selenium+testng实现简单的ui自动化测试

1、使用selenium+testng实现UI测试自动化

（1）导入selenium-server-standalone.jar，此包是作为selenium依赖的jar包

（2）导入testng-6.8.8.jar：此包是作为testng依赖的jar包

（3）代码说明①

①此部分代码是说明如果安装的firefox没有安装在默认位置，那么需要进行这个配置，使用自己安装的firefox.exe，作为driver

File pathToBinary = new File("D:\\MozillaFirefox\\firefox.exe");
FirefoxBinary ffBinary = new FirefoxBinary(pathToBinary);
FirefoxProfile firefoxProfile = new FirefoxProfile();
driver = new FirefoxDriver(ffBinary,firefoxProfile);

②全部代码展示：

package com.lxp.test;

import java.io.File;

import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxBinary;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxProfile;
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

public class TestNGTest {
WebDriver driver;
@Test
public void hello() {
File pathToBinary = new File("D:\\MozillaFirefox\\firefox.exe");
FirefoxBinary ffBinary = new FirefoxBinary(pathToBinary);
FirefoxProfile firefoxProfile = new FirefoxProfile();       

<span style="white-space:pre">		</span>//System.setProperty("webdriver.firefox.bin", "D:\\MozillaFirefox\\firefox.exe");//或者使用此种设置浏览器的方式
<span style="white-space:pre">		</span>driver = new FirefoxDriver();
driver = new FirefoxDriver(ffBinary,firefoxProfile);
//driver = new FirefoxDriver();
driver.get("http://www.baidu.com");
driver.manage().window().maximize();
WebElement txtbox = driver.findElement(By.name("wd"));
txtbox.sendKeys("中国");
WebElement btn = driver.findElement(By.id("su"));
btn.click();
String expectedTitle = "百度一下，你就知道";
String actualTitle = driver.getTitle();
Assert.assertEquals(expectedTitle, actualTitle);
}
}