spring-boot整合rabbitmq启动报错no queue 'dev_pms2invoi_queue' in vhost '/'

使用纯注解的方式在spring-boot中整合rabbitmq，如下

@Configuration
public class RabbitMqConfig {
@Bean(value = "pmsMqConnectionFactory")
public ConnectionFactory pmsMqConnectionFactory(){
CachingConnectionFactory connectionFactory=new CachingConnectionFactory();
connectionFactory.setAddresses(pmsMqServerAddress);
connectionFactory.setVirtualHost(pmsMqServerVirtualHost);
connectionFactory.setUsername(pmsMqServerUserName);
connectionFactory.setPassword(pmsMqServerPassword);
return connectionFactory;
}
@Bean(value = "pmsConsumerQueue")
public Queue pmsConsumerQueue(){
Queue consumerQueue=new Queue(pmsMqConsumerQueue,pmsMqQueuePersist);

return consumerQueue;
}
@Bean(value = "pmsConsumerExchange")
public Exchange pmsConsumerExchange(){
Exchange consumerExchange=new DirectExchange(pmsMqConsumerExchangeName,pmsMqQueuePersist,false);
return consumerExchange;
}
@Bean(value = "pmsConsumerMessageBinding")
public Binding pmsConsumerMessageBinding(@Qualifier("pmsConsumerQueue") Queue queue,
@Qualifier("pmsConsumerExchange") Exchange exchange){
return BindingBuilder.bind(queue).to(exchange).with("").noargs();
}
@Bean(value = "pmsMessageListenerContainer")
public SimpleMessageListenerContainer pmsMessageListenerContainer(@Qualifier("pmsMqConnectionFactory") ConnectionFactory connectionFactory,
@Qualifier("pmsMqConsumer") PmsMqConsumer pmsMqConsumer,@Qualifier("pmsConsumerQueue")Queue queue){
SimpleMessageListenerContainer container=new SimpleMessageListenerContainer();
container.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);
container.setMessageListener(pmsMqConsumer);
container.setQueues(queue);
container.setAcknowledgeMode(AcknowledgeMode.MANUAL);
return container;
}
}

结果启动报错：

2018-02-28 19:50:26.560 [WARN] [org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.BlockingQueueConsumer:544] Queue declaration failed; retries left=3
org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.BlockingQueueConsumer$DeclarationException: Failed to declare queue(s):[dev_pms2invoi_queue]
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.BlockingQueueConsumer.attemptPassiveDeclarations(BlockingQueueConsumer.java:636)
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.BlockingQueueConsumer.start(BlockingQueueConsumer.java:535)
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer$AsyncMessageProcessingConsumer.run(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:1389)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: null
at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.AMQChannel.wrap(AMQChannel.java:105)
at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.AMQChannel.wrap(AMQChannel.java:101)
at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.AMQChannel.exnWrappingRpc(AMQChannel.java:123)
at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.ChannelN.queueDeclarePassive(ChannelN.java:992)
at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.ChannelN.queueDeclarePassive(ChannelN.java:50)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.CachingConnectionFactory$CachedChannelInvocationHandler.invoke(CachingConnectionFactory.java:955)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy155.queueDeclarePassive(Unknown Source)
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.BlockingQueueConsumer.attemptPassiveDeclarations(BlockingQueueConsumer.java:615)
... 3 common frames omitted
Caused by: com.rabbitmq.client.ShutdownSignalException: channel error; protocol method: #method<channel.close>(reply-code=404, reply-text=NOT_FOUND - no queue 'dev_pms2invoi_queue' in vhost '/', class-id=50, method-id=10)
at com.rabbitmq.utility.ValueOrException.getValue(ValueOrException.java:66)
at com.rabbitmq.utility.BlockingValueOrException.uninterruptibleGetValue(BlockingValueOrException.java:32)
at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.AMQChannel$BlockingRpcContinuation.getReply(AMQChannel.java:366)
at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.AMQChannel.privateRpc(AMQChannel.java:229)
at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.AMQChannel.exnWrappingRpc(AMQChannel.java:117)
... 12 common frames omitted
Caused by: com.rabbitmq.client.ShutdownSignalException: channel error; protocol method: #method<channel.close>(reply-code=404, reply-text=NOT_FOUND - no queue 'dev_pms2invoi_queue' in vhost '/', class-id=50, method-id=10)
at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.ChannelN.asyncShutdown(ChannelN.java:505)
at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.ChannelN.processAsync(ChannelN.java:336)
at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.AMQChannel.handleCompleteInboundCommand(AMQChannel.java:143)
at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.AMQChannel.handleFrame(AMQChannel.java:90)
at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.AMQConnection.readFrame(AMQConnection.java:634)
at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.AMQConnection.access$300(AMQConnection.java:47)
at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.AMQConnection$MainLoop.run(AMQConnection.java:572)
... 1 common frames omitted

出现这个问题的原因是因为我自己定义了mq的ConnectionFactory，这样的话需要定义一个RabbitAdmin来管理这个ConnectionFactory，具体可参见：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/49028289/no-queue-dev-pms2invoi-queue-in-vhost-when-using-rabbitmq-in-spring-boot/49035026#49035026。因此修改如下：

@Configuration
public class RabbitMqConfig {
@Bean(value = "pmsMqConnectionFactory")
public ConnectionFactory pmsMqConnectionFactory(){
CachingConnectionFactory connectionFactory=new CachingConnectionFactory();
connectionFactory.setAddresses(pmsMqServerAddress);
connectionFactory.setVirtualHost(pmsMqServerVirtualHost);
connectionFactory.setUsername(pmsMqServerUserName);
connectionFactory.setPassword(pmsMqServerPassword);
return connectionFactory;
}
/**
* 因为使用了自定义的ConnectionFactory,所以需要定义RabbitAdmin
* */
@Bean(value = "pmsRabbitAdmin")
public RabbitAdmin pmsRabbitAdmin(){
RabbitAdmin rabbitAdmin=new RabbitAdmin(pmsMqConnectionFactory());
return rabbitAdmin;
}
@Bean(value = "pmsConsumerQueue")
public Queue pmsConsumerQueue(){
Queue consumerQueue=new Queue(pmsMqConsumerQueue,pmsMqQueuePersist);
consumerQueue.setAdminsThatShouldDeclare(pmsRabbitAdmin());
return consumerQueue;
}
@Bean(value = "pmsConsumerExchange")
public Exchange pmsConsumerExchange(){
DirectExchange consumerExchange=new DirectExchange(pmsMqConsumerExchangeName,pmsMqQueuePersist,false);
consumerExchange.setAdminsThatShouldDeclare(pmsRabbitAdmin());
return consumerExchange;
}
@Bean(value = "pmsConsumerMessageBinding")
public Binding pmsConsumerMessageBinding(@Qualifier("pmsConsumerQueue") Queue queue,
@Qualifier("pmsConsumerExchange") Exchange exchange){
Binding binding= BindingBuilder.bind(queue).to(exchange).with("").noargs();
binding.setAdminsThatShouldDeclare(pmsRabbitAdmin());
return binding;
}

@Bean(value = "pmsMessageListenerContainer")
public SimpleMessageListenerContainer pmsMessageListenerContainer(@Qualifier("pmsMqConnectionFactory") ConnectionFactory connectionFactory,
@Qualifier("pmsMqConsumer") PmsMqConsumer pmsMqConsumer,@Qualifier("pmsConsumerQueue")Queue queue){
SimpleMessageListenerContainer container=new SimpleMessageListenerContainer();
container.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);
container.setMessageListener(pmsMqConsumer);
container.setQueues(queue);
container.setRabbitAdmin(pmsRabbitAdmin());
//设置人为发送ack
container.setAcknowledgeMode(AcknowledgeMode.MANUAL);
return container;
}