查看表被那些存储过程、函数、视图、触发器使用

1.系统自带 的sp_depends

sp_depends

显示有关数据库对象相关性的信息（例如，依赖表或视图的视图和过程，以及视图或过程所依赖的表和视图）。不报告对当前数据库以外对象的引用。

语法

sp_depends [ @objname = ] 'object'

参数

[@objname =] 'object'

被检查相关性的数据库对象。对象可以是表、视图、存储过程或触发器

如果sp_depends 'TableName' 只带出'51笔'数据

那么另一种自定义可带出 '69笔'数据, 这多少笔数据由各表所决定

2.自定义 usp_depends

create procedure dbo.usp_depends

(

@object_name nvarchar(255)

)

as

begin

set nocount on

-- check input

if @object_name like '%.%'

set @object_name = substring(@object_name, charindex('.', @object_name) + 1, 255)

set @object_name = ltrim(rtrim(@object_name))

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

-- find objects which depends @object_name

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

-- create temp table

create table #depend_by (obj nvarchar(255), objtype nvarchar(255), is_system_find bit null)

-- get : use dbo.sysdepends

insert into #depend_by(obj, objtype, is_system_find)

select obj, objtype, is_system_find

from (select distinct

replace(object_name(id), 'dbo.', '') as obj,

case

when 1= objectproperty(id, 'IsProcedure')

then 'stored procedure'

when 1= objectproperty(id, 'IsInlineFunction')

then 'function'

when 1= objectproperty(id, 'IsScalarFunction')

then 'function'

when 1= objectproperty(id, 'IsTableFunction')

then 'function'

when 1= objectproperty(id, 'IsTrigger')

then 'trigger'

when 1= objectproperty(id, 'IsView')

then 'view'

else ''

end as objtype,

1 as is_system_find

from dbo.sysdepends

where depid = object_id(@object_name)

) t

where not exists (select 1 from #depend_by where obj = t.obj)

-- get : use custom query from 'syscomments'

insert into #depend_by(obj, objtype, is_system_find)

select obj, objtype, 0

from (select distinct

obj = object_name(c.id)

,objtype = case

when 1= objectproperty(c.id, 'IsProcedure')

then 'stored procedure'

when 1= objectproperty(c.id, 'IsInlineFunction')

then 'function'

when 1= objectproperty(c.id, 'IsScalarFunction')

then 'function'

when 1= objectproperty(c.id, 'IsTableFunction')

then 'function'

when 1= objectproperty(c.id, 'IsTrigger')

then 'trigger'

when 1= objectproperty(c.id, 'IsView')

then 'view'

else ''

end

from dbo.syscomments c

inner join (select name from dbo.sysobjects where
name=@object_name) o

on ( c.text like '%[( ]' + o.name + ' %'

or c.text like '%[( ]' + o.name + char(13)+char(10) + '%'

or c.text like '%[( ]"' + o.name + '" %'

or c.text like '%[( ]"' + o.name + '"' + char(13)+char(10) + '%'

or c.text like '%.' + o.name + ' %'

or c.text like '%."' + o.name + '" %'

or c.text like '%.' + o.name + char(13)+char(10) + '%'

or c.text like '%."' + o.name + '"' + char(13)+char(10) + '%'

or c.text like '%[( ]![' + o.name + '!] %' escape '!'

or c.text like '%[( ]![' + o.name + '!]' + char(13)+char(10) + '%' escape '!'

or c.text like '%.![' + o.name + '!] %' escape '!'

or c.text like '%.![' + o.name + '!]' + char(13)+char(10) + '%' escape '!'

)

) t

where not exists (select 1 from #depend_by where obj = t.obj)

and obj <> @object_name

-- output results

select obj as object_depend_by, objtype as type, is_system_find

from #depend_by order by objtype, obj

-- free resource

truncate table #depend_by

drop table #depend_by

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

-- find objects depend by @object_name

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

if 1 = objectproperty(object_id(@object_name), 'IsTable')

return

-- create temp table

create table #depend (obj nvarchar(255), objtype nvarchar(255), is_system_find bit null)

-- get : use dbo.sysdepends

insert into #depend (obj, objtype, is_system_find)

select obj, objtype, is_system_find

from (select distinct

replace(object_name(depid), 'dbo.', '') as obj,

case

when 1= objectproperty(depid, 'IsProcedure')

then 'stored procedure'

when 1= objectproperty(depid, 'IsInlineFunction')

then 'function'

when 1= objectproperty(depid, 'IsScalarFunction')

then 'function'

when 1= objectproperty(depid, 'IsTableFunction')

then 'function'

when 1= objectproperty(depid, 'IsTrigger')

then 'trigger'

when 1= objectproperty(depid, 'IsView')

then 'view'

when 1= objectproperty(depid, 'IsTable')

then 'table'

else ''

end as objtype,

1 as is_system_find

from dbo.sysdepends

where id = object_id(@object_name)

) t

where not exists (select 1 from #depend where obj = t.obj)

-- get : use custom query from 'syscomments'

insert into #depend (obj, objtype, is_system_find)

select obj, objtype, 0

from (select distinct

obj = o.name

,objtype = case

when 1= objectproperty(o.id, 'IsProcedure')

then 'stored procedure'

when 1= objectproperty(o.id, 'IsInlineFunction')

then 'function'

when 1= objectproperty(o.id, 'IsScalarFunction')

then 'function'

when 1= objectproperty(o.id, 'IsTableFunction')

then 'function'

when 1= objectproperty(o.id, 'IsTrigger')

then 'trigger'

when 1= objectproperty(o.id, 'IsView')

then 'view'

when 1= objectproperty(o.id, 'IsTable')

then 'table'

else ''

end

from (select * from dbo.syscomments where id = object_id(@object_name)) c

inner join dbo.sysobjects o

on ( c.text like '%[( ]' + o.name + ' %'

or c.text like '%[( ]' + o.name + char(13)+char(10) + '%'

or c.text like '%[( ]"' + o.name + '" %'

or c.text like '%[( ]"' + o.name + '"' + char(13)+char(10) + '%'

or c.text like '%.' + o.name + ' %'

or c.text like '%."' + o.name + '" %'

or c.text like '%.' + o.name + char(13)+char(10) + '%'

or c.text like '%."' + o.name + '"' + char(13)+char(10) + '%'

or c.text like '%[( ]![' + o.name + '!] %' escape '!'

or c.text like '%[( ]![' + o.name + '!]' + char(13)+char(10) + '%' escape '!'

or c.text like '%.![' + o.name + '!] %' escape '!'

or c.text like '%.![' + o.name + '!]' + char(13)+char(10) + '%' escape '!'

)

) t

where not exists (select 1 from #depend where obj = t.obj)

and obj <> @object_name

-- output results

select obj as objects_depend, objtype as type, is_system_find from #depend order by objtype, obj

-- free resource

truncate table #depend

drop table #depend

end

go