如何充分利用python的帮助查看

第一步： 用dirI()函数查看该类型说支持的函数。

第二步：用help(xxxx.xxxx) 查看对应函数所定义的。

>>> dir(list)

['__add__', '__class__', '__contains__', '__delattr__', '__delitem__', '__delslice__', '__doc__', '__eq__', '__format__', '__ge__', '__getattribute__', '__getitem__', '__getslice__', '__gt__', '__hash__', '__iadd__', '__imul__', '__init__', '__iter__', '__le__',
'__len__', '__lt__', '__mul__', '__ne__', '__new__', '__reduce__', '__reduce_ex__', '__repr__', '__reversed__', '__rmul__', '__setattr__', '__setitem__', '__setslice__', '__sizeof__', '__str__', '__subclasshook__', 'append', 'count', 'extend', 'index', 'insert',
'pop', 'remove', 'reverse', 'sort']

>>> help(list.sort)

Help on method_descriptor:

sort(...)

L.sort(cmp=None, key=None, reverse=False) -- stable sort *IN PLACE*;

cmp(x, y) -> -1, 0, 1