DotNet中FTP操作

class FtpHandler
{
private string host = null;
private string user = null;
private string pass = null;
private FtpWebRequest ftpRequest = null;
private FtpWebResponse ftpResponse = null;
private Stream ftpStream = null;
private int bufferSize = 2048;

/* Construct Object */
public FtpHandler(string hostIP, string userName, string password)
{
host = hostIP; user = userName; pass = password;
}

/* Download File */
public void Download(string remoteFile, string localFile)
{
try
{
/* Create an FTP Request */
ftpRequest = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(host + "/" + remoteFile);
/* Log in to the FTP Server with the User Name and Password Provided */
ftpRequest.Credentials
4000
= new NetworkCredential(user, pass);
/* When in doubt, use these options */
ftpRequest.UseBinary = true;
ftpRequest.UsePassive = true;
ftpRequest.KeepAlive = true;
/* Specify the Type of FTP Request */
ftpRequest.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.DownloadFile;
/* Establish Return Communication with the FTP Server */
ftpResponse = (FtpWebResponse)ftpRequest.GetResponse();
/* Get the FTP Server's Response Stream */
ftpStream = ftpResponse.GetResponseStream();
/* Open a File Stream to Write the Downloaded File */
FileStream localFileStream = new FileStream(localFile, FileMode.Create);
/* Buffer for the Downloaded Data */
byte[] byteBuffer = new byte[bufferSize];
int bytesRead = ftpStream.Read(byteBuffer, 0, bufferSize);
/* Download the File by Writing the Buffered Data Until the Transfer is Complete */
try
{
while (bytesRead > 0)
{
localFileStream.Write(byteBuffer, 0, bytesRead);
bytesRead = ftpStream.Read(byteBuffer, 0, bufferSize);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString());
}
/* Resource Cleanup */
localFileStream.Close();
ftpStream.Close();
ftpResponse.Close();
ftpRequest = null;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString());
throw (ex);
}
return;
}

/* Upload File */
public void Upload(string remoteFile, string localFile)
{
try
{
/* Create an FTP Request */
ftpRequest = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(host + "/" + remoteFile);
/* Log in to the FTP Server with the User Name and Password Provided */
ftpRequest.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(user, pass);
/* When in doubt, use these options */
ftpRequest.UseBinary = true;
ftpRequest.UsePassive = true;
ftpRequest.KeepAlive = true;
/* Specify the Type of FTP Request */
ftpRequest.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;
/* Establish Return Communication with the FTP Server */
ftpStream = ftpRequest.GetRequestStream();
/* Open a File Stream to Read the File for Upload */
FileStream localFileStream = new FileStream(localFile, FileMode.Open);
/* Buffer for the Downloaded Data */
byte[] byteBuffer = new byte[bufferSize];
int bytesSent = localFileStream.Read(byteBuffer, 0, bufferSize);
/* Upload the File by Sending the Buffered Data Until the Transfer is Complete */
try
{
while (bytesSent != 0)
{
ftpStream.Write(byteBuffer, 0, bytesSent);
bytesSent = localFileStream.Read(byteBuffer, 0, bufferSize);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString());
}
/* Resource Cleanup */
localFileStream.Close();
ftpStream.Close();
ftpRequest = null;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString());
}
return;
}

/* Delete File */
public void Delete(string deleteFile)
{
try
{
/* Create an FTP Request */
ftpRequest = (FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(host + "/" + deleteFile);
/* Log in to the FTP Server with the User Name and Password Provided */
ftpRequest.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(user, pass);
/* When in doubt, use these options */
ftpRequest.UseBinary = true;
ftpRequest.UsePassive = true;
ftpRequest.KeepAlive = true;
/* Specify the Type of FTP Request */
ftpRequest.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.DeleteFile;
/* Establish Return Communication with the FTP Server */
ftpResponse = (FtpWebResponse)ftpRequest.GetResponse();
/* Resource Cleanup */
ftpResponse.Close();
ftpRequest = null;
}
catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString()); }
return;
}

/* Rename File */
public void Rename(string currentFileNameAndPath, string newFileName)
{
try
{
/* Create an FTP Request */
ftpRequest = (FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(host + "/" + currentFileNameAndPath);
/* Log in to the FTP Server with the User Name and Password Provided */
ftpRequest.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(user, pass);
/* When in doubt, use these options */
ftpRequest.UseBinary = true;
ftpRequest.UsePassive = true;
ftpRequest.KeepAlive = true;
/* Specify the Type of FTP Request */
ftpRequest.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.Rename;
/* Rename the File */
ftpRequest.RenameTo = newFileName;
/* Establish Return Communication with the FTP Server */
ftpResponse = (FtpWebResponse)ftpRequest.GetResponse();
/* Resource Cleanup */
ftpResponse.Close();
ftpRequest = null;
}
catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString()); }
return;
}

/* Create a New Directory on the FTP Server */
public void CreateDirectory(string newDirectory)
{
try
{
/* Create an FTP Request */
ftpRequest = (FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(host + "/" + newDirectory);
/* Log in to the FTP Server with the User Name and Password Provided */
ftpRequest.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(user, pass);
/* When in doubt, use these options */
ftpRequest.UseBinary = true;
ftpRequest.UsePassive = true;
ftpRequest.KeepAlive = true;
/* Specify the Type of FTP Request */
ftpRequest.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.MakeDirectory;
/* Establish Return Communication with the FTP Server */
ftpResponse = (FtpWebResponse)ftpRequest.GetResponse();
/* Resource Cleanup */
ftpResponse.Close();
ftpRequest = null;
}
catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString()); }
return;
}

/* Get the Date/Time a File was Created */
public string GetFileCreatedDateTime(string fileName)
{
try
{
/* Create an FTP Request */
ftpRequest = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(host + "/" + fileName);
/* Log in to the FTP Server with the User Name and Password Provided */
ftpRequest.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(user, pass);
/* When in doubt, use these options */
ftpRequest.UseBinary = true;
ftpRequest.UsePassive = true;
ftpRequest.KeepAlive = true;
/* Specify the Type of FTP Request */
ftpRequest.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.GetDateTimestamp;
/* Establish Return Communication with the FTP Server */
ftpResponse = (FtpWebResponse)ftpRequest.GetResponse();
/* Establish Return Communication with the FTP Server */
ftpStream = ftpResponse.GetResponseStream();
/* Get the FTP Server's Response Stream */
StreamReader ftpReader = new StreamReader(ftpStream);
/* Store the Raw Response */
string fileInfo = null;
/* Read the Full Response Stream */
try { fileInfo = ftpReader.ReadToEnd(); }
catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString()); }
/* Resource Cleanup */
ftpReader.Close();
ftpStream.Close();
ftpResponse.Close();
ftpRequest = null;
/* Return File Created Date Time */
return fileInfo;
}
catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString()); }
/* Return an Empty string Array if an Exception Occurs */
return "";
}

/* Get the Size of a File */
public string GetFileSize(string fileName)
{
try
{
/* Create an FTP Request */
ftpRequest = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(host + "/" + fileName);
/* Log in to the FTP Server with the User Name and Password Provided */
ftpRequest.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(user, pass);
/* When in doubt, use these options */
ftpRequest.UseBinary = true;
ftpRequest.UsePassive = true;
ftpRequest.KeepAlive = true;
/* Specify the Type of FTP Request */
ftpRequest.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.GetFileSize;
/* Establish Return Communication with the FTP Server */
ftpResponse = (FtpWebResponse)ftpRequest.GetResponse();
/* Establish Return Communication with the FTP Server */
ftpStream = ftpResponse.GetResponseStream();
/* Get the FTP Server's Response Stream */
StreamReader ftpReader = new StreamReader(ftpStream);
/* Store the Raw Response */
string fileInfo = null;
/* Read the Full Response Stream */
try { while (ftpReader.Peek() != -1) { fileInfo = ftpReader.ReadToEnd(); } }
catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString()); }
/* Resource Cleanup */
ftpReader.Close();
ftpStream.Close();
ftpResponse.Close();
ftpRequest = null;
/* Return File Size */
return fileInfo;
}
catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString()); }
/* Return an Empty string Array if an Exception Occurs */
return "";
}

/* List Directory Contents File/Folder Name Only */
public string[] DirectoryListSimple(string directory)
{
try
{
/* Create an FTP Request */
ftpRequest = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(host + "/" + directory);
/* Log in to the FTP Server with the User Name and Password Provided */
ftpRequest.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(user, pass);
/* When in doubt, use these options */
ftpRequest.UseBinary = true;
ftpRequest.UsePassive = true;
ftpRequest.KeepAlive = true;
/* Specify the Type of FTP Request */
ftpRequest.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.ListDirectory;
/* Establish Return Communication with the FTP Server */
ftpResponse = (FtpWebResponse)ftpRequest.GetResponse();
/* Establish Return Communication with the FTP Server */
ftpStream = ftpResponse.GetResponseStream();
/* Get the FTP Server's Response Stream */
StreamReader ftpReader = new StreamReader(ftpStream);
/* Store the Raw Response */
string directoryRaw = null;
/* Read Each Line of the Response and Append a Pipe to Each Line for Easy Parsing */
try { while (ftpReader.Peek() != -1) { directoryRaw += ftpReader.ReadLine() + "|"; } }
catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString()); }
/* Resource Cleanup */
ftpReader.Close();
ftpStream.Close();
ftpResponse.Close();
ftpRequest = null;
/* Return the Directory Listing as a string Array by Parsing 'directoryRaw' with the Delimiter you Append (I use | in This Example) */
try { string[] directoryList = directoryRaw.Split("|".ToCharArray()); return directoryList; }
catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString()); }
}
catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString()); }
/* Return an Empty string Array if an Exception Occurs */
return new string[] { "" };
}

/* List Directory Contents in Detail (Name, Size, Created, etc.) */
public string[] DirectoryListDetailed(string directory)
{
try
{
/* Create an FTP Request */
ftpRequest = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(host + "/" + directory);
/* Log in to the FTP Server with the User Name and Password Provided */
ftpRequest.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(user, pass);
/* When in doubt, use these options */
ftpRequest.UseBinary = true;
ftpRequest.UsePassive = true;
ftpRequest.KeepAlive = true;
/* Specify the Type of FTP Request */
ftpRequest.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.ListDirectoryDetails;
/* Establish Return Communication with the FTP Server */
ftpResponse = (FtpWebResponse)ftpRequest.GetResponse();
/* Establish Return Communication with the FTP Server */
ftpStream = ftpResponse.GetResponseStream();
/* Get the FTP Server's Response Stream */
StreamReader ftpReader = new StreamReader(ftpStream);
/* Store the Raw Response */
string directoryRaw = null;
/* Read Each Line of the Response and Append a Pipe to Each Line for Easy Parsing */
try { while (ftpReader.Peek() != -1) { directoryRaw += ftpReader.ReadLine() + "|"; } }
catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString()); }
/* Resource Cleanup */
ftpReader.Close();
ftpStream.Close();
ftpResponse.Close();
ftpRequest = null;
/* Return the Directory Listing as a string Array by Parsing 'directoryRaw' with the Delimiter you Append (I use | in This Example) */
try { string[] directoryList = directoryRaw.Split("|".ToCharArray()); return directoryList; }
catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString()); }
}
catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString()); }
/* Return an Empty string Array if an Exception Occurs */
return new string[] { "" };
}
}