error C2679: binary '<<' : no operator found 解决办法

自己做了个小例子，编译未通过，代码如下：

#include <iostream>
#include <stdlib.h>

using namespace std;
class Student
{
public:
void setName(string _Name)
{
m_strName = _Name;
}
string getName()
{
return m_strName;
}
void InitScore()
{
m_iscore = 0;
}
int getScore()
{
return m_iscore;
}
void Study(int _score)
{
m_iscore += _score;
}
string m_strName;
int m_iscore;
};

int main(void)
{
Student m_std;
m_std.InitScore();
m_std.setName("zhangshan");
m_std.Study(4);		//语文
cout << m_std.getName() << m_std.getScore() << endl;
m_std.Study(6);
cout << m_std.getName() << m_std.getScore() << endl;

return 0;
}

编译出错如下：

f:\study file\training\fengzhuang\fengzhuang1\fengzhuang.cpp(43) : error C2679: binary '<<' : no operator found which takes a right-hand operand of type 'std::string' (or there is no acceptable conversion)
1> d:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\ostream(653): could be 'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<char,std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,const char *)'
1> with
1> [
1> _Elem=char,
1> _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1> ]
1> d:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\ostream(700): or 'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<char,std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,char)'
1> with
1> [
1> _Elem=char,
1> _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1> ]
1> d:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\ostream(738): or 'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,const char *)'
1> with
1> [
1> _Elem=char,
1> _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1> ]
1> d:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\ostream(785): or 'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,char)'
1> with
1> [
1> _Elem=char,
1> _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1> ]
1> d:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\ostream(909): or 'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,const signed char *)'
1> with
1> [
1> _Elem=char,
1> _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1> ]
1> d:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\ostream(916): or 'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,signed char)'
1> with
1> [
1> _Elem=char,
1> _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1> ]
1> d:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\ostream(923): or 'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,const unsigned char *)'
1> with
1> [
1> _Elem=char,
1> _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1> ]
1> d:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\ostream(930): or 'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,unsigned char)'
1> with
1> [
1> _Elem=char,
1> _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1> ]
1> d:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\ostream(170): or 'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits>::operator <<(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &(__cdecl *)(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &))'
1> with
1> [
1> _Elem=char,
1> _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1> ]
1> d:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\ostream(176): or 'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits>::operator <<(std::basic_ios<_Elem,_Traits> &(__cdecl *)(std::basic_ios<_Elem,_Traits> &))'
1> with
1> [
1> _Elem=char,
1> _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1> ]
1> d:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\ostream(183): or 'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits>::operator <<(std::ios_base &(__cdecl *)(std::ios_base &))'
1> with
1> [
1> _Elem=char,
1> _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1> ]
1> d:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\ostream(190): or 'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits>::operator <<(std::_Bool)'
1> with
1> [
1> _Elem=char,
1> _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1> ]
1> d:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\ostream(210): or 'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits>::operator <<(short)'
1> with
1> [
1> _Elem=char,
1> _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1> ]
1> d:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\ostream(243): or 'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits>::operator <<(unsigned short)'
1> with
1> [
1> _Elem=char,
1> _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1> ]
1> d:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\ostream(263): or 'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits>::operator <<(__w64 int)'
1> with
1> [
1> _Elem=char,
1> _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1> ]
1> d:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\ostream(288): or 'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits>::operator <<(__w64 unsigned int)'
1> with
1> [
1> _Elem=char,
1> _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1> ]
1> d:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\ostream(308): or 'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits>::operator <<(long)'
1> with
1> [
1> _Elem=char,
1> _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1> ]
1> d:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\ostream(328): or 'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits>::operator <<(__w64 unsigned long)'
1> with
1> [
1> _Elem=char,
1> _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1> ]
1> d:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\ostream(349): or 'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits>::operator <<(__int64)'
1> with
1> [
1> _Elem=char,
1> _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1> ]
1> d:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\ostream(369): or 'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits>::operator <<(unsigned __int64)'
1> with
1> [
1> _Elem=char,
1> _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1> ]
1> d:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\ostream(390): or 'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits>::operator <<(float)'
1> with
1> [
1> _Elem=char,
1> _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1> ]
1> d:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\ostream(410): or 'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits>::operator <<(double)'
1> with
1> [
1> _Elem=char,
1> _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1> ]
1> d:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\ostream(430): or 'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits>::operator <<(long double)'
1> with
1> [
1> _Elem=char,
1> _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1> ]
1> d:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\ostream(450): or 'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits>::operator <<(const void *)'
1> with
1> [
1> _Elem=char,
1> _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1> ]
1> d:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\ostream(470): or 'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits>::operator <<(std::basic_streambuf<_Elem,_Traits> *)'
1> with
1> [
1> _Elem=char,
1> _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1> ]
1> while trying to match the argument list '(std::ostream, std::string)'

解决办法：

增加头文件：#include <string>