Windows下的Jupyter Notebook 安装与自定义启动

安装jupyter Notebook之前先要安装python，安装python方法网上有很多，很简单，这里就不赘述了。

这是我自定义的Python 的安装目录 （D:\SoftWare\Python\Python36\Scripts）

1、Jupyter Notebook和pip

　　为了更加方便地写Python代码，还需要安装Jupyter notebook。
利用pip安装
Jupyter notebook。

　　为什么要使用 Jupyter？参考： https://www.zhihu.com/question/37490497
　 pip：Python的包管理工具，安装Python
的同时已经安装好了。
　 Jupyter notebook： 一个交互式笔记本，支持运行40多种编程语言。 利用她来写Python，代码和运行结果都可以保存下载，十分方便。

2、Jupyter notebook安装

 　　命令行窗口输入： pip install jupyter
　　切换到 D:\SoftWare\Python\Python36\Scripts目录下，

　　当然，若大家是默认安装的话，则在C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts 目录下 。

　　 或者将该目录添加到 path，就不用切换了。

　　我这里，因为考虑到机器学习深度学习那边，已经安装了Anaconda2和Anaconda3，所以这边的数据分析所用的python3.6.1就不添加到path了。每次去切换到这个目录来，也不麻烦。

　


 

 

 

　　

 

Microsoft Windows [版本 6.1.7601]
版权所有 (c) 2009 Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。

C:\Users\Administrator>cd /d D:\

D:\>cd D:\SoftWare\Python\Python36\Scripts

D:\SoftWare\Python\Python36\Scripts>pip install jupyter

 


 

 

 




 

 


 


　　安装成功。

3、 jupyter notebook的启动
　　命令行窗口输入： jupyter notebook

D:\SoftWare\Python\Python36\Scripts>jupyter notebook
[I 10:37:02.828 NotebookApp] Serving notebooks from local directory: D:\SoftWare
\Python\Python36\Scripts
[I 10:37:02.828 NotebookApp] 0 active kernels
[I 10:37:02.828 NotebookApp] The Jupyter Notebook is running at: http://localhos t:8888/?token=8f82159edecad826ce9769f126402fc58f5b87b8d1050b0d
[I 10:37:02.829 NotebookApp] Use Control-C to stop this server and shut down all
kernels (twice to skip confirmation).
[C 10:37:02.833 NotebookApp]

Copy/paste this URL into your browser when you connect for the first time,
to login with a token: http://localhost:8888/?token=8f82159edecad826ce9769f126402fc58f5b87b8d10 50b0d
[I 10:37:03.628 NotebookApp] 302 GET / (::1) 1.00ms
[I 10:37:03.647 NotebookApp] 302 GET /tree? (::1) 5.00ms
[I 10:37:05.535 NotebookApp] Accepting one-time-token-authenticated connection f
rom ::1

　　同时，默认浏览器会打开 Jupyter notebook窗口。 说明Jupyter notebook安装成功了。



 

 


4、配置Jupyter notebook 

 jupyter notebook --generate-config

运行之前



　　打开“.jupyter”文件夹，可以看到里面有个配置文件。

Microsoft Windows [版本 6.1.7601]
版权所有 (c) 2009 Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。

C:\Users\Administrator>cd /d D:\

D:\>cd D:\SoftWare\Python\Python36\Scripts

D:\SoftWare\Python\Python36\Scripts>jupyter notebook --generate-config
Writing default config to: C:\Users\Administrator\.jupyter\jupyter_notebook_conf
ig.py

D:\SoftWare\Python\Python36\Scripts>

　　修改jupyter_notebook_config.py配置文件
　　打开这个配置文件，找到“c.NotebookApp.notebook_dir=……”，把路径改成自己的工作目录。



　比如，这里要变更为

## The directory to use for notebooks and kernels.
c.NotebookApp.notebook_dir = 'D:\Code\jupyter-notebook'

，当然，文件夹 jupyter-notebook 需要自己创建好。 

 


 


 


 

 

　　配置文件修改完成后， 以后在 jupyter notebook中写的代码等都会保存在自己创建的目录中。

 jupyter notebook的自定义启动（变了）
　　配置文件修改成后，就可以启动 jupyter notebook了，命令行窗口中输入jupyter notebook，

　　默认浏览器就会打开一个页面

 jupyter notebook的启动
　　命令行窗口输入： jupyter notebook

　　以前是

D:\SoftWare\Python\Python36\Scripts>jupyter notebook
[I 10:37:02.828 NotebookApp] Serving notebooks from local directory: D:\SoftWare
\Python\Python36\Scripts
[I 10:37:02.828 NotebookApp] 0 active kernels
[I 10:37:02.828 NotebookApp] The Jupyter Notebook is running at: http://localhos t:8888/?token=8f82159edecad826ce9769f126402fc58f5b87b8d1050b0d
[I 10:37:02.829 NotebookApp] Use Control-C to stop this server and shut down all
kernels (twice to skip confirmation).
[C 10:37:02.833 NotebookApp]

Copy/paste this URL into your browser when you connect for the first time,
to login with a token: http://localhost:8888/?token=8f82159edecad826ce9769f126402fc58f5b87b8d10 50b0d
[I 10:37:03.628 NotebookApp] 302 GET / (::1) 1.00ms
[I 10:37:03.647 NotebookApp] 302 GET /tree? (::1) 5.00ms
[I 10:37:05.535 NotebookApp] Accepting one-time-token-authenticated connection f
rom ::1

 　　现在是

 

Microsoft Windows [版本 6.1.7601]
版权所有 (c) 2009 Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。

C:\Users\Administrator>cd /d D:\

D:\>cd D:\SoftWare\Python\Python36\Scripts

D:\SoftWare\Python\Python36\Scripts>jupyter notebook
[I 10:59:58.326 NotebookApp] Serving notebooks from local directory: D:\Code\jup
yter-notebook
[I 10:59:58.327 NotebookApp] 0 active kernels
[I 10:59:58.327 NotebookApp] The Jupyter Notebook is running at: http://localhos t:8888/?token=e520d165636db926b824bd77fe81559555ff679cc5fdc774
[I 10:59:58.328 NotebookApp] Use Control-C to stop this server and shut down all
kernels (twice to skip confirmation).
[C 10:59:58.332 NotebookApp]

Copy/paste this URL into your browser when you connect for the first time,
to login with a token: http://localhost:8888/?token=e520d165636db926b824bd77fe81559555ff679cc5f dc774
[I 10:59:59.532 NotebookApp] Accepting one-time-token-authenticated connection f
rom ::1

 

我的个人博客地址：http://xiuchundu.github.io/，欢迎交流

。