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webdriver.Chrome()报错:selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: 'chromedriver' ...

2018-03-11 11:35 1261 查看
使用selenium模块的webdriver打开谷歌浏览器的时候报错。源代码如下:from selenium import webdriver
browser = webdriver.Chrome()
print(type(browser))
browser.get('https://www.baidu.com')错误信息如下:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "D:\Tool\Python36\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\common\service.py", line 76, in start
    stdin=PIPE)
  File "D:\Tool\Python36\lib\subprocess.py", line 709, in __init__
    restore_signals, start_new_session)
  File "D:\Tool\Python36\lib\subprocess.py", line 997, in _execute_child
    startupinfo)
FileNotFoundError: [WinError 2] 系统找不到指定的文件。

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "D:/Tool/PycharmProjects/chapter11/seleniumExample.py", line 2, in <module>
    browser = webdriver.Chrome()
  File "D:\Tool\Python36\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\chrome\webdriver.py", line 68, in __init__
    self.service.start()
  File "D:\Tool\Python36\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\common\service.py", line 83, in start
    os.path.basename(self.path), self.start_error_message)

selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: 'chromedriver' executable needs to be in PATH. Please see https://sites.google.com/a/chromium.org/chromedriver/home Process finished with exit code 1
根据错误提示:Message: 'chromedriver' executable needs to be in PATH我们可以找到原因所在:chromedriver需要放在python安装路径下。
解决办法:
(1)打开提示的链接:https://sites.google.com/a/chromium.org/chromedriver/home(可能需要工具才能访问)



(2)点击Downloads



(3)将解压后得到的chromedriver.exe放到Python安装路径下,如:



最后重新运行即可。
鉴于(1)的链接可能需要工具才能访问,大家可以直接搜索chromedrivere到CSDN上下载。
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