实验八、路由器RIP-1 配置

实验八、路由器RIP-1 配置
一、 实验目的
1. 掌握动态路由的配置方法
2. 理解RIP 协议的工作过程
二、 应用环境
1. 在路由器较多的环境里，手工配置静态路由给管理员带来大的工作负担
2. 在不太稳定的网络环境里，手工修改表不现实
三、 实验设备
1. DCR-1751 三台
2. CR-V35FC 一条
3. CR-V35MT 一条
四、 实验拓扑



五、 实验要求
配置表
Router-A Router-B Router-C
S1/1(DCE) 192.168.1.1 S/1/0(DTE) 192.168.1.2 F0/0 192.168.2.2
F0/0 192.168.0.1 F0/0 192.168.2.1 E1/0 192.168.3.1
六、 实验步骤
第一步：参照实验三，按照上表配置所有接口的IP 地址，保证所有接口全部是up 状态，测试连通性
第二步：查看ROUTER-A 的路由表
Router-A#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, B - BGP, BC - BGP connected D - DEIGRP, DEX - external DEIGRP, O - OSPF, OIA - OSPF inter area
ON1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, ON2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
OE1 - OSPF external type 1, OE2 - OSPF external type 2
DHCP - DHCP type
VRF ID: 0
C 192.168.0.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0 ！直连的路由
C 192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, Serial1/1 ！直连的路由
第三步：查看ROUTER-B 的路由表
Router-B#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, B - BGP, BC - BGP connected
D - DEIGRP, DEX - external DEIGRP, O - OSPF, OIA - OSPF inter area
ON1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, ON2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
OE1 - OSPF external type 1, OE2 - OSPF external type 2
DHCP - DHCP type
VRF ID: 0
C 192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, Serial1/0
C 192.168.2.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
第四步：查看ROUTER-C 的路由表
Router-B#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, B - BGP, BC - BGP connected
D - DEIGRP, DEX - external DEIGRP, O - OSPF, OIA - OSPF inter area
ON1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, ON2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
OE1 - OSPF external type 1, OE2 - OSPF external type 2
DHCP - DHCP type
VRF ID: 0
C 192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, Serial1/0
C 192.168.2.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
第五步：在ROUTER-A 上PING 路由器C
Router-A#ping 192.168.2.2
PING 192.168.2.2 (192.168.2.2): 56 data bytes
.....
--- 192.168.2.2 ping statistics ---
5 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss ！不通
第六步：在路由器A 上配置RIP 协议并查看路由表
Router-A_config#router rip ！启动RIP 协议Router-A_config_rip#network 192.168.0.0 ！宣告网段
Router-A_config_rip#network 192.168.1.0
Router-A_config_rip#^Z
Router-A#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, B - BGP, BC - BGP connected
D - DEIGRP, DEX - external DEIGRP, O - OSPF, OIA - OSPF inter area
ON1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, ON2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
OE1 - OSPF external type 1, OE2 - OSPF external type 2
DHCP - DHCP type
VRF ID: 0
C 192.168.0.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
C 192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, Serial1/1
注意到并没有出现RIP 学习到的路由。