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Ubuntu 10.10 安装配置LAMP

2011-04-04 12:55 435 查看
Installing Apache MySQL, PHP and phpmyadmin on Ubuntu
10.10 Maverick Meerkat is far easier and less complicated than doing the same on Fedora
13, (my own experience).
Step 1:

You start by installing mysql

sudo apt-get install mysql-client mysql-server


Specify
new password for the MySQl “root” user when prompted. Repeat it for a
second time and you would have MySQL server and client installed.
Step 2:

Next,
install

Apache2:

sudo apt-get install apache2


And you
get apache2 installed as well. To double check, point your browser to http://localhost, and you should see the Apache2 placeholder page like
this.



Step 3:

To install support for PHP, do the usual

sudo apt-get install php5 libapache2-mod-php5


To verify that everything installed correctly and php support is enabled, you need torestart apache

by doing this

sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart


Create a test php file called
info.php
, using a text editor of your choice (say gedit)

sudo gedit /var/www/info.php


and paste the following content and save the file

<?php phpinfo(); ?>


Now open the following page http://localhost/info.php and you should see something like this



Step 4:

To
make MySQL, php and apache talk among themselves, you would have to
install php5-mysql, below I am listing some more useful packages that
you might want to install

sudo
apt-get install php5-mysql php5-curl php5-gd php5-idn php-pear
php5-imagick php5-imap php5-mcrypt php5-memcache php5-ming php5-ps
php5-pspell php5-recode php5-snmp php5-sqlite php5-tidy php5-xmlrpc
php5-xsl php5-common

Now
refresh the info.php page that you have open in your browser and you
should be able to see the support for mysql if you search for it by
doing Ctrl+f, but before that don’t forget to restart apache again (sudo
/etc/init.d/apache2 restart)



Step 5:

Finally install phpmyadmin
sudo apt-get install phpmyadmin


It would
ask if you want to configure it automatically for apache or lightppd
choose apache (by pressing “spacebar” to display a star as shown below
and then use tab to navigate to Ok and press enter.www.linuxidc.com



It would be automatically configured, however it would ask if you want a database installed and configured, choose
yes

and press enter



On the next screen you would be asked to enter the MySQL root password, that you provided in first step



next it would ask you to enter a password to be used by phpmyadmin to register with thedatabase

(basically
it would create a user called “phpmyadmin” the password is for that,
most likely you won’t be needing this password ever. You can even choose
to assign a random password for it. www.linuxidc.com



Confirm that password on the
next screen. Once you have made your choices the installation would
finish and you should be able to access phpmyadmin by pointing your web
browser to http://localhost/phpmyadmin/
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