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Codeforces Round #320 (Div. 2) C - A Problem about Polyline

2015-09-17 13:20 363 查看
C. A Problem about Polyline

time limit per test
1 second

memory limit per test
256 megabytes

There is a polyline going through points (0, 0) – (x, x) – (2x, 0) – (3x, x) – (4x, 0) – ... - (2kx, 0) – (2kx + x, x) – ....

We know that the polyline passes through the point (a, b). Find minimum positive value
x such that it is true or determine that there is no such
x.

Input
Only one line containing two positive integers a and
b (1 ≤ a, b ≤ 109).

Output
Output the only line containing the answer. Your answer will be considered correct if its relative or absolute error doesn't exceed
10 - 9. If there is no such
x then output  - 1 as the answer.

Sample test(s)

Input
3 1


Output
1.000000000000


Input
1 3


Output
-1


Input
4 1


Output
1.250000000000


Note
You can see following graphs for sample 1 and sample 3.





刚开始一看题目,感觉很难,其实仔细想想并不是很难

根据点在直线上,可以得到x=(a+b)/2*k

又因为x<=b,

所以解得2*k<=(a+b)/b;

当22*k为奇数是减一,为偶数时不变

#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include<queue>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    int a,b;
    while(scanf("%d%d",&a,&b)==2)
    {
        int t=a/b+1;
        if(t<=1) printf("-1\n");
        else
        {
            if(t%2==1) t--;
            double ans=(double)(a+b)/(double)t;
            printf("%.12lf\n",ans);
        }
    }
    return 0;
}
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