[HDOJ1002] A + B Problem II 高数度加法运算
2011-10-25 23:01
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A + B Problem II
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K[align=left]Problem Description[/align]
I have a very simple problem for you. Given two integers A and B, your job is to calculate the Sum of A + B.
[align=left]Input[/align]
The first line of the input contains an integer T(1<=T<=20) which means the number of test cases. Then T lines follow, each line consists of two positive integers, A and B. Notice that the integers are very large, that means you should
not process them by using 32-bit integer. You may assume the length of each integer will not exceed 1000.
[align=left]Output[/align]
For each test case, you should output two lines. The first line is "Case #:", # means the number of the test case. The second line is the an equation "A + B = Sum", Sum means the result of A + B. Note there are some spaces int the
equation. Output a blank line between two test cases.
[align=left]Sample Input[/align]
2 1 2 112233445566778899 998877665544332211
[align=left]Sample Output[/align]
Case 1: 1 + 2 = 3 Case 2: 112233445566778899 + 998877665544332211 = 1111111111111111110 [code]//4823648 2011-10-25 22:51:21 Accepted 1002 0MS 612K 1151 B C++ ajioy #include <iostream> using namespace std; #define MAXLEN 1000 int main(){ char s1[MAXLEN],s2[MAXLEN]; int cases = 1,times; cin >> times; while(times--){ cin >> s1 >> s2; int i; int len1 = strlen(s1); int len2 = strlen(s2); int len = len1 >= len2 ? len1 : len2; int *t1 = new int[(len + 1) * sizeof(int)]; int *t2 = new int[(len + 1) * sizeof(int)]; for(i = 0; i < len1; ++i) //把字符串转成整型数组,并反向以便运算 t1[i] = s1[len1 - i - 1] - '0'; for(i = 0; i < len2; ++i) t2[i] = s2[len2 - i - 1] - '0'; for(i = len1; i < len + 1; ++i) t1[i] = 0; //最高位补0 ,与大数保持一致 for(i = len2; i < len + 1; ++i) t2[i] = 0; for(i = 0; i < len; ++i) //普通相加 t1[i] += t2[i]; while(t1[len - 1] == 0 && len > 1) len--;//清除左边为0 的元素 for(i = 0; i < len; ++i) if(t1[i] >= 10){ t1[i + 1] = t1[i + 1] + t1[i] / 10; //进位处理 t1[i] %= 10; } if(t1[i] != 0) //如果两数相加值超过较大数的位数 len = i + 1; //长度加1 cout << "Case " << cases << ":" << endl; cout << s1 << " + " << s2 << " = "; //注意,+,=两边都有空格 for(i = len - 1;i >=0 ;--i) cout << t1[i]; cout << endl; if(times != 0) //最后一行没有空格 cout << endl; cases++; } return 0; }
[/code]
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