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Pyqtdeploy Android PyQtForAndroid 编译记录【更新中

2015-09-08 19:52 429 查看

PyqtDeploy 部署 Android 记录

第一次接触PyQt还两年前,写了许多应用后对于PyQt的简单直接很喜欢,用PyQt写Android听起来就好好玩,之前就有过PyQt4 For Android的测试,不过需要另外安装巨大的 Android 运行库 ministro,着实是不方便不好看,ministro还是建立在Qt4时代,现在Qt5已经完全支持Android了,很好

前天开始寻找PyQtDeploy的资料开始编译,国内基本没有什么资料,直接看文档,花了两天时间虽然编译出了Apk,但是没有运行成功,这部分的资料实在是太少了,第一次出现的EGL渲染错误,试验平台Android5.0 EGL3.0,第二次 Android4.4.2 EGL2.0,仍然没有运行成功,希望后期可以解决

PyQtDeploy

对各个库的静态编译配置

将PyQt代码生成对应C++代码,对应的QtAndroid工程

相关参考资料

https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pyqtdeploy/

http://pyqt.sourceforge.net/Docs/pyqtdeploy/tutorial.html

https://plashless.wordpress.com/2014/09/16/deploying-pyqt-python-qt-apps-cross-platform-using-pyqtdeploy/

https://plashless.wordpress.com/2014/08/19/using-pyqtdeploy0-5-on-linux-to-cross-compile-a-pyqt-app-for-android/

相关下载点

http://www.qt.io/download-open-source/

https://riverbankcomputing.com/software/sip/download

https://riverbankcomputing.com/software/pyqt/download5

https://www.python.org/downloads/source/

http://ant.apache.org/bindownload.cgi

编译环境

全部 32位

1. Windows10 Pro

2. Ubuntu14.04.02

3. Qt5.5.0 Python3.4.0 PyQt-gpl-5.5 sip-4.16.9 pyqtdeploy 1.1

4. Android-sdk23 Android-ndk-r10e Apache-ant-1.9.4

核心步骤

静态编译Qt5.5.0 Python3.4.0 PyQt-gpl-5.5 sip-4.16.9 的 Android 平台版本

http://pyqt.sourceforge.net/Docs/pyqtdeploy/static_builds.html

编译 Qt工程

使用 QtCreator

具体操作

1.准备工作

更新好你Android设备平台对应的AndroidSDK,要安装好Armv7Image

环境变量 SYSROOT,主要为编译好的库存放设置,

所有路径别加空格

下载好除Qt外的Python3.4.0 PyQt-gpl-5.5 PyQt-gpl-5.5.1-snapshot-03781fa3b27e sip-4.16.9 pyqtdeploy 1.1源码 放置在SYSROOT/src下

安装好Qt,使用带安卓ArmV7支持的Qt

qt-opensource-windows-x86-android-5.5.0.exe,

qt-opensource-linux-x86-android-5.5.0.run

Linux 安装好 GCC Make Java Sip Pip3 等命令工具

本机编译使用各路径

Windows

C:\Python34
D:\android\android-ndk\android-ndk-r10e
D:\android\android-sdk
D:\android\apache-ant-1.9.4-bin
D:\Java\jdk1.7.0_45
G:\Qt\Qt5.5.0
G:\Qt\src\PyQt-gpl-5.5
G:\Qt\src\Python-3.4.0
G:\Qt\src\sip-4.16.9


Linux

/home/harry159821/android/android-ndk-r10e
/home/harry159821/android/android-sdk-linux
/home/harry159821/android/apache-ant-1.9.4
/home/harry159821/Qt5.5.0
/home/harry159821/SYSROOT
/home/harry159821/SYSROOT/src/PyQt-gpl-5.5
/home/harry159821/SYSROOT/src/PyQt-gpl-5.5.1-snapshot-03781fa3b27e
/home/harry159821/SYSROOT/src/Python-3.4.0
/home/harry159821/SYSROOT/src/sip-4.16.9


2.pip 安装 PyQtdeploy

Windows

pip install pyqtdeploy




Linux

sudo pip3 install pyqtdeploy


3.静态编译 Python3.4.0

Windows

CMD运行
pyqtdeploycli --package python --target android-32 configure
SET ANDROID_NDK_ROOT=D:\android\android-ndk\android-ndk-r10e
G:\Qt\Qt5.5.0\5.5\android_armv7\bin\qmake.exe SYSROOT=C:\Python34\Lib\site-packages\pyqtdeploy
D:\android\android-ndk\android-ndk-r10e\prebuilt\windows\bin\make.exe
D:\android\android-ndk\android-ndk-r10e\prebuilt\windows\bin\make.exe install
G:\Qt\src\Python-3.4.0\libpython3.4.a






Linux

pyqtdeploycli --package python --target android-32 configure
export ANDROID_NDK_ROOT=/home/harry159821/android/android-ndk-r10e
/home/harry159821/Qt5.5.0/5.5/android_armv7/bin/qmake SYSROOT=/home/harry159821/SYSROOT
make
sudo make install


4.静态编译 sip

Windows

pyqtdeploycli --package sip --target android-32 configure
python configure.py --static --sysroot=C:\Python34\Lib\site-packages\pyqtdeploy --no-tools --use-qmake --configuration=sip-android.cfg
SET ANDROID_NDK_ROOT=D:\android\android-ndk\android-ndk-r10e
G:\Qt\Qt5.5.0\5.5\android_armv7\bin\qmake.exe
D:\android\android-ndk\android-ndk-r10e\prebuilt\windows\bin\make.exe
D:\android\android-ndk\android-ndk-r10e\prebuilt\windows\bin\make.exe install




Linux

pyqtdeploycli --package sip --target android-32 configure
python3 configure.py --static --sysroot=/home/harry159821/SYSROOT --no-tools --use-qmake --configuration=sip-android.cfg --prefix=$HOME/local
export ANDROID_NDK_ROOT=/home/harry159821/android/android-ndk-r10e
export C_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/include/python3.4
sudo cp /usr/include/python3.4m/pyconfig.h /usr/include/python3.4/arm-linux-gnueabi/python3.4m/pyconfig.h
/home/harry159821/Qt5.5.0/5.5/android_armv7/bin/qmake
make
sudo make install


Linux需要把sip安装到你的系统,另外解压一份Sip源码

./configure
make
sudo make install


5.静态编译 PyQt5

PyQt-gpl-5.5 存在QSSL Bug,使用快照版本

https://www.riverbankcomputing.com/static/Downloads/PyQt5/PyQt-gpl-5.5.1-snapshot-03781fa3b27e.tar.gz

Windows

pyqtdeploycli --package pyqt5 --target android-32 configure
python configure.py --static --sysroot=C:\Python34\Lib\site-packages\pyqtdeploy --no-tools --no-qsci-api --no-designer-plugin --no-qml-plugin --configuration=pyqt5-android.cfg
D:\android\android-ndk\android-ndk-r10e\prebuilt\windows\bin\make.exe
D:\android\android-ndk\android-ndk-r10e\prebuilt\windows\bin\make.exe install


Linux

pyqtdeploycli --package pyqt5 --target android-32 configure
python3 configure.py --static --verbose --sysroot=/home/harry159821/SYSROOT --no-tools --no-qsci-api --no-designer-plugin --no-qml-plugin --configuration=pyqt5-android.cfg --qmake=/home/harry159821/Qt5.5.0/5.5/android_armv7/bin/qmake
make
sudo make install


6.PyQtDeploy生成Qt工程

1.创建工程文件夹,创建pyqt代码

这里写代码片


2.pyqtdeploy 配置

pyqtdeploy android.pdy


逐步设置好路径后Build

3.QtCreator 打开 build/android.pro

4.编译

编译过程中的问题

io.h not found

C:\Python34\include/pyconfig.h:68:16: fatal error: io.h: No such file or directory

编辑Android.pro

INCLUDEPATH += G:\Qt\src\Python-3.4.0\Include
INCLUDEPATH += D:\android\android-ndk\android-ndk-r10e\platforms\android-19\arch-arm\usr\include\


error: errno undeclared

编辑 _math.c mathmodule.c

#include <D:\android\android-ndk\android-ndk-r10e\platforms\android-19\arch-mips\usr\include\errno.h>


error: SYS_getdents64 undeclared

编辑 G:\Qt\src\Python-3.4.0\Modules_posixsubprocess.c

+#if defined(__ANDROID__)
+/* Android doesn't expose syscalls. Let's add the definition manually. */
+# include <sys/linux-syscalls.h>
+# define SYS_getdents64  __NR_getdents64
+#endif


参照 http://bugs.python.org/file33551/Python-3.4.0tip-expose-SYS_getdents64-on-android.patch

目前错误进度

http://python.6.x6.nabble.com/pyqtdeploy-SIGSEGV-td5091066.html

寻找到的有关链接

http://python.6.x6.nabble.com/template/NamlServlet.jtp?macro=user_nodes&user=371140

http://bugs.python.org/issue23496

http://bugs.python.org/review/23496/#ps14460

https://code.google.com/p/python-for-android/wiki/CrossCompilingPython



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