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Android：在WebView中获取网页源码

2011-10-26 10:43 567 查看

1. 使能javascript：

webView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);

2. 编写本地接口

final class InJavaScriptLocalObj {
public void showSource(String html) {
Log.d("HTML", html);
}
}

3. 向网页暴露本地接口

webView.addJavascriptInterface(new InJavaScriptLocalObj(), "local_obj");

4. 编写自己的WebViewClient，并在onPageFinished中提取网页源码。

final class MyWebViewClient extends WebViewClient{
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
view.loadUrl(url);
return true;
}
public void onPageStarted(WebView view, String url, Bitmap favicon) {
Log.d("WebView","onPageStarted");
super.onPageStarted(view, url, favicon);
}
public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
Log.d("WebView","onPageFinished ");
view.loadUrl("javascript:window.local_obj.showSource('<head>'+" +
"document.getElementsByTagName('html')[0].innerHTML+'</head>');");
super.onPageFinished(view, url);
}
}

组合在一起的代码为：

package com.hi.briancol.htmlsource;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.webkit.WebViewClient;

public class HtmlSource extends Activity {
private WebView webView;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
webView = (WebView)findViewById(R.id.webview);
webView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
webView.addJavascriptInterface(new InJavaScriptLocalObj(), "local_obj");
webView.setWebViewClient(new MyWebViewClient());
webView.loadUrl("http://www.cnblogs.com/hibraincol/");
}

final class MyWebViewClient extends WebViewClient{
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
view.loadUrl(url);
return true;
}
public void onPageStarted(WebView view, String url, Bitmap favicon) {
Log.d("WebView","onPageStarted");
super.onPageStarted(view, url, favicon);
}
public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
Log.d("WebView","onPageFinished ");
view.loadUrl("javascript:window.local_obj.showSource('<head>'+" +
"document.getElementsByTagName('html')[0].innerHTML+'</head>');");
super.onPageFinished(view, url);
}
}

final class InJavaScriptLocalObj {
public void showSource(String html) {
Log.d("HTML", html);
}
}
}

关键之处在于：

view.loadUrl("javascript:window.local_obj.showSource('<head>'+document.getElementsByTagName('html')[0].innerHTML+'</head>');");

运行，可以看到在showSource(String html)中打印了网页源码。

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Android： 在WebView中获取网页源码

Android：在WebView中获取网页源码