vmware对接openstack i版遇到的问题

1.启动openstack-nova-compute时提示找不到vmwareapi模块

【问题现象】

2015-01-07 12:17:43.445 5861 INFO nova.virt.driver [-] Loading compute driver ‘vmwareapi.VMwareVCDriver’

2015-01-07 12:17:43.449 5861 ERROR nova.virt.driver [-] Unable to load the virtualization driver

2015-01-07 12:17:43.449 5861 TRACE nova.virt.driver Traceback (most recent call last):

2015-01-07 12:17:43.449 5861 TRACE nova.virt.driver File “/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/virt/driver.py”, line 1300, in load_compute_driver

2015-01-07 12:17:43.449 5861 TRACE nova.virt.driver virtapi)

2015-01-07 12:17:43.449 5861 TRACE nova.virt.driver File “/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/openstack/common/importutils.py”, line 52, in import_object_ns

2015-01-07 12:17:43.449 5861 TRACE nova.virt.driver return import_class(import_str)(args, *kwargs)

2015-01-07 12:17:43.449 5861 TRACE nova.virt.driver File “/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/openstack/common/importutils.py”, line 28, in import_class

2015-01-07 12:17:43.449 5861 TRACE nova.virt.driver import(mod_str)

2015-01-07 12:17:43.449 5861 TRACE nova.virt.driver ImportError: No module named vmwareapi

【解决方案】

安装python-suds

sudo yum install python-suds

参考：http://www.cnphp6.com/archives/71072

2.unable to spawn VM

compute.log中的错误日志：
2015-05-10 22:08:13.931 15964 INFO nova.scheduler.filter_scheduler

[req-731cbaa5-5a71-439d-81cc-01053a9c962b b872b754f8774f64b3344e1ef9c245db

49de35ef22bb4bb08355fb2bb163a588] Attempting to build 1 instance(s) uuids:

[u'35e1ac5c-013d-458d-ad2e-af20987cca17']

2015-05-10 22:08:13.933 15964 ERROR nova.scheduler.filter_scheduler

[req-731cbaa5-5a71-439d-81cc-01053a9c962b b872b754f8774f64b3344e1ef9c245db

49de35ef22bb4bb08355fb2bb163a588] [instance:

35e1ac5c-013d-458d-ad2e-af20987cca17] Error from last host: lnx1iico08x

(node domain-c18(ICO-VM)): [.u'Traceback (most recent call last):\n', u'

File "/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/compute/manager.py", line

1340, in _build_instance\n set_access_ip=set_access_ip)\n', u' File

"/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/compute/manager.py", line 401, in

decorated_function\n return function(self, context, *args, **kwargs)\n',

u' File "/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/compute/manager.py", line

1779, in _spawn\n LOG.exception(_(\'Instance failed to spawn\'),

instance=instance)\n', u' File

"/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/openstack/common/excutils.py", line

68, in __exit__\n six.reraise(self.type_, self.value, self.tb)\n', u'

File "/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/compute/manager.py", line

1765, in _spawn\n block_device_info)\n', u' File

"/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/virt/vmwareapi/driver.py", line 854,

in spawn\n admin_password, network_info, block_device_info)\n', u' File

"/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/virt/vmwareapi/vmops.py", line 757,

in spawn\n _power_on_vm()\n', u' File

"/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/virt/vmwareapi/vmops.py", line 540,

in _power_on_vm\n self._session._wait_for_task(power_on_task)\n', u'

File "/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/virt/vmwareapi/driver.py",

line 1220, in _wait_for_task\n ret_val = done.wait()\n', u' File

"/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/eventlet/event.py", line 116, in wait\n

return hubs.get_hub().switch()\n', u' File

"/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/eventlet/hubs/hub.py", line 187, in

switch\n return self.greenlet.switch()\n', u"AttributeError: TaskInfo

instance has no attribute 'name'\n"]

2015-05-10 22:08:13.967 15964 INFO nova.scheduler.filter_scheduler

[req-731cbaa5-5a71-439d-81cc-01053a9c962b b872b754f8774f64b3344e1ef9c245db

49de35ef22bb4bb08355fb2bb163a588] Choosing host WeighedHost [host:

lnx1iico08x, weight: 1.0] for instance 35e1ac5c-013d-458d-ad2e-af20987cca17

2015-05-10 22:08:20.682 15964 INFO nova.scheduler.filter_scheduler

[req-731cbaa5-5a71-439d-81cc-01053a9c962b b872b754f8774f64b3344e1ef9c245db

49de35ef22bb4bb08355fb2bb163a588] Attempting to build 1 instance(s) uuids:

[u'35e1ac5c-013d-458d-ad2e-af20987cca17']

2015-05-10 22:08:20.691 15964ERROR nova.scheduler.filter_scheduler

[req-731cbaa5-5a71-439d-81cc-01053a9c962b b872b754f8774f64b3344e1ef9c245db

49de35ef22bb4bb08355fb2bb163a588] [instance:

35e1ac5c-013d-458d-ad2e-af20987cca17] Error from last host: lnx1iico08x

(node domain-c18(ICO-VM)): [.u'Traceback (most recent call last):\n', u'

File "/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/compute/manager.py", line

1340, in _build_instance\n set_access_ip=set_access_ip)\n', u' File

"/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/compute/manager.py", line 401, in

decorated_function\n return function(self, context, *args, **kwargs)\n',

u' File "/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/compute/manager.py", line

1779, in _spawn\n LOG.exception(_(\'Instance failed to spawn\'),

instance=instance)\n', u' File

"/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/openstack/common/excutils.py", line

68, in __exit__\n six.reraise(self.type_, self.value, self.tb)\n', u'

File "/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/compute/manager.py", line

1765, in _spawn\n block_device_info)\n', u' File

"/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/virt/vmwareapi/driver.py", line 854,

in spawn\n admin_password, network_info, block_device_info)\n', u' File

"/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/virt/vmwareapi/vmops.py", line 418,

in spawn\n _execute_create_vm()\n', u' File

"/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/virt/vmwareapi/vmops.py", line 414,

in _execute_create_vm\n self._session._wait_for_task(vm_create_task)\n',

u' File "/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/virt/vmwareapi/driver.py",

line 1220, in _wait_for_task\n ret_val = done.wait()\n', u' File

"/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/eventlet/event.py", line 116, in wait\n

return hubs.get_hub().switch()\n', u' File

"/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/eventlet/hubs/hub.py", line 187, in

switch\n return self.greenlet.switch()\n', u"VMwareDriverException: The

name '35e1ac5c-013d-458d-ad2e-af20987cca17' already exists.\n"]

2015-05-10 22:08:20.714 15964 INFO nova.scheduler.filter_scheduler

[req-731cbaa5-5a71-439d-81cc-01053a9c962b b872b754f8774f64b3344e1ef9c245db

49de35ef22bb4bb08355fb2bb163a588] Choosing host WeighedHost [host:

lnx1iico08x, weight: 1.0] for instance 35e1ac5c-013d-458d-ad2e-af20987cca17

2015-05-10 22:09:13.129 15964 INFO nova.scheduler.filter_scheduler

[req-731cbaa5-5a71-439d-81cc-01053a9c962b b872b754f8774f64b3344e1ef9c245db

49de35ef22bb4bb08355fb2bb163a588] Attempting to build 1 instance(s) uuids:

[u'35e1ac5c-013d-458d-ad2e-af20987cca17']

2015-05-10 22:09:13.131 15964ERROR nova.scheduler.filter_scheduler

[req-731cbaa5-5a71-439d-81cc-01053a9c962b b872b754f8774f64b3344e1ef9c245db

49de35ef22bb4bb08355fb2bb163a588] [instance:

35e1ac5c-013d-458d-ad2e-af20987cca17] Error from last host: lnx1iico08x

(node domain-c18(ICO-VM)): [.u'Traceback (most recent call last):\n', u'

File "/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/compute/manager.py", line

1340, in _build_instance\n set_access_ip=set_access_ip)\n', u' File

"/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/compute/manager.py", line 401, in

decorated_function\n return function(self, context, *args, **kwargs)\n',

u' File "/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/compute/manager.py", line

1779, in _spawn\n LOG.exception(_(\'Instance failed to spawn\'),

instance=instance)\n', u' File

"/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/openstack/common/excutils.py", line

68, in __exit__\n six.reraise(self.type_, self.value, self.tb)\n', u'

File "/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/compute/manager.py", line

1765, in _spawn\n block_device_info)\n', u' File

"/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/virt/vmwareapi/driver.py", line 854,

in spawn\n admin_password, network_info, block_device_info)\n', u' File

"/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/virt/vmwareapi/vmops.py", line 757,

in spawn\n _power_on_vm()\n', u' File

"/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/virt/vmwareapi/vmops.py", line 540,

in _power_on_vm\n self._session._wait_for_task(power_on_task)\n', u'

File "/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/nova/virt/vmwareapi/driver.py",

line 1220, in _wait_for_task\n ret_val = done.wait()\n', u' File

"/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/eventlet/event.py", line 116, in wait\n

return hubs.get_hub().switch()\n', u' File

"/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/eventlet/hubs/hub.py", line 187, in

switch\n return self.greenlet.switch()\n', u"AttributeError: TaskInfo

instance has no attribute 'name'\n"]

2015-05-10 22:09:13.132 15964 WARNING nova.scheduler.utils

[req-731cbaa5-5a71-439d-81cc-01053a9c962b b872b754f8774f64b3344e1ef9c245db

49de35ef22bb4bb08355fb2bb163a588] Failed to scheduler_run_instance: No

valid host was found. Exceeded max scheduling attempts 3 for instance

35e1ac5c-013d-458d-ad2e-af20987cca17

2015-05-10 22:09:13.134 15964 WARNING nova.scheduler.utils

[req-731cbaa5-5a71-439d-81cc-01053a9c962b b872b754f8774f64b3344e1ef9c245db

49de35ef22bb4bb08355fb2bb163a588] [instance:

35e1ac5c-013d-458d-ad2e-af20987cca17] Setting instance to ERROR state.

控制节点上schedular.log中的错误日志：

nova-scheduler.log.1:2015-06-02
16:01:49.280 1174 ERROR nova.scheduler.filter_scheduler
[req-18c26579-09e7-4287-b401-27ac3505e7c3
bf28f7d47bf348d6ab6bcf31f0f96c92
04ad461fb68d4b80b2911b3fe0f6b1f9]
[instance: 5b3cca48-a295-4aa0-9176-798c174aeb3f]
Error from last host: icehouse (node domain-c9(compute)):
[u'Traceback (most recent call last):\n', u' File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/nova/compute/manager.py",
line 1379, in _build_instance\n set_access_ip=set_access_ip)\n',
u' File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/nova/compute/manager.py",
line 410, in decorated_function\n
return function(self, context, *args, **kwargs)\n', u' File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/nova/compute/manager.py",
line 1797, in _spawn\n LOG.exception(_(\'Instance failed to spawn\'), instance=instance)\n',
u' File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/nova/openstack/common/excutils.py",
line 68, in __exit__\n six.reraise(self.type_,
self.value, self.tb)\n', u' File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/nova/compute/manager.py",
line 1794, in _spawn\n block_device_info)\n',
u' File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/nova/virt/vmwareapi/driver.py",
line 629, in spawn\n admin_password, network_info, block_device_info)\n',
u' File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/nova/virt/vmwareapi/vmops.py",
line 689, in spawn\n _power_on_vm()\n', u' File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/nova/virt/vmwareapi/vmops.py",
line 685, in _power_on_vm\n self._session._wait_for_task(power_on_task)\n',
u' File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/nova/virt/vmwareapi/driver.py",
line 966, in _wait_for_task\n ret_val = done.wait()\n', u' File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/eventlet/event.py",
line 116, in wait\n return hubs.get_hub().switch()\n',
u' File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/eventlet/hubs/hub.py",
line 187, in switch\n return self.greenlet.switch()\n',
u"AttributeError: TaskInfo instance has no attribute 'name'\n"]

发现这是i版对接vSphere6.0的一个bug,已在j版中解决，想要在i版中修改的话，见链接：https://review.openstack.org/#/c/188830/3/nova/virt/vmwareapi/driver.py

参考：http://www.gossamer-threads.com/lists/openstack/dev/46556 https://bugs.launchpad.net/nova/+bug/1462424 https://git.openstack.org/cgit/openstack/nova/commit/?id=a83eb5fcdcfbd6a7896cda66e279696a1191e490

3.虚拟机启动后打不开控制台

使用vcenter将ESXi主机的入站端口打开即可

4.虚拟机不能从镜像启动，停在pxe启动界面

解决方法，镜像上传的时候需要添加如下的这些参数：
glance image-create --name cirros_vmdk_prop2 --container-format=bare --disk-format=vmdk --property vmware_disktype="sparse" --property hypervisor_type="vmware" --property vmware_adaptertype="ide" < cirros-0.3.1-i386-disk.vmdk