不同数据格式文件的导入与导出

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乌龟代码

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/******* 导出到excel */

EXEC master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp SettleDB.dbo.shanghu out c:/temp1.xls -c -q -S"GNETDATA/GNETDATA" -U"sa" -P""'

/*********** 导入Excel */ SELECT * FROM OpenDataSource( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0', 'Data Source="c:/test.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...xactions

/*动态文件名 declare @fn varchar(20),@s varchar(1000) set @fn = 'c:/test.xls' set @s ='''Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0'', ''Data Source="'+@fn+'";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0''' set @s = 'SELECT * FROM OpenDataSource ('+@s+')...sheet1$' exec(@s) */

SELECT cast(cast(科目编号 as numeric(10,2)) as nvarchar(255))+'　' 转换后的别名 FROM OpenDataSource( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0', 'Data Source="c:/test.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...xactions

/********************** EXCEL导到远程SQL */

insert OPENDATASOURCE( 'SQLOLEDB', 'Data Source=远程ip;User ID=sa;Password=密码' ).库名.dbo.表名 (列名1,列名2) SELECT 列名1,列名2

FROM OpenDataSource( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0', 'Data Source="c:/test.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...xactions

/** 导入文本文件 */

EXEC master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp dbname..tablename in c:/DT.txt -c -Sservername -Usa -Ppassword'

/** 导出文本文件 */

EXEC master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp dbname..tablename out c:/DT.txt -c -Sservername -Usa -Ppassword' 或

EXEC master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp "Select * from dbname..tablename" queryout c:/DT.txt -c -Sservername -Usa -Ppassword'

/**导出到TXT文本，用逗号分开*/

exec master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp "库名..表名" out "d:/tt.txt" -c -t ,-U sa -P password' BULK INSERT 库名..表名 FROM 'c:/test.txt' WITH ( FIELDTERMINATOR = ';', ROWTERMINATOR = '/n' )

--/* dBase IV文件 select * from OPENROWSET('MICROSOFT.JET.OLEDB.4.0' ,'dBase IV;HDR=NO;IMEX=2;DATABASE=C:/','select * from [客户资料4.dbf]') --*/

--/* dBase III文件 select * from OPENROWSET('MICROSOFT.JET.OLEDB.4.0' ,'dBase III;HDR=NO;IMEX=2;DATABASE=C:/','select * from [客户资料3.dbf]') --*/

--/* FoxPro 数据库 select * from openrowset('MSDASQL', 'Driver=Microsoft Visual FoxPro Driver;SourceType=DBF;SourceDB=c:/', 'select * from [aa.DBF]') --*/

/**************导入DBF文件****************/

select * from openrowset('MSDASQL', 'Driver=Microsoft Visual FoxPro Driver; SourceDB=e:/VFP98/data; SourceType=DBF', 'select * from customer where country != "USA" order by country') go

/************** 导出到DBF *********** 如果要导出数据到已经生成结构(即现存的)FOXPRO表中,可以直接用下面的SQL语句 */

insert into openrowset('MSDASQL', 'Driver=Microsoft Visual FoxPro Driver;SourceType=DBF;SourceDB=c:/', 'select * from [aa.DBF]') select * from 表

/*说明: SourceDB=c:/ 指定foxpro表所在的文件夹 aa.DBF 指定foxpro表的文件名. */

/*************导出到Access********************/

insert into openrowset('Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0', 'x:/A.mdb';'admin';'',A表) select * from 数据库名..B表

/*************导入Access********************/

insert into B表 selet * from openrowset('Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0', 'x:/A.mdb';'admin';'',A表)

/*文件名为参数*/

declare @fname varchar(20) set @fname = 'd:/test.mdb' exec('SELECT a.* FROM opendatasource(''Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0'', '''+@fname+''';''admin'';'''', topics) as a ') SELECT * FROM OpenDataSource( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0', 'Data Source="f:/northwind.mdb";Jet OLEDB:Database Password=123;User ID=Admin;Password=;')...产品