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苏嵌项目实训 学习日志4

2018-09-06 21:50 78 查看

学习日志 姓名 : 王文杰 日期 :2018.9.6

今日学习任务:
完成”停车场”项目,实现停车场功能。

今日作业:
main.c

#include "park.h"

int main()
{
char choice[16] = {0};
stack park_stack, leaving_stack;
queue wait_queue;

welcome();
init(&park_stack, &leaving_stack, &wait_queue); //chu shi hua zhan he dui lie
while(1)
{
menu();
printf("choose function\n");
memset(choice, 0 ,8);
scanf("%s",choice);

switch(choice[0])
{
case '1':
EnterPark(&park_stack, &wait_queue);
break;
case '2':
OutPark(&park_stack, &leaving_stack, &wait_queue);
break;
case '3':
ShowParkInfo(&park_stack);
break;
case '4':
ShowWaitInfo(&wait_queue);
break;
case '5':
bye();
break;
}
}
return 0;
}

park.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include "park.h"

void welcome()
{
system("clear");
printf("\n\n\n");
printf("****************************\n");
printf("**********welcome***********\n");
printf("****************************\n");
sleep(2);
}

void menu()
{
system("clear");
printf("\n\n\n");
printf("\t\t 1.car in\n");
printf("\t\t 2.car out\n");
printf("\t\t 3.inside carinfo\n");
printf("\t\t 4.waiting carinfo\n");
printf("\t\t 5.quit system\n");

}

void bye()
{
system("clear");
printf("\t\t\t byebye!!!\n");
exit(1);
}

void init(stack *s1, stack *s2, queue *q)
{
int ret;
ret = InitStack(s1);
if (FAILURE == ret)
{
printf("init Stack Failure!\n");
}

ret = InitStack(s2);
if (FAILURE == ret)
{
printf("init Stack Failure!\n");
}

ret = InitQueue(q);
if (FAILURE == ret)
{
printf("init Queue Failure!\n");
}
}

void EnterPark(stack *s, queue*q)
{
char id[32] = {0};
int ret;
printf("key car id: \n");
scanf("%s", id);

ret = push(s, id);
if(ret == FAILURE)
{
printf("push failure!\n");
}
else if (ret == FULL)
{
printf("parking is full,please wait.\n");
sleep(2);
EnterQueue(q, id);
}
}

void ShowParkInfo(stack *s)
{
if (NULL ==s)
{
return;
}
if (s->top == -1)
{
printf("no car!\n");
sleep(2);
return;
}
int i;
for(i = 0; i<= s->top; i++)
{
printf("car id: %s\n", s->CarData[i].id);
printf("parking time: %d\n", (int)(time(NULL) - s->CarData[i].t));
printf("***************\n");
}
printf("Press Enter Continue...\n");
getchar();
getchar();
}

void ShowWaitInfo(queue *q)
{
if(NULL ==q)
{
return;
}
node *p = q->front->next;
while(p)
{
printf("car id: %s\n", p->id);
p = p->next;
}
printf("Press Enter Continue...\n");
getchar();
getchar();
}

void OutPark(stack *s1, stack *s2, queue *q)
{
char *str;
char id[32] = {0};
int i = 0;
if(NULL == s1 || NULL == s2 || NULL == q)
{
return;
}
printf("key car id : \n");
scanf("%s", id);

while(1)
{
if(!strcmp(s1->CarData[s1->top].id, id))  //che pai hao xiang tong
{
str = pop(s1);
while(EmptyStack(s2) != SUCCESS)
{
str = pop(s2);
push(s1, str);
free(str);
}

if(EmptyQueue(q) != SUCCESS)
{
str = DelQueue(q);
push(s1, str);
free(str);
}
break;
}
else
{
str = pop(s1);
push(s2, str);
free(str);
}

if(EmptyStack(s1) == SUCCESS)
{
printf("car not exist!\n");
sleep(2);
while(EmptyStack(s2) != SUCCESS)
{
str = pop(s2);
push(s1, str);
free(str);
}
break;
}
}

}

queue.c

#include "park.h"

int InitQueue(queue *q)
{
if (NULL == q)
{
return FAILURE;
}
node *p = (node *)malloc(sizeof(node));
if (NULL == p)
{
return FAILURE;
}
p->next = NULL;

q->front = q->rear = p;

return SUCCESS;
}

int EnterQueue(queue *q, char *id)
{
if(NULL == q || NULL ==     id)
{
return FAILURE;
}

node * p = (node *)malloc(sizeof(node));
if (NULL == p)
{
return FAILURE;
}
strcpy(p->id, id);
p->next = NULL;

q->rear->next = p;
q->rear = p;

return SUCCESS;
}

int EmptyQueue(queue *q)
{
if(NULL == q)
{
return FAILURE;
}

return (q->front == q->rear) ? SUCCESS :FAILURE;

}

char *DelQueue(queue *q)
{
if(NULL == q)
{
return NULL;
}

char *id = (char*)malloc(32);
if(NULL == id)
{
return NULL;
}

node *p = q->front->next;
q->front->next = p->next;
strcpy(id, p->id);
free(p);

if(p == q->rear)
{
q->rear = q->front;
}

return id;
}

stack.c

#include "park.h"

int InitStack(stack *s)
{
if (NULL == s)
{
return FAILURE;
}

s->top = -1;

return SUCCESS;
}

int push(stack *s, char *id)
{
if(NULL == s || NULL == id)
{
return FAILURE;
}

if(s->top == MAXSIZE -1 )
{
return FULL;
}

strcpy(s->CarData[s->top + 1].id, id);
s->CarData[s->top + 1].t = time(NULL);

s->top++;

return SUCCESS;
}

char *pop(stack *s)
{
char *id = (char *)malloc(32);
if(NULL == id)
{
return NULL;
}

if(NULL == s)
{
return NULL;
}
if(s->top == -1)
{
return NULL;
}

strcpy(id, s->CarData[s->top].id);
s->top--;

return id;

}

int EmptyStack(stack *s)
{
if(NULL ==s)
{
return FAILURE;
}

return (s->top == -1) ?SUCCESS : FAILURE;
}

park.h

#ifndef PARK_H
#define PARK_H

#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

#define MAXSIZE 2
#define SUCCESS 10000
#define FAILURE 10001
#define FULL    10002

struct CarInfo
{
char id[32];
time_t t;
};
typedef struct CarInfo info;

struct Stack
{
info CarData[MAXSIZE];
int top;
};
typedef struct Stack stack;

struct Node
{
char id[32];
struct Node *next;
};
typedef struct Node node;

struct Queue
{
node *front;
node *rear;
};
typedef struct Queue queue;

void welcome();
void menu();
void bye();
int InitQueue(queue *q);
int InitStack(stack *s);
void init(stack *s1, stack *s2, queue *q);
int EnterQueue(queue *q, char *id);
int push(stack *s, char *id);
void EnterPark(stack *s, queue*q);
void ShowParkInfo(stack *s);
void ShowWaitInfo(queue *q);
char *pop(stack *s);
int EmptyStack(stack *s);
char *DelQueue(queue *q);
void OutPark(stack *s1, stack *s2, queue *q);
#endif

今日开发中出现的问题汇总:
函数不能理解,有的时候调试会出现BUG,主要是因为代码编写容易出错。

今日开发收获:
在老师的指导和带领下,成功编写了一个能实现停车场功能的程序。

自我评价:
打代码时大小写切换容易出现失误,还要更加细心。

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