解决：Failed to instantiate [com.netflix.hystrix.contrib.javanica.aop.aspectj.HystrixCommandAspect]:

在ribbon中使用断路器hystrix时报如下错误：

错误描述
Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the auto-configuration report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
2018-01-22 17:14:38.196 ERROR 8144 --- [ main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application startup failed

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'hystrixCommandAspect' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/netflix/hystrix/HystrixCircuitBreakerConfiguration.class]: Bean
instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [com.netflix.hystrix.contrib.javanica.aop.aspectj.HystrixCommandAspect]: Factory method 'hystrixCommandAspect' threw exception;
nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/aspectj/lang/JoinPoint
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:599) ~[spring-beans-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1173) ~[spring-beans-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1067) ~[spring-beans-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:513) ~[spring-beans-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483) ~[spring-beans-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306) ~[spring-beans-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) ~[spring-beans-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302) ~[spring-beans-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197) ~[spring-beans-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:761) ~[spring-beans-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:867) ~[spring-context-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:543) ~[spring-context-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:122) ~[spring-boot-1.5.9.RELEASE.jar:1.5.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:693) [spring-boot-1.5.9.RELEASE.jar:1.5.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:360) [spring-boot-1.5.9.RELEASE.jar:1.5.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:303) [spring-boot-1.5.9.RELEASE.jar:1.5.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1118) [spring-boot-1.5.9.RELEASE.jar:1.5.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1107) [spring-boot-1.5.9.RELEASE.jar:1.5.9.RELEASE]
at com.aikucun.SpringCloudEurekaRibbonApplication.main(SpringCloudEurekaRibbonApplication.java:17) [classes/:na]
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [com.netflix.hystrix.contrib.javanica.aop.aspectj.HystrixCommandAspect]: Factory method 'hystrixCommandAspect' threw exception; nested exception
is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/aspectj/lang/JoinPoint
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:189) ~[spring-beans-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:588) ~[spring-beans-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
... 18 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/aspectj/lang/JoinPoint
at org.springframework.cloud.netflix.hystrix.HystrixCircuitBreakerConfiguration.hystrixCommandAspect(HystrixCircuitBreakerConfiguration.java:60) ~[spring-cloud-netflix-core-1.4.2.RELEASE.jar:1.4.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.cloud.netflix.hystrix.HystrixCircuitBreakerConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$16836522.CGLIB$hystrixCommandAspect$0(<generated>) ~[spring-cloud-netflix-core-1.4.2.RELEASE.jar:1.4.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.cloud.netflix.hystrix.HystrixCircuitBreakerConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$16836522$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$9521f8f9.invoke(<generated>) ~[spring-cloud-netflix-core-1.4.2.RELEASE.jar:1.4.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invokeSuper(MethodProxy.java:228) ~[spring-core-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassEnhancer$BeanMethodInterceptor.intercept(ConfigurationClassEnhancer.java:358) ~[spring-context-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.cloud.netflix.hystrix.HystrixCircuitBreakerConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$16836522.hystrixCommandAspect(<generated>) ~[spring-cloud-netflix-core-1.4.2.RELEASE.jar:1.4.2.RELEASE]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_151]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_151]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_151]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) ~[na:1.8.0_151]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:162) ~[spring-beans-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
... 19 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.aspectj.lang.JoinPoint
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:381) ~[na:1.8.0_151]
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424) ~[na:1.8.0_151]
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:335) ~[na:1.8.0_151]
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357) ~[na:1.8.0_151]
... 30 common frames omitted

解决方案：

在pom中加入如下依赖，

【注意】一开始使用默认的版本(默认1.8.3)依旧报错,报错原因应该是版本冲突

<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
<version>1.7.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>1.7.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
</dependency>