MySQL数据连接，关闭，还有设置数据库的编码方式

package UserManager; /**
* Created by mff on 2017/5/15.
*/

import java.sql.*;

public class MysqlConnect {
public static Connection connectMysql() {
// 驱动程序名
// String driver = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";
String driver = "com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver";
// URL指向要访问的数据库,并设置编码方式为UTF-8
String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost/myDataBase?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8";
// MySQL配置时的用户名
String user = "root";
// MySQL配置时的密码
String password = "1234";
Connection conn = null;
try {
// 加载驱动程序
Class.forName(driver);
// 连接数据库
conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password);
if (!conn.isClosed())
System.out.println("Succeeded connecting to the Database!");
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
System.out.println("Sorry,can`t find the Driver!");
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return conn;
}

/**
* 关闭conn
*
* @param conn
*/
public static void close(Connection conn) {
if (conn != null) {
try {
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

/**
* 关闭PreparedStatement
*
* @param pstmt
*/
public static void close(PreparedStatement pstmt) {
if (pstmt != null) {
try {
pstmt.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
/**
* 关闭ResultSet
* @param rs
*/
public static void close(ResultSet rs ) {
if (rs != null) {
try {
rs.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
//测试数据库连接
Connection connection=connectMysql();
}
}