage = bundle.getString("Notification");
PushMsgModel pModel = JsonHelper.getGson().fromJson(nhMessage, PushMsgModel.class);
if (!pModel.getBody().getTag().equalsIgnoreCase(SPUtils.getPushTag())) {
return;
}
sendNotification(context, pModel);
}

@Override
public void onRegistered(final Context context, final String gcmRegistrationId) {
super.onRegistered(context, gcmRegistrationId);

new AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void>() {

protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
try {
String[] tags = {ShareData.CurrPushTag};
MainActivity.mClient.getPush().register(gcmRegistrationId, tags);
return null;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
}.execute();
}

private void sendNotification(Context context, PushMsgModel pModel) {
mNotificationManager = (NotificationManager)
ctx.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);

NotificationCompat.Builder mBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(ctx)
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher)
.setContentTitle(pModel.getTitle())
.setStyle(new NotificationCompat.BigTextStyle()
.bigText(pModel.getHeader()))
.setAutoCancel(true)
.setContentText(pModel.getHeader());
mNotificationManager.notify(0, mBuilder.build());
}

四、最后别忘了在配置AndroidManifest.xml信息

添加需要的权限和

<!-- push -->
<receiver
android:name="com.microsoft.windowsazure.notifications.NotificationsBroadcastReceiver"
android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
<category android:name="com.waitur.app.customer" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>

具体操作参见文章开头的网址