Python Errors and Exceptions
2013-12-20 09:52
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http://www.cnblogs.com/xuqiang/archive/2011/04/30/2033579.html
1. python中的try{}catch{}
2. raise exception
3. try...except ... else..
4. finally块
1. python中的try{}catch{}
python中的异常处理的关键字和c#中的是不相同的,python中使用try,except关键在来处理异常,如下:
def dive(x, y):
try:
result = x / y;
except ZeroDivisionError as z :
print("division by zero.", z);
else:
print("the result is ", result);
finally:
print("executing finally caluse.");
2. raise excepption
python中如果在except中如果需要将异常重新抛出可以使用关键字raise,类似于c#中的throw关键字。
def raise_test():
try:
result = 1 / 0;
except ZeroDivisionError :
print ("can not process the exception, to throw ...");
raise;
finally:
print("in finally block");
raise_test();
3. try...except ... else..
It is useful for code that must be executed if the try clause does not raise an exception
else块是说如果异常没有被抛出的情况下将被执行。
4. finally块
A finally clauseis always executed before leaving thetrystatement
finally块是一定会被执行的,不论异常是否产生。
作者:许强1. 本博客中的文章均是个人在学习和项目开发中总结。其中难免存在不足之处 ,欢迎留言指正。
2. 本文版权归作者和博客园共有,转载时,请保留本文链接。
1. python中的try{}catch{}
2. raise exception
3. try...except ... else..
4. finally块
1. python中的try{}catch{}
python中的异常处理的关键字和c#中的是不相同的,python中使用try,except关键在来处理异常,如下:
def dive(x, y):
try:
result = x / y;
except ZeroDivisionError as z :
print("division by zero.", z);
else:
print("the result is ", result);
finally:
print("executing finally caluse.");
2. raise excepption
python中如果在except中如果需要将异常重新抛出可以使用关键字raise,类似于c#中的throw关键字。
def raise_test():
try:
result = 1 / 0;
except ZeroDivisionError :
print ("can not process the exception, to throw ...");
raise;
finally:
print("in finally block");
raise_test();
3. try...except ... else..
It is useful for code that must be executed if the try clause does not raise an exception
else块是说如果异常没有被抛出的情况下将被执行。
4. finally块
A finally clauseis always executed before leaving thetrystatement
finally块是一定会被执行的,不论异常是否产生。
作者:许强1. 本博客中的文章均是个人在学习和项目开发中总结。其中难免存在不足之处 ,欢迎留言指正。
2. 本文版权归作者和博客园共有,转载时,请保留本文链接。
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