获取IP地址工具类

import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

public class ToolIP {
/**
* <h5>功能:获取本地IP</h5>
* 如果没有获取到本地IP则返回0.0.0.0
*
* @return 本地IP地址
*/
public static String getLocalIpAddr() {
String localIpAddr;
try {
localIpAddr = InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostAddress();
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
localIpAddr = "0.0.0.0";
}
return localIpAddr;
}

/**
* 获取用户真实IP地址，不使用request.getRemoteAddr()的原因是有可能用户使用了代理软件方式避免真实IP地址,
* 可是，如果通过了多级反向代理的话，X-Forwarded-For的值并不止一个，而是一串IP值
*
* @return ip
*/
public static String getIpAddr(HttpServletRequest request) {
String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
if (ip != null && ip.length() != 0 && !"unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
// 多次反向代理后会有多个ip值，第一个ip才是真实ip
if( ip.indexOf(",")!=-1 ){
ip = ip.split(",")[0];
}
}
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
}
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
}
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");
}
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");
}
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader("X-Real-IP");
}
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
}
return ip;
}
}