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02-准备实验环境-007-安装-Windows Server 2019-标准版-制作模板机

2019-01-01 15:06 861 查看

《系统工程师实战培训》-02-准备实验环境(批量克隆)-007-安装-Windows Server 2019-标准版-制作模板机



作者:学 无 止 境

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How to SysPrep Windows Server Core 2019

In this article, I’ll show you how to SysPrep Windows Server Core 2016 using the sysprep.exe utility.

This article will also work with Windows Server 2016 version 1709 which only comes with a Server Core.

About SYSPREP

Sysprep (System Preparation Tool) Is a built-in tool that comes with Windows Server since the release of Windows Server 2003.

The purpose of Sysprep Is to prepare a Server to be cloned and remove the Built-in Security ID, Computer Name and any Information that was on the machine before running the tool.

Why use SysPrep

We use Sysprep after creating a Gold Image or a Server Image that we would like to be used In production with specific tools, features, roles, and settings that needs to be consistent.

The process we follow in a gold image scenario is that we Install all features, tools, etc and then run Sysprep, once the machine is done we could start it and use it with as a base image.

Sysprep Server Core

Because Server Core comes with any GUI, we need to use the command line to SysPrep the Server as I’ll show you below.

Win7系统如何查看SID安全标识符?

前言:SID = Security Identifiers,中文名称:安全标识符。如果两台电脑的SID相同,在一个局域网里就会发生冲突,比如你自己GHOST了系统,然后还原到其它电脑上,这时候的SID是相同的,就会产生冲突。

SID的查询方法:

1、 输入:whoami /user

2、 The first step, Is to use the command line or PowerShell from Server Core

3、 I’ll use the line below to get to the sysprep.exe tool location.

cd C:\Windows\System32\Sysprep\

4、 From here I’ll type the line below to start the tool

.\sysprep.exe

5、 Tick the box Generalize and reboot or shutdown

关机

快照

004-OS-Sysprep-OK

开机

whoami /user

6、 The process will take two or three minutes.

证明使用Sysprep很成功。

恢复快照:

001-OS-ON

恢复快照:

004-OS-Sysprep-OK

模板机已准备完成。

本文已完成!


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