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Android开发极光推送五步轻松集成

2017-08-09 11:33 357 查看
1,在Module中的Build.Gradle中的defaultConfig中配置如下:

//极光推送
ndk {
abiFilters 'armeabi', 'armeabi-v7a', 'armeabi-v8a', 'x86', 'x86_64', 'mips', 'mips64'
}//可以根据自己需要的cpu添加

manifestPlaceholders = [
JPUSH_PKGNAME: applicationId,
JPUSH_APPKEY : "APP.Key", //JPush上注册的包名对应的appkey(*换成你的*)
JPUSH_CHANNEL: "developer-default", //暂时填写默认值即可.
]


2,在Build.Gradle中的dependencies依赖sdk

compile 'cn.jiguang.sdk:jpush:3.0.3'
compile 'cn.jiguang.sdk:jcore:1.1.1'


3,application中初始化Sdk,记得一定要在AndroidManifest.xml中配置application

/*JPush初始化*/
JPushInterface.setDebugMode(true);//正式版的时候设置false,关闭调试
JPushInterface.init(this);


4,创建BroadcastReceiver广播用于接受消息,和创建MessageActivity.class显示UI消息界面

public class JPushReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
private static final String TAG = "JIGUANG-Example";

@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
try {
Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] onReceive - " + intent.getAction() + ", extras: " + printBundle(bundle));

if (JPushInterface.ACTION_REGISTRATION_ID.equals(intent.getAction())) {
String regId = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_REGISTRATION_ID);
Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceive
4000
r] 接收Registration Id : " + regId);
//send the Registration Id to your server...

} else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_MESSAGE_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的自定义消息: " + bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_MESSAGE));
} else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的通知");
int notifactionId = bundle.getInt(JPushInterface.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID);
Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的通知的ID: " + notifactionId);

} else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_OPENED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 用户点击打开了通知");

//打开自定义的Activity
Intent i = new Intent(context, MessageActivity.class);
i.putExtras(bundle);
//i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP );
context.startActivity(i);

} else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_RICHPUSH_CALLBACK.equals(intent.getAction())) {
Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 用户收到到RICH PUSH CALLBACK: " + bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA));
//在这里根据 JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA 的内容处理代码,比如打开新的Activity, 打开一个网页等..

} else if(JPushInterface.ACTION_CONNECTION_CHANGE.equals(intent.getAction())) {
boolean connected = intent.getBooleanExtra(JPushInterface.EXTRA_CONNECTION_CHANGE, false);
Log.w(TAG, "[MyReceiver]" + intent.getAction() +" connected state change to "+connected);
} else {
Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] Unhandled intent - " + intent.getAction());
}
} catch (Exception e){

}

}
// 打印所有的 intent extra 数据
private static String printBundle(Bundle bundle) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (String key : bundle.keySet()) {
if (key.equals(JPushInterface.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID)) {
sb.append("\nkey:" + key + ", value:" + bundle.getInt(key));
}else if(key.equals(JPushInterface.EXTRA_CONNECTION_CHANGE)){
sb.append("\nkey:" + key + ", value:" + bundle.getBoolean(key));
} else if (key.equals(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA)) {
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA))) {
Log.i(TAG, "This message has no Extra data");
continue;
}
try {
JSONObject json = new JSONObject(bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA));
Iterator<String> it =  json.keys();
while (it.hasNext()) {
String myKey = it.next().toString();
sb.append("\nkey:" + key + ", value: [" +
myKey + " - " +json.optString(myKey) + "]");
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Get message extra JSON error!");
}

} else {
sb.append("\nkey:" + key + ", value:" + bundle.getString(key));
}
}
return sb.toString();
}
}

public class MessageActivity extends BaseActivity {
@Override
protected void initView() {
TextView view = new TextView(this);
view.setText("MessageActivity显示消息Ui");
view.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
setContentView(view);
}
}


5,最后一定不要忘记在AndroidManifest.xml配置广播和activity

<receiver
android:name=".View.receive.JPushReceiver"
android:enabled="true"
android:exported="false">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REGISTRATION" /> <!--Required  用户注册SDK的intent-->
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.MESSAGE_RECEIVED" /> <!--Required  用户接收SDK消息的intent-->
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED" /> <!--Required  用户接收SDK通知栏信息的intent-->
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_OPENED" /> <!--Required  用户打开自定义通知栏的intent-->
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.CONNECTION" /><!-- 接收网络变化 连接/断开 since 1.6.3 -->
<category android:name="应用包名" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>

<activity
android:name=".View.activity.MessageActivity"
android:launchMode="singleTask" />
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