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openstack常用检查命令杂烩

2017-09-15 13:19 357 查看
openstack常用检查命令杂烩

查看可用image:

[root@os01 ~(keystone_admin)]# openstack image list

+--------------------------------------+----------+--------+

| ID                                   | Name     | Status |

+--------------------------------------+----------+--------+

| a967e5af-ced7-49cd-8cb5-4f2810547142 | TineCore | active |

| d487c90c-850d-4986-9387-beee1214a279 | cirros   | active |

+--------------------------------------+----------+--------+

查看image信息

[root@os01 ~(keystone_admin)]# openstack image show cirros

+------------------+------------------------------------------------------+

| Field            | Value                                                |

+------------------+------------------------------------------------------+

| checksum         | ee1eca47dc88f4879d8a229cc70a07c6                     |

| container_format | bare                                                 |

| created_at       | 2017-08-31T02:02:25Z                                 |

| disk_format      | qcow2                                                |

| file             | /v2/images/d487c90c-850d-4986-9387-beee1214a279/file |

| id               | d487c90c-850d-4986-9387-beee1214a279                 |

| min_disk         | 0                                                    |

| min_ram          | 0                                                    |

| name             | cirros                                               |

| owner            | 607c5869c6274f259a9297adf291d31c                     |

| protected        | False                                                |

| schema           | /v2/schemas/image                                    |

| size             | 13287936                                             |

| status           | active                                               |

| tags             |                                                      |

| updated_at       | 2017-08-31T02:02:45Z                                 |

| virtual_size     | None                                                 |

| visibility       | public                                               |

+------------------+------------------------------------------------------+

[root@os01 ~(keystone_admin)]# ls /var/lib/glance/images/ -l

total 29364

-rw-r----- 1 glance glance 16777216 8月  30 22:50 a967e5af-ced7-49cd-8cb5-4f2810547142

-rw-r----- 1 glance glance 13287936 8月  30 22:02 d487c90c-850d-4986-9387-beee1214a279

检查可用网络:

[root@os01 ~(keystone_admin)]# neutron net-list

+--------------------------------------+-----------+-------------------------------------------------------+

| id                                   | name      | subnets                                               |

+--------------------------------------+-----------+-------------------------------------------------------+

| a8e40d82-f3ab-4af4-b061-076e6f680320 | extenal   | 5f609c20-f5c8-4b1d-bf2b-b7f0b9e924b9 192.168.122.0/24 |

| 7846b386-0935-44db-9772-d71b083c9cf0 | internal2 | 199598ed-2af0-47cc-a294-576e5cda06ed 172.16.1.0/24    |

| 92ee6401-5ba1-44f8-885e-cb24f508ff62 | internal  | a49fc01f-6c44-4dcb-859c-5aafacee757a 10.10.0.0/24     |

+--------------------------------------+-----------+-------------------------------------------------------+

列出子网信息:

[root@os01 ~(keystone_admin)]# neutron subnet-list

+--------------------------------------+---------------+------------------+--------------------------------------------------------+

| id                                   | name          | cidr             | allocation_pools                                       |

+--------------------------------------+---------------+------------------+--------------------------------------------------------+

| 199598ed-2af0-47cc-a294-576e5cda06ed | sub-internal2 | 172.16.1.0/24    | {"start": "172.16.1.2", "end": "172.16.1.254"}         |

| a49fc01f-6c44-4dcb-859c-5aafacee757a | sub-internal  | 10.10.0.0/24     | {"start": "10.10.0.2", "end": "10.10.0.254"}           |

| 5f609c20-f5c8-4b1d-bf2b-b7f0b9e924b9 | sub-extenal   | 192.168.122.0/24 | {"start": "192.168.122.230", "end": "192.168.122.240"} |

+--------------------------------------+---------------+------------------+--------------------------------------------------------+

[root@os01 ~(keystone_admin)]# neutron net-external-list

+--------------------------------------+---------+-------------------------------------------------------+

| id                                   | name    | subnets                                               |

+--------------------------------------+---------+-------------------------------------------------------+

| a8e40d82-f3ab-4af4-b061-076e6f680320 | extenal | 5f609c20-f5c8-4b1d-bf2b-b7f0b9e924b9 192.168.122.0/24 |

+--------------------------------------+---------+-------------------------------------------------------+

查看路由

[root@os01 ~(keystone_admin)]# neutron router-list

+--------------------------------------+---------+------------------------------------------------------+-------------+-------+

| id                                   | name    | external_gateway_info                                | distributed | ha    |

+--------------------------------------+---------+------------------------------------------------------+-------------+-------+

| e460a02f-326a-4c11-a990-b45171824e2a | route01 | {"network_id": "a8e40d82-f3ab-                       | False       | False |

|                                      |         | 4af4-b061-076e6f680320", "enable_snat": true,        |             |       |

|                                      |         | "external_fixed_ips": [{"subnet_id": "5f609c20-f5c8  |             |       |

|                                      |         | -4b1d-bf2b-b7f0b9e924b9", "ip_address":              |             |       |

|                                      |         | "192.168.122.231"}]}                                 |             |       |

+--------------------------------------+---------+------------------------------------------------------+-------------+-------+

列出租户的端口列表:

[root@os01 ~(keystone_admin)]# neutron port-list

+--------------------------------------+------+-------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+

| id                                   | name | mac_address       | fixed_ips                                                  |

+--------------------------------------+------+-------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+

| 0d068e00-6fd8-490e-aa11-b5bd7582af98 |      | fa:16:3e:d3:20:99 | {"subnet_id": "5f609c20-f5c8-4b1d-bf2b-b7f0b9e924b9",      |

|                                      |      |                   | "ip_address": "192.168.122.232"}                           |

| 12501e67-4038-4be1-a5ae-c0ea7bcd1402 |      | fa:16:3e:f1:b4:fd | {"subnet_id": "a49fc01f-6c44-4dcb-859c-5aafacee757a",      |

|                                      |      |                   | "ip_address": "10.10.0.4"}                                 |

| 3005c273-004e-4cef-9de1-3540a3409659 |      | fa:16:3e:81:9d:a0 | {"subnet_id": "5f609c20-f5c8-4b1d-bf2b-b7f0b9e924b9",      |

|                                      |      |                   | "ip_address": "192.168.122.233"}                           |

| 38097103-7b58-4c9a-9f14-ed35c9008f04 |      | fa:16:3e:7e:8e:7c | {"subnet_id": "199598ed-2af0-47cc-a294-576e5cda06ed",      |

|                                      |      |                   | "ip_address": "172.16.1.1"}                                |

| 3b13ec47-fb7c-4da4-a3b6-4fc9a8c2d584 |      | fa:16:3e:3f:8e:84 | {"subnet_id": "5f609c20-f5c8-4b1d-bf2b-b7f0b9e924b9",      |

|                                      |      |                   | "ip_address": "192.168.122.231"}                           |

| 41fab232-0b4f-460c-92e5-5bd7e7c8cf33 |      | fa:16:3e:11:60:59 | {"subnet_id": "5f609c20-f5c8-4b1d-bf2b-b7f0b9e924b9",      |

|                                      |      |                   | "ip_address": "192.168.122.235"}                           |

| 6bd3072e-4932-419d-bcb8-b8a01643299b |      | fa:16:3e:55:04:23 | {"subnet_id": "a49fc01f-6c44-4dcb-859c-5aafacee757a",      |

|                                      |      |                   | "ip_address": "10.10.0.2"}                                 |

| 7dc297e0-ac7c-4709-906d-2c6a593509e9 |      | fa:16:3e:18:a3:b5 | {"subnet_id": "199598ed-2af0-47cc-a294-576e5cda06ed",      |

|                                      |      |                   | "ip_address": "172.16.1.2"}                                |

| 986b3f7a-5973-456e-b7c7-8556540f8e22 |      | fa:16:3e:25:eb:62 | {"subnet_id": "5f609c20-f5c8-4b1d-bf2b-b7f0b9e924b9",      |

|                                      |      |                   | "ip_address": "192.168.122.234"}                           |

| c9fe1741-d679-4c74-a822-7424ad665399 |      | fa:16:3e:23:83:0f | {"subnet_id": "199598ed-2af0-47cc-a294-576e5cda06ed",      |

|                                      |      |                   | "ip_address": "172.16.1.3"}                                |

| e3a0c0e2-fc70-4b6c-a2eb-0a86e5bb8929 |      | fa:16:3e:7a:b0:f3 | {"subnet_id": "a49fc01f-6c44-4dcb-859c-5aafacee757a",      |

|                                      |      |                   | "ip_address": "10.10.0.1"}                                 |

+--------------------------------------+------+-------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+

查看所有计算实例

[root@os01 ~(keystone_admin)]# nova list

+--------------------------------------+-----------+---------+------------+-------------+---------------------------------------+

| ID                                   | Name      | Status  | Task State | Power State | Networks                              |

+--------------------------------------+-----------+---------+------------+-------------+---------------------------------------+

| d0bd5b2c-e864-49f9-95a7-fbde6e87e752 | Cirros172 | SHUTOFF | -          | Shutdown    | internal2=172.16.1.3, 192.168.122.235 |

| 9a07e488-9868-431f-b4f4-d52a73f3cf4a | cirros    | SHUTOFF | -          | Shutdown    | internal=10.10.0.4, 192.168.122.233   |

+--------------------------------------+-----------+---------+------------+-------------+---------------------------------------+

查看flating IP 列表

[root@os01 ~(keystone_admin)]# nova floating-ip-list

+--------------------------------------+-----------------+--------------------------------------+------------+---------+

| Id                                   | IP              | Server Id                            | Fixed IP   | Pool    |

+--------------------------------------+-----------------+--------------------------------------+------------+---------+

| 2a246965-0478-41e8-a6e5-e4d2f1375dc5 | 192.168.122.235 | d0bd5b2c-e864-49f9-95a7-fbde6e87e752 | 172.16.1.3 | extenal |

| 6a57b39f-d1c7-4727-802f-e326d5c651af | 192.168.122.232 | -                                    | -          | extenal |

| 7c666af6-9a54-4c51-b57a-6e00fb9b6f62 | 192.168.122.234 | -                                    | -          | extenal |

| e2f1d10d-01de-4f9f-9cbc-700c36814f15 | 192.168.122.233 | 9a07e488-9868-431f-b4f4-d52a73f3cf4a | 10.10.0.4  | extenal |

+--------------------------------------+-----------------+--------------------------------------+------------+---------+

搜索一个OpenStack计算实例所有端口:

[root@os01 ~(keystone_admin)]# neutron port-list --device_id=d0bd5b2c-e864-49f9-95a7-fbde6e87e752

+--------------------------------------+------+-------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+

| id                                   | name | mac_address       | fixed_ips                                                  |

+--------------------------------------+------+-------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+

| c9fe1741-d679-4c74-a822-7424ad665399 |      | fa:16:3e:23:83:0f | {"subnet_id": "199598ed-2af0-47cc-a294-576e5cda06ed",      |

|                                      |      |                   | "ip_address": "172.16.1.3"}                                |

+--------------------------------------+------+-------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+

[root@os01 ~(keystone_admin)]#

查询 tenant

[root@os01 ~(keystone_admin)]# keystone tenant-list

+----------------------------------+----------+---------+

|                id                |   name   | enabled |

+----------------------------------+----------+---------+

| 16b78284951d4598b175d3f1744be1cb |  admin   |   True  |

| c3250851fb234c68acea85a8c989ac44 |   demo   |   True  |

| 607c5869c6274f259a9297adf291d31c | services |   True  |

+----------------------------------+----------+---------+

项目列表

[root@os01 ~(keystone_admin)]# openstack project list

+----------------------------------+----------+

| ID                               | Name     |

+----------------------------------+----------+

| 16b78284951d4598b175d3f1744be1cb | admin    |

| 607c5869c6274f259a9297adf291d31c | services |

| c3250851fb234c68acea85a8c989ac44 | demo     |

+----------------------------------+----------+

用户列表

[root@os01 ~(keystone_admin)]# openstack user list

+----------------------------------+------------+

| ID                               | Name       |

+----------------------------------+------------+

| 49e83f891ab041ac9dfef9d7a9003c90 | admin      |

| 0d316893760a401a8c491b77d1a245af | neutron    |

| 1f4011ebf0f541a1a98c8dd335bb4166 | gnocchi    |

| e515bd17d8df48f58bee22bb88e20cbf | aodh       |

| 5ef45da2e9d347058f16107ef8d87a74 | nova       |

| 56b735a5a8954aaaadd35a843f9a0e47 | glance     |

| ee16fc58054a4b98b1dab149d74d773e | ceilometer |

| 53e68b0a90d04eeda8cf2602ccfd5756 | cinder     |

| 6a178afd5e44459592f38d0ed17f262d | swift      |

| af8b710b7d4a4ed9bb354104246bd669 | demo       |

+----------------------------------+------------+

角色列表

[root@os01 ~(keystone_admin)]# openstack role list

+----------------------------------+---------------+

| ID                               | Name          |

+----------------------------------+---------------+

| 5eaaf322710d4036aa12094f2db78547 | admin         |

| 63193498df6542b7b36bc4b52a4a2e9a | ResellerAdmin |

| 7c7935f48cf341a7b52bfd06e152990f | SwiftOperator |

| 9fe2ff9ee4384b1894a90878d3e92bab | _member_      |

+----------------------------------+---------------+

显示所有硬件配置模板

[root@os01 ~(keystone_admin)]# nova flavor-list

+----+-----------+-----------+------+-----------+------+-------+-------------+-----------+

| ID | Name      | Memory_MB | Disk | Ephemeral | Swap | VCPUs | RXTX_Factor | Is_Public |

+----+-----------+-----------+------+-----------+------+-------+-------------+-----------+

| 1  | m1.tiny   | 512       | 1    | 0         |      | 1     | 1.0         | True      |

| 2  | m1.small  | 2048      | 20   | 0         |      | 1     | 1.0         | True      |

| 3  | m1.medium | 4096      | 40   | 0         |      | 2     | 1.0         | True      |

| 4  | m1.large  | 8192      | 80   | 0         |      | 4     | 1.0         | True      |

| 5  | m1.xlarge | 16384     | 160  | 0         |      | 8     | 1.0         | True      |

+----+-----------+-----------+------+-----------+------+-------+-------------+-----------+

显示主机节点及其nova服务:

[root@os01 ~(keystone_admin)]# nova host-list

+-----------+-------------+----------+

| host_name | service     | zone     |

+-----------+-------------+----------+

| os01      | cert        | internal |

| os01      | consoleauth | internal |

| os01      | scheduler   | internal |

| os01      | conductor   | internal |

| os01      | compute     | nova     |

+-----------+-------------+----------+

[root@os01 ~(keystone_admin)]# nova-manage service list

Option "verbose" from group "DEFAULT" is deprecated for removal.  Its value may be silently ignored in the future.

Option "notification_driver" from group "DEFAULT" is deprecated. Use option "driver" from group "oslo_messaging_notifications".

Option "notification_topics" from group "DEFAULT" is deprecated. Use option "topics" from group "oslo_messaging_notifications".

DEPRECATED: Use the nova service-* commands from python-novaclient instead or the os-services REST resource. The service subcommand will be removed in the 14.0 release.

Binary           Host                                 Zone             Status     State Updated_At

nova-osapi_compute 0.0.0.0                              internal         enabled    XXX   None      

nova-metadata    0.0.0.0                              internal         enabled    XXX   None      

nova-cert        os01                                 internal         enabled    :-)   2017-09-15 03:23:25

nova-consoleauth os01                                 internal         enabled    :-)   2017-09-15 03:23:25

nova-scheduler   os01                                 internal         enabled    :-)   2017-09-15 03:23:25

nova-conductor   os01                                 internal         enabled    :-)   2017-09-15 03:23:25

nova-compute     os01                                 nova             enabled    :-)   2017-09-15 03:23:27

[root@os01 ~(keystone_admin)]# nova service-list

+----+------------------+------+----------+---------+-------+----------------------------+-----------------+

| Id | Binary           | Host | Zone     | Status  | State | Updated_at                 | Disabled Reason |

+----+------------------+------+----------+---------+-------+----------------------------+-----------------+

| 3  | nova-cert        | os01 | internal | enabled | up    | 2017-09-15T03:25:05.000000 | -               |

| 4  | nova-consoleauth | os01 | internal | enabled | up    | 2017-09-15T03:25:05.000000 | -               |

| 5  | nova-scheduler   | os01 | internal | enabled | up    | 2017-09-15T03:25:05.000000 | -               |

| 6  | nova-conductor   | os01 | internal | enabled | up    | 2017-09-15T03:25:05.000000 | -               |

| 7  | nova-compute     | os01 | nova     | enabled | up    | 2017-09-15T03:25:07.000000 | -               |

+----+------------------+------+----------+---------+-------+----------------------------+-----------------+
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