ubuntu常用软件安装

基础配置部分01，关闭全局菜单参考：https://jingyan.baidu.com/article/7f41ecec33a606593d095cba.html关闭：sudo apt-get autoremove appmenu-gtk appmenu-gtk3 appmenu-qt开启：sudo apt-get install appmenu-gtk appmenu-gtk3 appmenu-qt另一种方法：参考：http://blog.csdn.net/blackmanren/article/details/31391081关闭：sudo apt-get remove indicator-appmenu appmenu-gtk开启：sudo apt-get installindicator-appmenu appmenu-gtk 02，修改apt-get源配置参考：http://blog.csdn.net/a746742897/article/details/53863705sudo vi /etc/apt/sources.list删除原内容：粘入下面内容deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid main restricted universe multiversedeb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-security main restricted universe multiversedeb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-updates main restricted universe multiversedeb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-proposed main restricted universe multiversedeb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-backports main restricted universe multiversedeb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid main restricted universe multiversedeb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-security main restricted universe multiversedeb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-updates main restricted universe multiversedeb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-proposed main restricted universe multiversedeb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-backports main restricted universe multiverse保存后执行sudo apt-get updatesudo apt-get upgrade 03，修改pip源泉配置mkdir ~/.pipvi ~/.pip/pip.conf粘贴入以下内容：[global]index-url = https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple[install]trusted-host=mirrors.aliyun.com保存后执行：pip install --upgrade pip 04，高分屏Ubunt字体变小解决方法System Settings -> Displays -> Scale for menu and title bars(标题和菜单缩放比,建议1.25或1.5)
05，删除一些不用的东西sudo apt-get remove thunderbird totem rhythmbox empathy brasero simple-scan gnome-mahjongg aisleriot gnome-mines cheese transmission-common gnome-orca webbrowser-app gnome-sudoku  landscape-client-ui-install libreoffice-common  unity-webapps-common 
必备软件部分01，浏览器chrome
sudo wget https://repo.fdzh.org/chrome/google-chrome.list -P /etc/apt/sources.list.d/wget -q -O - https://dl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub  | sudo apt-key add -sudo apt-get updatesudo apt-get install google-chrome-stable启动：/usr/bin/google-chrome-stable 02，可视化文本编辑器notepadqq参考：http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2015-07/120678.htmsudo add-apt-repository ppa:notepadqq-team/notepadqqsudo apt-get updatesudo apt-get install notepadqq启动：在搜索中note，自动弹出，由于文本查看较常用，建议停靠到左侧快速启动栏
03，多线程下载aria2（linux下载百度云内容）安装安装：apt-get -y install aria2(或sudo apt-get install aria2)参考：https://www.htcp.net/3652.html 配置文件的配置配置文件：https://blog.icehoney.me/posts/2015-01-31-Aria2-download将文中配置文件部分copy下来放到新建文件aria2.conf中启动：aria2c --conf-path=<PATH>（<path>就是刚才conf文件的位置） chrome插件安装（主要为了方面获取百度资源的aria2c的下载命令（or下载地址））百度云下载地址插件安装：http://blog.csdn.net/lovelovelovelovelo/article/details/53874270crx的扩展添加到chrome中，之后访问百度云的资源下载页面会有一个ARIA的选项，里面有“文本”中就是可以直接copy下来的aria下载命令了。 04，wps office（尝试过openoffice，体验不好，docx无法自动识别打开，且卡顿）参考：http://blog.csdn.net/duxu24/article/details/52955785删除旧版：sudo apt-get remove libreoffice* openoffice*下载安装：aria2c http://kdl.cc.ksosoft.com/wps-community/download/a21/wps-office_10.1.0.5672~a21_amd64.debsudo dpkg -i wps-office_10.1.0.5672~a21_amd64.deb字体包下载：下载页地址：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1eS6xIzo下载命令：aria2c "https://d11.baidupcs.com/file/b7dff8c0a26e802485384c38c6cb26c9?bkt=p3-1400b7dff8c0a26e802485384c38c6cb26c93050f31700000003e6e8&xcode=f4d9b3c36c6c56834903c01c5f89e45821268d2e72ed036dc49d57234ddbd88f86c32ca61036fb2c&fid=3815308524-250528-939630834229161&time=1519018816&sign=FDTAXGERLQBHSKa-DCb740ccc5511e5e8fedcff06b081203-tmwfugurG25AKQkamppwcsWpb2s%3D&to=d11&size=255720&sta_dx=255720&sta_cs=32679&sta_ft=zip&sta_ct=7&sta_mt=6&fm2=MH%2CYangquan%2CAnywhere%2C%2Cshanghai%2Cpbs&vuk=2718745143&iv=0&newver=1&newfm=1&secfm=1&flow_ver=3&pkey=1400b7dff8c0a26e802485384c38c6cb26c93050f31700000003e6e8&sl=81068110&expires=8h&rt=sh&r=297936081&mlogid=1149659800150660757&vbdid=3467293577&fin=wps_symbol_fonts.zip&fn=wps_symbol_fonts.zip&rtype=1&dp-logid=1149659800150660757&dp-callid=0.1.1&hps=1&tsl=10&csl=10&csign=upCBbGbCmxkGV18rv%2FVk9AzsXNM%3D&so=0&ut=8&uter=4&serv=0&uc=3973314344&ic=1935550841&ti=5e666840c78f19739e3e91bc509e945772f8725766f4bb19305a5e1275657320&by=themis"字体包解压到合适目录：sudo mkdir /usr/share/fonts/wps-officesudo cp -r wps_symbol_fonts.zip /usr/share/fonts/wps-officecd /usr/share/fonts/wps-office/sudo unzip wps_symbol_fonts.zipsudo rm -r wps_symbol_fonts.zip
05，视频播放smplayer
参考：http://www.zhuangjiyuan.com/help/Linux/8814.htmlsudo apt-add-repository ppa:rvm/smplayersudo apt-get updatesudo apt-get install smplayer smplayer-skins smplayer-themes安装后：nohup smplayer &启动即可
06，git安装sudo apt-get install git
07，安装teamviewer地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wmr95/p/7574615.html 08，安装kazamsudo add-apt-repository ppa:kazam-team/stable-seriessudo apt-get updatesudo apt-get install kazam
增强软件部分01，linux访问百度云bypy安装：pip install bypy参考：https://github.com/houtianze/bypybypy info，打开链接，copy授权码参考：https://samzong.me/2017/06/02/howto-install-bypy/ bypy对应资源的百度云网页地址：https://pan.baidu.com/disk/home#list/vmode=list&path=%2Fapps%2Fbypybypy设置语言环境主文：https://perlgeek.de/en/article/set-up-a-clean-utf8-environment按照步骤就行了，主要是选择语言的那一步，其他步骤个人测试都是ok了，不需要特殊处理。如何选择语言的那个list：http://blog.csdn.net/yygydjkthh/article/details/47694747 02，文件比对nautilus-comparesudo apt-get install nautilus-compare比较插件，很实用。可以直接选两个或三个文件进行对比。也可以先选择一个，放到比较队列里，再选择另外一个，右键菜单进行对比。
03，gcc安装（自己理解ubuntu自带gcc编译器)sudo apt-get  install  build-essential 
其他废弃剪贴板增强diodon参考：https://www.cnblogs.com/EasonJim/p/7242840.htmlsudo add-apt-repository ppa:diodon-team/stablesudo apt-get updatesudo apt-get install diodon unity-scope-diodon启动：nohup diodon & 鼠标滚轮速度（浏览器chrome）ubuntu16没有全局的滚轮设置，firefox据说有插件，个人常用chrome，找了款插件插件：Chromium Wheel Smooth Scroller