win10安装Ubuntu子系统

一、版本：

win10：

Ubuntu：

root@YUAN:/tmp# uname -r
4.4.0-43-Microsoft
root@YUAN:/tmp# lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description:    Ubuntu 16.04.3 LTS
Release:        16.04
Codename:       xenial

1、开启子系统功能

启动或关闭Windows功能(Windows设置-》应用-》程序和功能（靠下方的位置）-》启动或关闭Windows功能（在左侧栏）)

2、下载Ubuntu系统

下载安装完成后打开，第一次登录会让你输入用户名和密码。牢记奥，最好保存下来。

三、更换子系统软件源并更新软件（可以跳过）

请参考知乎链接

四、使用SSH，在windows使用Xshell连接

请参考知乎链接

五、使用图形化界面

请参考知乎链接

我遇到的坑：

1、VNC  viewer for Google Chrome访问不了Google商店，懒得翻墙。直接现在for Windows版本

链接：VNC viewer

2、VNC连接不上或连接成功出现白屏：请重新来过，尤其是配置啥的，一定检查一下。

另外：创建桌面时请用一下命令,加了“:1”1这个数字爱怎么填。这样方便使用vncserver -kill :1

vncserver :1

快捷键WIN + Ctrl + D就能创建一个新桌面WIN + Ctrl + ←或→可以进行切换，WIN + Ctrl + F4可以关闭。

3、如果不幸出现下边的情况

查看当前的桌面（哇呀嘿，竟然有四个桌面了，还tm使用vncserver -kill :1等等关闭不了）

root@YUAN:/tmp# vncserver -list

Warning: YUAN:1 is taken because of /tmp/.X1-lock
Remove this file if there is no X server YUAN:1

Warning: YUAN:2 is taken because of /tmp/.X2-lock
Remove this file if there is no X server YUAN:2

Warning: YUAN:3 is taken because of /tmp/.X3-lock
Remove this file if there is no X server YUAN:3

New 'YUAN:4 (root)' desktop is YUAN:4

Starting applications specified in /root/.vnc/xstartup
Log file is /root/.vnc/YUAN:4.log

root@YUAN:/tmp# vncserver -kill :3

Can't find file /root/.vnc/YUAN:3.pid
You'll have to kill the Xvnc4 process manually

root@YUAN:/tmp# vncserver :3

Warning: YUAN:3 is taken because of /tmp/.X3-lock
Remove this file if there is no X server YUAN:3
A VNC server is already running as :3
root@YUAN:/tmp# rm /tmp/.X3-lock
root@YUAN:/tmp# vncserver :3

Warning: YUAN:3 is taken because of /tmp/.X11-unix/X3
Remove this file if there is no X server YUAN:3
A VNC server is already running as :3
root@YUAN:/tmp# rm /tmp/.X11-unix/X3
root@YUAN:/tmp# vncserver :1

New 'YUAN:1 (root)' desktop is YUAN:1

Starting applications specified in /root/.vnc/xstartup
Log file is /root/.vnc/YUAN:1.log

root@YUAN:/tmp# vncserver :3

New 'YUAN:3 (root)' desktop is YUAN:3

Starting applications specified in /root/.vnc/xstartup
Log file is /root/.vnc/YUAN:3.log

/tmp/.X2-lock

/tmp/.X11-unix/X2

刚刚创建了两个窗口:1和:3，我就同时连俩