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NSURLConnection同步,异步与SSL

2012-08-15 09:16 148 查看
原文地址:http://qzc770707.blog.163.com/blog/static/3408275320105249566560/

通常在IPhone里用网络访问会用到NSURLConnection来做url链接请求,下面简单介绍一下:

在头文件中加入该语句:

@interface CoursePJViewController :BaseViewController<UITextViewDelegate,NetAccessDelegate,NSURLConnectionDataDelegate>

1、同步请求
NSURL *url=[[NSURL alloc]initWithString:urlString];

NSMutableURLRequest *request=[[NSMutableURLRequest alloc]init];

NSError *err=nil;

NSData *data=[NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request

returningResponse:nil

error:&err];

if(data==nil)

{

//if([err code])

NSLog(@"Code:%d,domain:%@,localizedDesc:%@",[err code],

[err domain],[err localizedDescription]);

}

else

{

}

这种情况,通过一个静态方法,请求request,这种情况下,会一直阻塞,等到返回结果,简单易用

2、异步请求
NSURL *url=[[NSURL alloc]initWithString:urlString];

NSMutableURLRequest *request=[[NSMutableURLRequest alloc]init];

NSURLConnection *connection = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:requestdelegate:self];

[url release];

[request release];

if(connection)

{

receivedData = [[NSMutableData data] retain];

NSLog(@"intial
done!");

}

else

{

NSLog(@"sorry");

}

通过一个delegate来做数据的下载以及Request的接受等等消息,此处delegate:self,所以需要本类实现一些方法,并且定义receivedData做数据的接受

基本上要实现下面节歌方法

- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection
didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse*)response

{

NSLog(@"get
the whole response");

[receivedData setLength:0];

}

- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection
didReceiveData:(NSData *)data

{

NSLog(@"get
some data");

[receivedData appendData:data];

}

- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection

{

[connection release];

}

-(void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection
didFailWithError:(NSError *)error

{

[connection release];

NSLog(@"Connection failed! Error - %@ %@",

[error localizedDescription],

[[error userInfo] objectForKey:NSErrorFailingURLStringKey]);

}

基本上这样就搞定了!!!

但是异步模式下带来了一个新的问题,很多情况下,网络请求不在主线程,或者界面等待网络结果,不在主线程的时候,调用线程如果生命周期over,下面这些可能都没有调用到,导致得不到想要得效果,所以需要在NSURLConnection请求后面加点东西来阻塞

while(!finished) {

[[NSRunLoop currentRunLoop] runMode:NSDefaultRunLoopMode beforeDate:[NSDatedistantFuture]];

}

在头文件中加入该语句:

@interface CoursePJViewController :BaseViewController<UITextViewDelegate,NetAccessDelegate,NSURLConnectionDataDelegate>
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