CentOS 7安装最新版本NMAP
2019-01-30 17:23
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nmap是一款非常实用的扫描工具,适用于linux、windows、mac三大主流平台。
直接yum安装nmap
# yum install nmap Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Determining fastest mirrors * base: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn * extras: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn * updates: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn base | 3.6 kB 00:00:00 docker-ce-stable | 3.5 kB 00:00:00 extras | 3.4 kB 00:00:00 updates | 3.4 kB 00:00:00 (1/2): extras/7/x86_64/primary_db | 156 kB 00:00:00 (2/2): updates/7/x86_64/primary_db | 1.4 MB 00:00:01 Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package nmap.x86_64 2:6.40-16.el7 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: nmap-ncat = 2:6.40-16.el7 for package: 2:nmap-6.40-16.el7.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libpcap.so.1()(64bit) for package: 2:nmap-6.40-16.el7.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package libpcap.x86_64 14:1.5.3-11.el7 will be installed ---> Package nmap-ncat.x86_64 2:6.40-16.el7 will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================= Package Arch Version Repository Size ============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================= Installing: nmap x86_64 2:6.40-16.el7 base 3.9 M Installing for dependencies: libpcap x86_64 14:1.5.3-11.el7 base 138 k nmap-ncat x86_64 2:6.40-16.el7 base 206 k Transaction Summary ============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================= Install 1 Package (+2 Dependent packages) Total download size: 4.3 M Installed size: 17 M Is this ok [y/d/N]: y Downloading packages: (1/3): libpcap-1.5.3-11.el7.x86_64.rpm | 138 kB 00:00:00 (2/3): nmap-ncat-6.40-16.el7.x86_64.rpm | 206 kB 00:00:00 (3/3): nmap-6.40-16.el7.x86_64.rpm | 3.9 MB 00:00:02 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 2.1 MB/s | 4.3 MB 00:00:02 Running transaction check Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded Running transaction Installing : 14:libpcap-1.5.3-11.el7.x86_64 1/3 Installing : 2:nmap-ncat-6.40-16.el7.x86_64 2/3 Installing : 2:nmap-6.40-16.el7.x86_64 3/3 Verifying : 14:libpcap-1.5.3-11.el7.x86_64 1/3 Verifying : 2:nmap-ncat-6.40-16.el7.x86_64 2/3 Verifying : 2:nmap-6.40-16.el7.x86_64 3/3 Installed: nmap.x86_64 2:6.40-16.el7 Dependency Installed: libpcap.x86_64 14:1.5.3-11.el7 nmap-ncat.x86_64 2:6.40-16.el7 Complete!
发现并不是最新版本
# yum info nmap Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn * extras: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn * updates: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn Installed Packages Name : nmap Arch : x86_64 Epoch : 2 Version : 6.40 Release : 16.el7 Size : 16 M Repo : installed From repo : base Summary : Network exploration tool and security scanner URL : http://nmap.org/ License : GPLv2 and LGPLv2+ and GPLv2+ and BSD Description : Nmap is a utility for network exploration or security auditing. It supports : ping scanning (determine which hosts are up), many port scanning techniques : (determine what services the hosts are offering), and TCP/IP fingerprinting : (remote host operating system identification). Nmap also offers flexible target : and port specification, decoy scanning, determination of TCP sequence : predictability characteristics, reverse-identd scanning, and more. In addition : to the classic command-line nmap executable, the Nmap suite includes a flexible : data transfer, redirection, and debugging tool (netcat utility ncat), a utility : for comparing scan results (ndiff), and a packet generation and response analysis : tool (nping).
升级一下看看,发现也不能直接升级
# yum update nmap Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn * extras: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn * updates: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn No packages marked for update
直接yum卸载掉
# yum remove nmap Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package nmap.x86_64 2:6.40-16.el7 will be erased --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================= Package Arch Version Repository Size ============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================= Removing: nmap x86_64 2:6.40-16.el7 @base 16 M Transaction Summary ============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================= Remove 1 Package Installed size: 16 M Is this ok [y/N]: y Downloading packages: Running transaction check Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded Running transaction Erasing : 2:nmap-6.40-16.el7.x86_64 1/1 Verifying : 2:nmap-6.40-16.el7.x86_64 1/1 Removed: nmap.x86_64 2:6.40-16.el7 Complete!
按官方文档只鹅接rpm安装最新版本的nmap
# rpm -vhU https://nmap.org/dist/nmap-7.70-1.x86_64.rpm Retrieving https://nmap.org/dist/nmap-7.70-1.x86_64.rpm Preparing... ################################# [100%] Updating / installing... 1:nmap-2:7.70-1 ################################# [100%]
安装成功
#nmap --version Nmap version 7.70 ( https://nmap.org ) Platform: x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu Compiled with: liblua-5.3.3 openssl-1.0.2n nmap-libssh2-1.8.0 nmap-libz-1.2.8 nmap-libpcre-7.6 nmap-libpcap-1.7.3 nmap-libdnet-1.12 ipv6 Compiled without: Available nsock engines: epoll poll select
查看一下本机开放的端口情况
# nmap localhost Starting Nmap 7.70 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2019-01-30 04:21 EST Nmap scan report for localhost (127.0.0.1) Host is up (0.000026s latency). Other addresses for localhost (not scanned): ::1 Not shown: 998 closed ports PORT STATE SERVICE 22/tcp open ssh 25/tcp open smtp Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 0.15 seconds
NMAP功能强大,各位好好用吧!
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