使用mediaplayer + surfaceview来播放视频

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <SurfaceView
        android:id="@+id/surfaceView"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="360px" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <ImageButton
            android:id="@+id/btnplay"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:src="@drawable/play" />

        <ImageButton
            android:id="@+id/btnpause"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:src="@drawable/pause" />

        <ImageButton
            android:id="@+id/btnstop"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:src="@drawable/stop" />
    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

package com.example.tstmediaplaycontroller2;
/*
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.support.v4.app.NavUtils;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);
        return true;
    }

    
}*/
import android.app.Activity;
import android.media.AudioManager;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.SurfaceHolder;
import android.view.SurfaceHolder.Callback;
import android.view.SurfaceView;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity  implements OnClickListener{

	ImageButton btnplay, btnstop, btnpause;
	SurfaceView surfaceView;
	MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;
	int position;

	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);	
		btnplay=(ImageButton)this.findViewById(R.id.btnplay);
		btnstop=(ImageButton)this.findViewById(R.id.btnstop);
		btnpause=(ImageButton)this.findViewById(R.id.btnpause);
		
		btnstop.setOnClickListener(this);
		btnplay.setOnClickListener(this);
		btnpause.setOnClickListener(this);
		
		mediaPlayer=new MediaPlayer();
		surfaceView=(SurfaceView) this.findViewById(R.id.surfaceView);
	
		//设置SurfaceView自己不管理的缓冲区
		surfaceView.getHolder().setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);		
		surfaceView.getHolder().addCallback(new Callback() {		
			@Override
			public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
		
			}
		
			@Override
			public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
				if (position>0) {
					try {
						//开始播放
						
						play();
						
						//并直接从指定位置开始播放
						mediaPlayer.seekTo(position);
						position=0;						
					} catch (Exception e) {
						// TODO: handle exception
					}
				}
				System.out.println("surface create .............xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx");
				
			}			
			@Override
			public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width,
					int height) {

			}
		});		
	}
	@Override
	public void onClick(View v) 
	{	
		switch (v.getId()) {
		case R.id.btnplay:
			play();
			break;
			
		case R.id.btnpause:
			if (mediaPlayer.isPlaying()) 
			{
				mediaPlayer.pause();
			}
			else
			{
				mediaPlayer.start();
			}
			break;

		case R.id.btnstop:
			if (mediaPlayer.isPlaying()) {
				mediaPlayer.stop();
			}
			
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}

	}
	@Override
	protected void onPause() {	
		//先判断是否正在播放
		if (mediaPlayer.isPlaying()) {
			//如果正在播放我们就先保存这个播放位置
			position=mediaPlayer.getCurrentPosition()
					;
			mediaPlayer.stop();
		}
		super.onPause();
	}

	private void play() {
		try {
			mediaPlayer.reset();
			mediaPlayer.setAudioStreamType(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);
			//设置需要播放的视频
			mediaPlayer.setDataSource("/mnt/sdcard/vid320X240.3gp");
			//把视频画面输出到SurfaceView
			mediaPlayer.setDisplay(surfaceView.getHolder());
			mediaPlayer.prepare();
			//播放
			mediaPlayer.start();	
			Toast.makeText(this, "开始播放！", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
		}
	}
}

Valid and invalid states

release()

reset()