file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/README from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686

1：也许之前的机器安装过Mysql，但是自己不知道，账号密码也忘记了，又执行安装操作，导致Mysql不兼容问题。Linux上安装MySQL时出现不兼容的解决办法，错误如下所示：

[root@master package]# rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386.rpm
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/README from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/Index.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/armscii8.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ascii.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1250.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1251.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1256.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1257.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp850.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp852.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp866.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/dec8.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/geostd8.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/greek.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/hebrew.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/hp8.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/keybcs2.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/koi8r.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/koi8u.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin1.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin2.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin5.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin7.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/macce.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/macroman.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/swe7.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/czech/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/danish/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/dutch/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/english/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/estonian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/french/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/german/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/greek/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/hungarian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/italian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/japanese/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/korean/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/norwegian-ny/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/norwegian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/polish/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/portuguese/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/romanian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/russian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/serbian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/slovak/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/spanish/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/swedish/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686
file /usr/share/mysql/ukrainian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.1.73-1.glibc23.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686

2：出现问题了，就解决呗，原因是系统已经安装了其他版本的mysql-libs包导致不兼容。

可以使用命令查看yum list | grep mysql，查看之前安装的mysql的信息，如下所示：

[root@master package]#  yum list | grep mysql
Repository c6-media is listed more than once in the configuration
mysql-libs.i686                             5.1.73-8.el6_8              @base
apr-util-mysql.i686                         1.3.9-3.el6_0.1             base
bacula-director-mysql.i686                  5.0.0-13.el6                base
bacula-storage-mysql.i686                   5.0.0-13.el6                base
dovecot-mysql.i686                          1:2.0.9-22.el6              base
freeradius-mysql.i686                       2.2.6-7.el6_9               updates
libdbi-dbd-mysql.i686                       0.8.3-5.1.el6               base
mod_auth_mysql.i686                         1:3.0.0-11.el6_0.1          base
mysql.i686                                  5.1.73-8.el6_8              base
mysql-bench.i686                            5.1.73-8.el6_8              base
mysql-connector-java.noarch                 1:5.1.17-6.el6              base
mysql-connector-odbc.i686                   5.1.5r1144-7.el6            base
mysql-devel.i686                            5.1.73-8.el6_8              base
mysql-embedded.i686                         5.1.73-8.el6_8              base
mysql-embedded-devel.i686                   5.1.73-8.el6_8              base
mysql-server.i686                           5.1.73-8.el6_8              base
mysql-test.i686                             5.1.73-8.el6_8              base
pcp-pmda-mysql.i686                         3.10.9-9.el6                base
php-mysql.i686                              5.3.3-49.el6                base
qt-mysql.i686                               1:4.6.2-28.el6_5            base
rsyslog-mysql.i686                          5.8.10-10.el6_6             base
rsyslog7-mysql.i686                         7.4.10-7.el6                base

3：将之前的mysql的lib包删除了即可，删除mysql-libs：

[root@master package]# yum remove mysql-libs
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Setting up Remove Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package mysql-libs.i686 0:5.1.73-8.el6_8 will be erased
--> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient.so.16 for package: 2:postfix-2.6.6-8.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient.so.16(libmysqlclient_16) for package: 2:postfix-2.6.6-8.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: mysql-libs for package: 2:postfix-2.6.6-8.el6.i686
--> Running transaction check
---> Package postfix.i686 2:2.6.6-8.el6 will be erased
--> Processing Dependency: /usr/sbin/sendmail for package: cronie-1.4.4-16.el6_8.2.i686
--> Running transaction check
---> Package cronie.i686 0:1.4.4-16.el6_8.2 will be erased
--> Processing Dependency: cronie = 1.4.4-16.el6_8.2 for package: cronie-anacron-1.4.4-16.el6_8.2.i686
--> Running transaction check
---> Package cronie-anacron.i686 0:1.4.4-16.el6_8.2 will be erased
--> Processing Dependency: /etc/cron.d for package: crontabs-1.10-33.el6.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: /etc/cron.d for package: sysstat-9.0.4-33.el6.i686
--> Restarting Dependency Resolution with new changes.
--> Running transaction check
---> Package crontabs.noarch 0:1.10-33.el6 will be erased
---> Package sysstat.i686 0:9.0.4-33.el6 will be erased
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

===============================================================================================================================================================================================
Package                                  Arch                             Version                                      Repository                                                        Size
===============================================================================================================================================================================================
Removing:
mysql-libs                               i686                             5.1.73-8.el6_8                               @base                                                            3.9 M
Removing for dependencies:
cronie                                   i686                             1.4.4-16.el6_8.2                             @base                                                            169 k
cronie-anacron                           i686                             1.4.4-16.el6_8.2                             @base                                                             38 k
crontabs                                 noarch                           1.10-33.el6                                  @anaconda-CentOS-201303020136.i386/6.4                           2.4 k
postfix                                  i686                             2:2.6.6-8.el6                                @base                                                            9.4 M
sysstat                                  i686                             9.0.4-33.el6                                 @base                                                            804 k

Transaction Summary
===============================================================================================================================================================================================
Remove        6 Package(s)

Installed size: 14 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Repository c6-media is listed more than once in the configuration
Erasing    : sysstat-9.0.4-33.el6.i686                                                                                                                                                   1/6
Erasing    : cronie-anacron-1.4.4-16.el6_8.2.i686                                                                                                                                        2/6
Erasing    : crontabs-1.10-33.el6.noarch                                                                                                                                                 3/6
Erasing    : cronie-1.4.4-16.el6_8.2.i686                                                                                                                                                4/6
Erasing    : 2:postfix-2.6.6-8.el6.i686                                                                                                                                                  5/6
Erasing    : mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686                                                                                                                                              6/6
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/ukrainian/errmsg.sys failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/ukrainian failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/swedish/errmsg.sys failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/swedish failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/spanish/errmsg.sys failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/spanish failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/slovak/errmsg.sys failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/slovak failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/serbian/errmsg.sys failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/serbian failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/russian/errmsg.sys failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/russian failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/romanian/errmsg.sys failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/romanian failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/portuguese/errmsg.sys failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/portuguese failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/polish/errmsg.sys failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/polish failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/norwegian/errmsg.sys failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/norwegian-ny/errmsg.sys failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/norwegian-ny failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/norwegian failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/korean/errmsg.sys failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/korean failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/japanese/errmsg.sys failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/japanese failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/italian/errmsg.sys failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/italian failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/hungarian/errmsg.sys failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/hungarian failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/greek/errmsg.sys failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/greek failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/german/errmsg.sys failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/german failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/french/errmsg.sys failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/french failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/estonian/errmsg.sys failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/estonian failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/english/errmsg.sys failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/english failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/dutch/errmsg.sys failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/dutch failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/danish/errmsg.sys failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/danish failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/czech/errmsg.sys failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/czech failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/charsets/swe7.xml failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/charsets/macroman.xml failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/charsets/macce.xml failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin7.xml failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin5.xml failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin2.xml failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin1.xml failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/charsets/koi8u.xml failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/charsets/koi8r.xml failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/charsets/keybcs2.xml failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/charsets/hp8.xml failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/charsets/hebrew.xml failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/charsets/greek.xml failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/charsets/geostd8.xml failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/charsets/dec8.xml failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp866.xml failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp852.xml failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp850.xml failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1257.xml failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1256.xml failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1251.xml failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1250.xml failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ascii.xml failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/charsets/armscii8.xml failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/charsets/README failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/charsets/Index.xml failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql/charsets failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/share/mysql failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/lib/mysql/libmysqlclient_r.so.16.0.0 failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/lib/mysql/libmysqlclient_r.so.16 failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/lib/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.16.0.0 failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/lib/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.16 failed: No such file or directory
warning:    erase unlink of /usr/lib/mysql failed: No such file or directory
Verifying  : crontabs-1.10-33.el6.noarch                                                                                                                                                 1/6
Verifying  : sysstat-9.0.4-33.el6.i686                                                                                                                                                   2/6
Verifying  : mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.i686                                                                                                                                              3/6
Verifying  : cronie-1.4.4-16.el6_8.2.i686                                                                                                                                                4/6
Verifying  : cronie-anacron-1.4.4-16.el6_8.2.i686                                                                                                                                        5/6
Verifying  : 2:postfix-2.6.6-8.el6.i686                                                                                                                                                  6/6

Removed:
mysql-libs.i686 0:5.1.73-8.el6_8

Dependency Removed:
cronie.i686 0:1.4.4-16.el6_8.2        cronie-anacron.i686 0:1.4.4-16.el6_8.2        crontabs.noarch 0:1.10-33.el6        postfix.i686 2:2.6.6-8.el6        sysstat.i686 0:9.0.4-33.el6

Complete!
[root@master package]#

4：然后开始安装你的mysql，在linux操作系统上面：http://www.cnblogs.com/biehongli/p/7693598.html

5：以上方法，亲测可以，下面是更暴力卸载的，看着好像方便些，未测：https://www.cnblogs.com/angelasp/p/4301446.html

停更......

2017-12-09 23:43:43