ubuntu下编译安装php5.4

1、编译参数

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php5.4 --enable-fpm --enable-fastcgi --enable-force-CGI-redirect --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php5.4/etc --with-mcrypt=/usr/local/libmcrypt --with-zlib --enable-mbstring --with-mysql --with-mysqli --with-mysql-sock
--with-mhash --enable-soap --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-pdo --with-pdo-mysql --with-gettext --with-curl --enable-sockets --enable-bcmath --with-bz2 --with-gettext --enable-zip --with-openssl --enable-sockets

2、可能遇到的错误的处理

提示bzip2缺失

sudo apt-get install libbz2-dev

configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution -

sudo apt-get install libcurl3-dev

configure: error: jpeglib.h not found.

再次编译，遇到问题：configure: error: jpeglib.h not found. 解决办法：

（1）去网站 http://www.ijg.org/ 下载源码。我用的版本是jpegsrc.v8d.tar.gz，执行命令：sudo tar -zxvf jpegsrc.v8d.tar.gz -C /usr/src

（2）进入/usr/src/jpegsrc.v8d目录，sudo方式执行命令：sudo ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg；make；make install；

（3）重新编译php，增加参数--with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg

configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.

（1）去网站http://mcrypt.hellug.gr/lib/index.html 的下载源码，我下的版本是libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz；执行命令：sudo tar -zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz -C /usr/src

（2）进入/usr/src/libmcrypt-2.5.7目录，sudo方式执行命令：./configure prefix=/usr/local/libmcrypt/；make ；make install

（3）重新编译php，这时增加参数--with-mcrypt=/usr/local/libmcrypt