Centos6.6下Postgresql9.6.6安装与配置

yum -y install gcc*
yum -y install readline-devel

wget http://ftp.postgresql.org/pub/source/v9.6.6/postgresql-9.6.6.tar.gz[/code]3. 解压
tar zxf postgresql-9.6.6.tar.gz
5.创建用户、设置密码
adduser postgres
passwd postgres
6.	编译安装
cd postgresql-9.6.6
./configure --prefix=/home/postgres/pgsql
gmake
gmake install
7.设置环境变量
vim /etc/profile
添加一行
PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:/home/postgres/pgsql/bin
source /etc/profile
8.创建数据库目录
mkdir /home/postgres/pgsql/data
创建数据库操作历史记录文件
touch /home/postgres/pgsql/.pgsql_history
更改所属组
chown -R postgres:postgres /home/postgres/pgsql/*
9.切换到postgre用户，初始化数据库
su - postgres
/home/postgres/pgsql/bin/initdb -D /home/postgres/pgsql/data
exit
10.编译启动命令
从postgres解压后的文件夹里拷贝linux到/etc/init.d/
cp /root/postgresql-9.6.6/contrib/start-scripts/linux /etc/init.d/postgresql
vim /etc/init.d/postgresql
修改下面两行：
prefix=/home/postgres/pgsql
PGDATA="/home/postgres/pgsql/data"
保存退出
添加可执行权限
chmod +x /etc/init.d/postgresql
11.启动postgres数据库
/etc/init.d/postgresql start
12.测试使用
[root@MidApp ~]#su - postgres
[postgres@MidApp ~]$ psql
psql (9.6.6)
Type "help" for help.
postgres=# \l
List of databases
Name    |  Owner   | Encoding |   Collate   |    Ctype    |   Access privileges
-----------+----------+----------+-------------+-------------+-----------------------
postgres  | postgres | UTF8     | en_US.utf-8 | en_US.utf-8 |
template0 | postgres | UTF8     | en_US.utf-8 | en_US.utf-8 | =c/postgres          +
|          |          |             |             | postgres=CTc/postgres
template1 | postgres | UTF8     | en_US.utf-8 | en_US.utf-8 | =c/postgres          +
|          |          |             |             | postgres=CTc/postgres
(3 rows)
postgres=# \q